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18 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
MCC death in women |
Cardiovascular dx |
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Natural estrogens |
1. Estradiol 2. Estrone 3. Estriol |
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Risk factors for hot flushes |
1. Smoking 2. Obesity 3. Alcohol use 4. Inactivity |
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What is a T-score |
1. Used in post-menopausal 2. Measured at lumbar spine and femoral neck 3. SD<-2.5 (OSTEOPOROSIS) |
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MOA of LNG Emergency Contraception |
1. DECREASE follicular development, before LH rise occurs 2. DECREASE Fallopian tube contraction 3. INCREASE glycodelin A: no sperm binding to zone pellucida |
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MOA UPA EC (30mg) |
1. Disruptive even after LH rise (not surge) 2. Stops follicular rupture 3. NO effect on the endometrium |
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MOA of DMPA (150mg IM) |
1. Inhibits gonadotropin secretion from pituitary (OVULATION SUPPRESSION) 2. Increases cervical mucus viscosity 3. Endometrial atrophy |
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MOA progestin only pill Micronor-0.35mg or Visanne-2mg |
1. Inhibits LH-suppresses ovulation 2. Increases cervical mucus 3. Decreases sperm motility 4. Prevents fertilization |
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MOA IUC |
1. Prevents fertilization 2. Inhibits implantation |
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MOA - Cu IUD |
1. Affects sperm: motility, acrosomal reaction 2. Creates an inflammatory response : toxic to sperm 3. Decreases tubal transport 4. Apoptosis of releases ovum |
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MOA IUS |
1. Suppresses endometrial estrogen and progesterone receptors 2. Weak, foreign body rxn: endometrium changes=atrophy 3. Thickens cervical mucus |
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Part of Ferriman-Gallwey scoring (>8) |
1. Upper lip 2. Chin 3. Chest 4. Upper and lower abdomen 5. Upper arms 6. Inner thighs 7. Upper back 8. Lower back |
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Criteria for Severe OHSS |
1.oliguria 2.hydrothorax 3.clinical ascities 4.Na<135 5.K>5 6.Hct>45% 7.ovarian size>12cm 8. Albumin<35 |
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Criteria for Critical OHSS |
1.Anuria 2.Tense acities 3.ARDS 4.WBC>25 5.Hct>55% 6. Thromboembolism |
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Genetic testing for male infertility (3) |
1. Karyotype 2. CFTR-gene mutation 3. Y chromosome microdeletion |
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Cyproterone acetate (50-100mg) (Diane-35) role in hirsuitism |
1. Inhibits gonadotropin release 2. Binds to androgen receptors |
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Perinatal mortality (definition) |
Death of an infant from 22wks GA until 7-days after birth |
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Neonatal mortality (Definition) |
Death in the first 28 days of life |