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18 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

MCC death in women

Cardiovascular dx

Natural estrogens

1. Estradiol


2. Estrone


3. Estriol

Risk factors for hot flushes

1. Smoking


2. Obesity


3. Alcohol use


4. Inactivity

What is a T-score

1. Used in post-menopausal


2. Measured at lumbar spine and femoral neck


3. SD<-2.5 (OSTEOPOROSIS)

MOA of LNG Emergency Contraception

1. DECREASE follicular development, before LH rise occurs


2. DECREASE Fallopian tube contraction


3. INCREASE glycodelin A: no sperm binding to zone pellucida

MOA UPA EC (30mg)

1. Disruptive even after LH rise (not surge)


2. Stops follicular rupture


3. NO effect on the endometrium

MOA of DMPA (150mg IM)

1. Inhibits gonadotropin secretion from pituitary


(OVULATION SUPPRESSION)


2. Increases cervical mucus viscosity


3. Endometrial atrophy

MOA progestin only pill


Micronor-0.35mg or Visanne-2mg

1. Inhibits LH-suppresses ovulation


2. Increases cervical mucus


3. Decreases sperm motility


4. Prevents fertilization

MOA IUC

1. Prevents fertilization


2. Inhibits implantation

MOA - Cu IUD

1. Affects sperm: motility, acrosomal reaction


2. Creates an inflammatory response : toxic to sperm


3. Decreases tubal transport


4. Apoptosis of releases ovum

MOA IUS

1. Suppresses endometrial estrogen and progesterone receptors


2. Weak, foreign body rxn: endometrium changes=atrophy


3. Thickens cervical mucus

Part of Ferriman-Gallwey scoring (>8)

1. Upper lip


2. Chin


3. Chest


4. Upper and lower abdomen


5. Upper arms


6. Inner thighs


7. Upper back


8. Lower back

Criteria for Severe OHSS

1.oliguria


2.hydrothorax


3.clinical ascities


4.Na<135


5.K>5


6.Hct>45%


7.ovarian size>12cm


8. Albumin<35

Criteria for Critical OHSS

1.Anuria


2.Tense acities


3.ARDS


4.WBC>25


5.Hct>55%


6. Thromboembolism

Genetic testing for male infertility (3)

1. Karyotype


2. CFTR-gene mutation


3. Y chromosome microdeletion

Cyproterone acetate (50-100mg)


(Diane-35) role in hirsuitism

1. Inhibits gonadotropin release


2. Binds to androgen receptors

Perinatal mortality (definition)

Death of an infant from 22wks GA until 7-days after birth

Neonatal mortality (Definition)

Death in the first 28 days of life