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67 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
A Doctor Who specializes in the care diagnosis and treatment of the skin |
Dermatologist |
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The study of the skin |
Dermatology |
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Concentrated patches of melanin on the skin |
Freckles |
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Dark pigment produced by melanocytes that provides for skin color |
Melanin |
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Small bump in skin filled with pus ;a pimple |
Pustule |
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Oily secretion of the sebaceous glands that keeps the skin lubricated |
Sebum |
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Visible portion of hair on the epidermal layer |
Hair shaft |
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Protein that hardens cells in forms hair and nails |
Keratin |
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Cells that produce fat needed to provide padding to protect the deeper tissues of the body |
Lipocytes |
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White half-moon shaped area at the base of the nail |
Lunula |
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Outermost layer of the epidermidis made up of flat hardened dead epithelial cells |
Stratum corneum |
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Oil glands that secrete sebum to keep the skin from drying out |
Sebaceous glands |
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Disease that affects the amount of blood reach in the extremities |
Peripheral vascular disease |
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Deepest layer of the epidermis where the new cells are formed |
Stratum Basale |
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Also known as the Hypodermal layer inner most layer of skin composed of elastic and fibrous connective tissues |
Subcutaneous layer |
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Composed of skin and other accessory organs that make up our outer covering |
Integumentary system |
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Skin that has a deeper yellow or orangeish coloration because of the buildup of bilirubin ; often found with liver disease |
Jaundice |
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Outer most visible layer of skin |
Epidermidis |
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Cells that produce connective fibers |
Fibroblast |
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Condition of balding |
Alopecia |
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Condition of lacking melanin that leads to loss of skin color resulting in very white skin and hair |
Albinism |
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Skin pigment that gives a normal yellowish hue to the skin |
Carotene |
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Bluish hue in the outer skin because of lack of oxygen |
Cyanosis |
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Study of skin and its related structures |
Dermatology |
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Condition of decreased or lack of ability to sweat |
Anhidrosis |
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Glands found in the growing in anal regions that become active around puberty |
Apocrine sweat glands |
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Medication used to relieve itching |
Antipruritics |
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Medication used to relieve itching |
Antipruritics |
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Agents used to soothe irritation and protect skin damage |
Emollients |
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Medication used to relieve itching |
Antipruritics |
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Agents used to soothe irritation and protect skin damage |
Emollients |
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Agents used to treat skin disorders from allergic reactions |
Corticosteroids |
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Medication used to relieve itching |
Antipruritics |
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Agents used to soothe irritation and protect skin damage |
Emollients |
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Agents used to treat skin disorders from allergic reactions |
Corticosteroids |
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Drug administration apply to local area |
Topical route |
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Agents used to treat mite infestations |
Scabicides |
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Use of a skin patch to deliver various medications |
Transdermal route |
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Loosens and breaks down epithelial skin scaling |
Keratolytic agents |
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coal tar and salicylic acid are examples of |
Keratolytics |
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Zinc oxide vitamins A&E ammonium lactate are all examples of |
Emollients |
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Collagenese used in debridement of necrotic skin |
Enzyme preparations |
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Localized collection of infected material or pus |
Abscess |
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Chemicals that inhibit the growth of bacteria |
Anti-septics |
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Chemicals that kill bacteria on surfaces |
Disinfectants |
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Skin condition characterized by hyperactivity of oil glands and red pimples on face back and chest |
Acne |
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Medications used to treat fungal infection |
Anti-fungal agents |
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Medications used to treat fungal infection |
Anti-fungal agents |
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Viral infection causing chickenpox |
Herpes varicella |
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Medications used to treat fungal infection |
Anti-fungal agents |
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Viral infection causing chickenpox |
Herpes varicella |
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Viral infection causing shingles |
Herpes zoster |
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Viral disease caused by herpes zoster that causes painful skin lesions that follow the course of a spinal nerve |
Shingles |
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Viral disease caused by herpes zoster that causes painful skin lesions that follow the course of a spinal nerve |
Shingles |
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Fungal infection of the feet athletes foot |
Tinea pedis |
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Viral disease caused by herpes zoster that causes painful skin lesions that follow the course of a spinal nerve |
Shingles |
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Fungal infection of the feet athletes foot |
Tinea pedis |
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Fungal infection of the skull or cap of head |
Tinea capitis |
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General term for any abnormal damage or change in tissue especially on the skin |
Lesion |
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Blockage and stagnation of the sebaceous gland; a blackhead |
Open comedo |
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Blockage and stagnation of the sebaceous gland; a blackhead |
Open comedo |
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Medical term for warts caused by a virus |
Verrucae |
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Fungal infection of the fingernails or toenails causing white patches on the nail difficult to treat and can destroy the entire nail |
Tinea unguium |
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Staph aureus bacteria that has become pathogenic and resistant to antibiotic |
MRSA |
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Staph aureus bacteria that has become pathogenic and resistant to antibiotic |
MRSA |
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Viral infection causing warts general warts the most commonly sexually-transmitted disease |
Human papilloma virus HPV |
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Medication is used to treat fungal infections |
Anti-fungal agents |