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14 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
emotion
a response of the whole organism, involving (1) physiological arousal (2) expressive behaviors, and (3) conscious experience
James-Lange theory
the theory that our experience of emotion is our awareness of our physiological responses to emotion-arousing stimuli
Cannon-Bard theory
the theory that an emotion-arousing stimulus simultaneously triggers physiological responses and the subjective experience of emotion
two-factor theory
the Schachter-Singer theory that to experience emotion one must be physically aroused and cognitively label the arousal
polygraph
a machine, commonly used in attempts to detect lies, that measures several of the physiological responses accompanying emotion (e.g sweat and breathing changes)
nonverbal communication
silent language of the body. Even thin slices of behavior can reveal feelings. Women better at reading emotional cues
universality of nonverbal expressions
some gestures are culturally determined. Facial expressions are universal. Cultures differ in the amount of emotion they express
influence of facial expressions on feelings
expressions amplify the felt emotion and signal the body to respond accordingly
feel-good, do-good phenomenon
people's tendency to be helpful when already in a good mood
catharsis
emotional release. In psychology, the hypothesis maintains that "releasing" aggressive energy relieves aggressive urges
subjective well-being
self-perceived happiness or satisfaction with life.
objective well-being
physical and economic indicators for quality of life
adaptation-level phenomenon
our tendency to form judgments (of sounds, of lights, of income) relative to a neutral level defined by our prior experience
relative deprivation
the perception that one is worse off relative to those with whom one compares oneself