Module 2 Chemistry

Front 1

COLOR OF LITHIUM

Back 1

CARMINE RED

Front 2

LIGHTEST METAL

Back 2

Lithium

Front 3

An element that killed 4 US President

Back 3

Lithium

Front 4

CNS DEPRESANT

Back 4

Lithium

Front 5

Hangover cure

Back 5

Lithium

Front 6

Hypnotic

Back 6

Lithium Bromide

Front 7

Bromide syrup

Back 7

Sedative

Front 8

Lithium Carbonate

Back 8

Antacid, antirheumatic, diuretic

Front 9

Lithium citrate

Back 9

Antacid

Front 10

Less iritating to the stomach

Back 10

Antacid

Front 11

Natrium

Back 11

Sodium

Front 12

Sodium color

Back 12

Bright golden yellow

Front 13

Predominant cation in ECF

Back 13

Sodium

Front 14

Caustic soda

Back 14

Sodium hydroxide

Front 15

Sodium Hydroxide subsatance is...

Back 15

Escharotic

Front 16

Used in soap preperations

Back 16

Sodium hydroxide

Front 17

Used in acid base titrations

Back 17

Sodium hydroxide

Front 18

Other name of sodium chloride

Back 18

Table salt or Rock salt

Front 19

Prescription for fiat isotonic collyrium

Back 19

Sodium chloride

Front 20

0.9% NaCl

Back 20

Normal saline solution (NSS)

Front 21

Physiological salt solution

Back 21

Sodium chloride

Front 22

Diuretic, treatment for cystitis and UTI

Back 22

Sodium acetate

Front 23

Sodium carbonate in anhydrous form

Back 23

Soda ash

Front 24

Soda ash is used for?

Back 24

Buffer preperation

Front 25

Decahydrate sodium carbonate form

Back 25

Sal soda

Front 26

Sal soda is used as a solution in?

Back 26

Lotion preperations

Front 27

Aka as baking soda

Back 27

Sodium bicarbonate

Front 28

Medicinal substance of sodium Bicarbonate

Back 28

Antacid

Front 29

Urinary alkalizer

Back 29

Sodium bicarbonate

Front 30

Sodium nitrate

Back 30

Smooth muscle relaxant for angina pectoris

Front 31

Treatment for cyanide poisoning

Back 31

Sodium nitrate

Front 32

Parenteral: anticoagulant

Back 32

Sodium citrate

Front 33

Oral: alkalizer, diuretic

Back 33

Sodium citrate

Front 34

Sodium phosphate medicinal substance

Back 34

Saline laxative, catartic

Front 35

Sodium biphosphate medicinal substance

Back 35

Urinary acidifier

Front 36

Medicinal use of sodium thiocyanate

Back 36

Antihypertensive

Front 37

Antihypertensive

Back 37

Sodium thiocyanate

Front 38

Treatment for iodine and cyanide poisoning

Back 38

Sodium thiosulfate

Front 39

External medicinal use of sodium thiosulfate

Back 39

Treats ringworm infection

Front 40

Sodium sulfate other name

Back 40

Glauber's salt

Front 41

Sodium sulfate medicinal properties

Back 41

Saline laxative

Front 42

Sodium borate other name

Back 42

Borax, sodium tetraborate

Front 43

Use of sodium borate

Back 43

Water softener

Front 44

Medicinal properties of sodium bromide

Back 44

Sedative

Front 45

Solubilizing agent in iodide solution

Back 45

Sodium iodide

Front 46

Bad property of sodium iodide

Back 46

Histolytic

Front 47

Destroys tisssue

Back 47

Hystolitic

Front 48

5% NaOCl

Back 48

Sodium hypochlorite solution

Front 49

Laundry bleaching agent

Back 49

Sodium hypochlorite solution

Front 50

NaOCl diluted with equal volume of water

Back 50

Labarraque's solution

Front 51

Oxidizing bleaching agent

Back 51

Labarraque's solution

Front 52

Diluted 0.5% NaOCl solution

Back 52

Modified Dakin's solution

Front 53

Solution of Sodium hypochlorite that is disinfectant

Back 53

Modified dakin's solution

Front 54

Seidlitz powders

Back 54

Compound effervescent powders

Front 55

Compound effervescent powders effect:

Back 55

Mild laxative

Front 56

Compound effervescent powders that comes in blue paper

Back 56

Sodium bicarbonate and potassium sodium tartrate

Front 57

Compound effervescent powders that comes in white paper

Back 57

Tartaric acid

Front 58

Sodium bicarbonate and Aromatic Ammonia

Back 58

Soda mint

Front 59

Soda mint effect

Back 59

Carminative, antacid

Front 60

Soda lime

Back 60

Calcium hydroxide + Na/K hydroxides

Front 61

For metabolism test , anesthesia and oxygen theraphy

Back 61

Soda lime

Front 62

Sodium bicarbonate and calcium carbonate powder

Back 62

Sippy powder #1

Front 63

Sippy powder No. 1 effect

Back 63

Antacid

Front 64

Sodium citrate solution effect:

Back 64

Diaphoretic

Front 65

Compound sodium borate solution

Back 65

Dobell's solution

Front 66

Dobell's solution effect:

Back 66

Astrigent and antiseptic

Front 67

Theobromine and sodium acetate effects:

Back 67

Diuretic in cardiac edemas

Front 68

Chile saltpeter

Back 68

Sodium nitrate

Front 69

Violet in color

Back 69

Potassium

Front 70

Predominant cation in ICF

Back 70

Potassium

Front 71

Potash

Back 71

Mixture

Front 72

Latin name of potassium

Back 72

Kalium

Front 73

Potassium acetate effect

Back 73

Diuretic

Front 74

Potassium bicarbonate effect

Back 74

Antacid and urinary alkalizer

Front 75

Cream of tartar

Back 75

Sodium bitartrate

Front 76

Medicinal effects of cream of tartar

Back 76

Diuretic and laxative

Front 77

Medicinal effects of potassium bromide

Back 77

Sedative

Front 78

Potassium chlorate use

Back 78

Manufacture of pyrotechnics

Front 79

Oxidizing germicide

Back 79

potassium chlorate

Front 80

Potassium Chloride medicinal effect

Back 80

Diuretic

Front 81

Potassium citrate medicinal effect

Back 81

Diuretic, expectorant, laxative

Front 82

Potassium Hydroxide is also known as?

Back 82

Caustic Potash

Front 83

Potassium mercuric iodide effect

Back 83

Germicide

Front 84

Potassium nitrate another name

Back 84

Saltpeter

Front 85

Saltpeter, medicinal effect

Back 85

Diuretic and diaphoretic

Front 86

Potassium Permanganate is also known as?

Back 86

Chameleon mineral

Front 87

Chameleon mineral medicinal effect:

Back 87

Antiseptic, and a treatment for urethritis

Front 88

Potassium sodium tartrate other name

Back 88

Rochelle salt and sal seignette

Front 89

Potassium sodium tartrate medicinal effects

Back 89

Laxative and hydragogue

Front 90

Sulfurated potash other name

Back 90

Liver of sulfur or hepar sulfuris

Front 91

Sulfurated potash uses:

Back 91

Treatment for parasitic skin diseases

Front 92

Potassium Thiocyanate medicinal effect

Back 92

Smooth muscle relaxant

Front 93

Used seldom in medicine

Back 93

Rubidium

Front 94

An element that has no importance, never used in medicine

Back 94

Cesium

Front 95

Hypothetical ion

Back 95

Ammonium

Front 96

Ammonium bromide medicinal effect

Back 96

Sedative

Front 97

Ammonium carbonate another name

Back 97

Sal volatile, pretson salt, hartshorn or salt of hartshorn

Front 98

Ammonium carbonate medicinal effects

Back 98

Reflex stimulant and expectorant

Front 99

2 types of Ammonium Hydroxide

Back 99

-Strong ammonia solution

-Diluted ammonia solution

Front 100

27-29% ammonia

Back 100

Strong ammonia solution

Front 101

9-10% ammonia

Back 101

Diluted ammonia solution

Front 102

Other name for strong ammonia solution

Back 102

Strong ammonia water

Front 103

Used for strong ammonia water

Back 103

Used in manufacturing of ammonium salts, nitric acid and fertilizers

Front 104

Other name for diluted ammonia solution

Back 104

Ammonia water

Front 105

2 types of diluted ammonia solution or ammonia water

Back 105

-spirit of hartshorn

-household ammonia

Front 106

Spirit of hartshorn is from?

Back 106

Product of destructive distillation of horns of male deer

Front 107

Household ammonia uses:

Back 107

Household cleaning reagent

Front 108

Aromatic ammonia spirit uses:

Back 108

Gastric stimulant, carminative and antacid

Front 109

Ammonium acetate solution other name

Back 109

Spirit of mindererus

Front 110

Expectorant mixture other name:

Back 110

Mistura pectoralis and stoke's expectorant

Front 111

Ammonium chloride other name

Back 111

Muriate of ammonia, sal ammoniac

Front 112

Ammonium chloride uses:

Back 112

Expectorant and diuretic

Front 113

Group 2A

Back 113

Be, Mg, Ca, Sr, Ba

Front 114

Brick red in color

Back 114

Calcium

Front 115

2nd most abundant in cation in the ECF

Back 115

Calcium

Front 116

Pharmacologic action of calcium

Back 116

-nerve transmission

-proper cardiac function

-blood coagulation

-structural basis of skeleton

Front 117

Calcium bromide effects:

Back 117

Sedative

Front 118

Calcium carbonate in amorphous state

Back 118

Chalk

Front 119

Calcium carbonate in crystalline effect

Back 119

Limestone, marble

Front 120

Calcium carbonate is used for

Back 120

Building material

Front 121

Precipitated calcium carbonate is also known as

Back 121

Precipitated chalk

Front 122

External use of calcium carbonate

Back 122

Dentifrice

Front 123

Internal use of calcium carbonate

Back 123

Antacid

Front 124

Also known as prepared chalk

Back 124

Drop chalk

Front 125

Prepared chalk is used as an:

Back 125

Antacid

Front 126

Calcium chloride medicinal effect

Back 126

Urinary acidifier

Front 127

2 solutions of calcium chloride

Back 127

-ringer solution

-lactated ringer solution

Front 128

Isotonic solution of 3 chlorides

-ca

-na

-k

Back 128

Ringer solution

Front 129

Ca, Na, K chlorides + sodium lactate

Back 129

Lactated ringer solution

Front 130

Used as an calcium supplement

Back 130

Calcium gluconate

Front 131

Calcium hydroxide

Back 131

Hydrated lime or slaked lime

Front 132

Calcium hydroxide with 3-4x of water

Back 132

Milk of lime

Front 133

Calcium hydroxide saturated aqueous solution

Back 133

Lime water

Front 134

Uses of calcium hydroxide

Back 134

-antacid

-mild astringent

-saponifying agent for oild

Front 135

Other name of calcium oxide

Back 135

-lime

-calx

-quicklimee

Front 136

Uses of calcium oxide

Back 136

Used in making insecticides

Front 137

Other name of Sulfurated lime solution

Back 137

Vleminckx solution

Front 138

Lime + sublimated sulfur

Back 138

Sulfurated lime solution

Front 139

Uses of Sulfurated lime solution

Back 139

Treatment of acne

Front 140

Source of calcium and phosphorus

Back 140

Dibasic of calcium and phosphorus

Front 141

Increases Ca absorption

Back 141

Vitamin D

Front 142

Also known as Tribasic Calcium Phosphate

Back 142

- Bone ash

- precipitated calcium phosphate

Front 143

Tribasic Calcium Phosphate medicinal uses:

Back 143

Antacid

Front 144

Chlorinated lime , or chloride of lime

Back 144

Bleaching powder

Front 145

Disinfectant and bleaching agent

Back 145

Bleaching powder

Front 146

Calsium sulfate as dihydrate

Back 146

Gypsum

Front 147

Calcium sulfate as hemihydrate

Back 147

Palter of paris

Front 148

Filler for wall paper

Back 148

Gypsum

Front 149

Used in surgery for making cast

Back 149

Plaster of paris

Front 150

Sulfurated lime, calcic liver of sulfur, hepar calcis

Back 150

Calcium sulfide

Front 151

Calcium sulfide medicinal effects

Back 151

Treatment for acne

Front 152

Crimson red in color

Back 152

Strontium

Front 153

Strontium bromide medicinal effect

Back 153

Sedative

Front 154

Strontium hydroxide

Back 154

Used in sugar industry

Front 155

Strontium nitrate uses

Back 155

Used in pyrotechnics

Front 156

Element that is yellowish green in non luminous flame

Back 156

Barium

Front 157

Barium chloride is ised for

Back 157

Rat poison

Front 158

Used in treatment of stokes adams disease

Back 158

Barium chloride

Front 159

Used in constipation of horses

Back 159

Barium chloride

Front 160

Radiopaque contrast media

Back 160

Barium sulfate

Front 161

Oral barium sulfate

Back 161

Barium meal

Front 162

Rectal barium sulfate

Back 162

Barium enema

Front 163

Use in making lithopone paints

Back 163

Barium sulfate

Front 164

Caustic baryta

Back 164

Barium hydroxide

Front 165

Barium hydroxide aqueous solution

Back 165

Baryta water

Front 166

Used in manufacturing green fire

Back 166

Barium nitrate

Front 167

Calcined baryta

Back 167

Barium oxide

Front 168

Used in manufacturing green fire

Back 168

Barium oxide

Front 169

Barium sulfide

Back 169

depilatory

Front 170

Glucinum or sweet taste

Back 170

Beryllium

Front 171

Magnesia

Back 171

Magnesium

Front 172

Native hydrated magnesium silicate

Back 172

Talc

Front 173

Calcium carbonate + magnesium carbonate

Back 173

Dolomite

Front 174

Native magnesium sulfate

Back 174

Kieserite

Front 175

Magnesia alba

Back 175

Magnesium carbonate

Front 176

Magnesium carbonate medicinal effect

Back 176

Antacid and laxative

Front 177

Magnesium citrate

Back 177

Laxative and cathartic

Front 178

Milk of magnesia

Back 178

Magnesium hydroxide

Front 179

Magnesia magma

Back 179

Magnesium hydroxide

Front 180

A suspension prepared by hydration of MgO

Back 180

Magnesia magma

Front 181

Magnesia

Back 181

Magnesium oxide

Front 182

Magnesium oxide medicinal uses

Back 182

Antacid and laxative

Front 183

Tribasic magnesium phosphate medicinal effect:

Back 183

Antacid

Front 184

Epsom salt

Back 184

Magnesium sulfate

Front 185

Saline cathartic

Back 185

Magnesium sulfate

Front 186

Antacid with adsorbent and protective property

Back 186

Magnesium trisilicate

Front 187

Magnesium trisilicate as an agent

Back 187

Emulsifying agent

Front 188

Fibrous minerals and poor heat conductors

Back 188

Asbestos

Front 189

Noble metals

Back 189

Group 1B

Front 190

Malleable and ductile

Back 190

Group 1b

Front 191

Best electrical conductor

Back 191

Silver

Front 192

Least electric conductor

Back 192

Gold

Front 193

Best metal heat conductor

Back 193

Silver

Front 194

Least heat conductor

Back 194

Copper

Front 195

Toxic effect of metals on microbes

Back 195

Oligodynamic

Front 196

Cuprum

Back 196

Copper

Front 197

Blue to emerald green

Back 197

Copper

Front 198

Act as a catalyst for the storage and release of iron

Back 198

Copper

Front 199

Cu deficiency

Back 199

Menke's Disease

Front 200

Cu toxicity

Back 200

Wilson's disease

Front 201

Antidote for Wilson's disease

Back 201

-penicillamine

-British anti-lewisite

Front 202

Cu + zn

Back 202

Brass

Front 203

Cu + sn

Back 203

Bronze

Front 204

Cu + zn + ni

Back 204

German silver

Front 205

Cu + ag

Back 205

Sterling

Front 206

Cupric citrate medicinal effects

Back 206

Astrigent and antiseptic

Front 207

Blue vitriol

Back 207

Cupric sulfate

Front 208

Antidote for phosphorus poisoning

Back 208

Cupric sulfate

Front 209

Components of barfoeds reagent

Back 209

Cupric acetate and acetic acid

Front 210

Green verdigris

Back 210

Basic cupric acetate

Front 211

Scheele's mineral, sweedish green

Back 211

Cupric hydrogen arsenite

Front 212

Paris green or parot green

Back 212

Cupric acetoarsenite

Front 213

Cuppric sulfite pentahydroxide and calcium oxide

Back 213

Bordeaux mixture

Front 214

Argentum

Back 214

Silver

Front 215

Darkening of skin due to the use of silver preperation

Back 215

Argyria

Front 216

Eye antiseptic for newborn babies

Back 216

Silver nitrate

Front 217

Lunar caustic

Back 217

Silver nitrate pensil

Front 218

Howe's solution

Back 218

Ammoniacal silver nitrate solution

Front 219

19-23% silver

Back 219

Mild silver protein

Front 220

7.5-8.5% silver

Back 220

Strong protein silver

Front 221

Mild potargin

Back 221

Mild silver protein

Front 222

Mild silver protein medicinal uses

Back 222

Mild antiseptic

Front 223

Strong potargin

Back 223

Strong protein silver

Front 224

Strong protein silver medical use

Back 224

Stronger antiseptic

Front 225

Medicinal use of colloidal silver chloride

Back 225

Antiseptic

Front 226

Colloidal silver iodide medicinal use

Back 226

Antiseptic

Front 227

Medicinal use of silver sulfadiazine

Back 227

Prophylaxis

Front 228

Silver bromide uses

Back 228

-Antiseptic

-photography

Front 229

Silver oxide

Back 229

co absorbent

Front 230

Picragol or picrotol

Back 230

Antiseptic

Front 231

King of all metals

Back 231

Gold

Front 232

Acid that can dissolve gold

Back 232

Selenic acid

Front 233

Reagent that can dissolve gold

Back 233

Aqua regia

Front 234

A mixture of nitric acid and hydrochloric acid

Back 234

Aqua regia

Front 235

12 karat

Back 235

50% gold

Front 236

24 karat

Back 236

100% gold

Front 237

6 karat

Back 237

25% gold

Front 238

18 karat

Back 238

75% gold

Front 239

Alloyed with gold

Back 239

Silver and copper

Front 240

Coating technique

Back 240

Gilding and plating

Front 241

Chrysotheraphy

Back 241

Treatment for RA with gold compounds

Front 242

Commonly used as gold based DMARDS

Back 242

Sodium aurothiomalate

Front 243

Orally available gold drug for RA

Back 243

Auranofin

Front 244

Radioactice isotope, anticancer

Back 244

Gold 198

Front 245

IV treatment of lupus erythematous and rheumatoid arthritis

Back 245

Golf and sodium thoisulfate complex

Front 246

Group 2b

Back 246

Zn, cd, hg

Front 247

Galvanizing iron

Back 247

Zinc

Front 248

Antidote for Zinc poisoning

Back 248

Sodium bicarbonate

Front 249

Zn defficiency

Back 249

Parakeratosis

Front 250

Zinc acetate medicinal uses

Back 250

Astringent and antiseptic

Front 251

Zinc chloride effect

Back 251

Escharotic

Front 252

Zinc chloride as mouthwash

Back 252

Antiseptic and astrigent

Front 253

For embalming and preservation of the anatomical specimen

Back 253

Zinc chloride

Front 254

Zinc iodide medicinal effect

Back 254

Antiseptic

Front 255

Diluted talbots solution

Back 255

Iodine and zinc oxide glycerite

Front 256

Diluted talbots solution effects

Back 256

Antiseptic and Astringent

Front 257

Zinc white or chinese white

Back 257

Zinc oxide

Front 258

Zinc oxide effects

Back 258

Antiseptic and astringent

Front 259

98% zinc and 2% ferric oxide

Back 259

Calamine

Front 260

Very fine pink powder

Back 260

Calamine

Front 261

Calamine medicinal uses

Back 261

Treatment of skin diseases

Front 262

70% zinc oxide

Back 262

Zinc eugenol cement

Front 263

Dental filler

Back 263

Zinc eugenol cement

Front 264

Lassar's plain zinc paste

Back 264

Zinc oxide paste

Front 265

Unnas hard zinc paste

Back 265

Zinc oxide hard paste

Front 266

Sterilized dry powder used in controlling surgical infections due to anerobic bacteria

Back 266

Medicinal zinc peroxide

Front 267

Dusting powder

Back 267

Zinc stearate

Front 268

White vitriol

Back 268

Zinc sulfate

Front 269

Lotion alba

Back 269

White lotion

Front 270

Rust proofing metal

Back 270

Cadmium

Front 271

Mass cadium poisoning in japan

Back 271

ItaiItai disease

Front 272

Cadmium sulfate uses

Back 272

Astrigent in ophthalmic practice

Front 273

Yellow pigment or jaune brilliant

Back 273

Cadmium sulfide

Front 274

Hydrargyrum

Back 274

Mercury

Front 275

Alloys of mercury

Back 275

Amalgams

Front 276

chronic mercury poisoning

Back 276

Hydrargyrism

Front 277

Methylmercury poisoning in japan

Back 277

Minamata disease

Front 278

Used in metallurgy of gold and silver

Back 278

Mercury

Front 279

Blue ointment

9-10% Hg

Pesticide

Back 279

Mild mercurial ointment

Front 280

Mercurial ointment

47.5%-52% mercury

Treatment for syphilis

Back 280

Steong mercurial ointment

Front 281

Blue mass

Blue pill

Cathartic

Back 281

Mercury mass

Front 282

Mercury with chalk effect

Back 282

Laxative

Front 283

White precipitate

And dusting powder- treatment for exzema and parasitic skin disease

Back 283

Ammoiniated mercury

Front 284

Corrosive sublimate

Mercury bichloride

Germicidal

0.10%concentration

Preperation for yellow lotion

Back 284

Mercuric chloride

Front 285

Mercuric cyanide uses

Back 285

Antiseptic and antisyphilitic

Front 286

Mixed with potassium iodide to prepeare mayers reagent

Irritant poison

Used to prepare dovans solution

Back 286

Mercuric iodide

Front 287

Yellow Hgo

Yellow precipitate

99.5% HgO

Ophthalmic ointmen-antiseptic

Back 287

Mercuric oxide

Front 288

Red HgO

Red precipitate 1% HgO

Coarse powde

Skin antiseptic

Back 288

Mercuric oxide

Front 289

White precipitate in french prescriptions

Calomel

Subchloride of mercury

Used in black lotion

Back 289

Mercurous chloride

Front 290

Component of millons reagent

Back 290

mercuric nitrate