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41 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

He is born October 24,1918

David Paul Ausabel

He was an american psychologist born in New York

David Paul Ausubel

Meaningful reception of info

Learner's cognitive theory


Use of graphic organizer


Subsumption

Four processes for meaningful learning

Derivative subsumption


Correlative subsumption


Superordinate subsumption


Combinatorial subsumption

Advance organizer


Expository


Narrative


Skimming


Graphic organizer

The main theme of Ausebel's theory is that knowledge is hierarchically organized the new information is meaningful to the extent.True or False

True

The most important factor influencing learning is the quantity,clarity and organization of the learners present symbols.True or False

False


Answer:Knowledge

Meaningful learning takes place when an idea to be learned is related in some sensible way to ideas that the learner already possesses.True or False

True

This is process by which new materials related to relevant ideas in the existing cognitive structure.

Subsumption

Describes the situation in which new information your learn is an example of a concept.

Derivative subsumption

Highee- level concept of thinking

Correlative subsumption

This is the familiar with things but did not know the concept itself until it wa s taught.

Superordinate subsumption

When newly acquired knowledge combines with prior knowledge to enrich the understanding of both concepts.

Combinatorial learning

This is the major instructional tool proposed by Ausubel.

Advance Organizer

This is the major instructional tool proposed by Ausubel.

Advance Organizer

You will find it easier to connect new information with what you already know about the topic.True or False

True

You can readily see how the concepts in a certain topic are related to each other.True or False

True

Ausubel stressed that advance organizers are not the same with overviews and knowledge.True or False

False


Answer:Summaries

This is act as subsuming bridge between new learning material and existing related ideas.

Organizers

Describe the new content

Expository

Presents the new information in form of a story to students.

Narrative

This is done by looking over the new material to gain a basic overview.

Skimming

This is the visual to set up or outline the new information.

Graphic organizer

The most general ideas of the subject should be presented first and then progressively differentiated in terms of detail and specificity.He called this

Progressive differentiation

According Ausubel,the purpose of progressive differentiation is to increase the stability and clarity of anchoring ideas.True or False

True

He proposed the use of advance organizers as a tool for learning.

David Paul Ausubel

One of the first proponents of constructivism

Jerome Seymour Bruner

Thisb is an epistemological belief about knowing is and how one come to know.

Constructivism

Representation of knowledge

Enactive


Iconic


Symbolic

Theory of instruction

Predisposition to learn


Structure of knowledge


Effective sequencing


Reinforcement

Knowledge is an identifiable entity with absolute truth value.True or False

True

Meaning can be passed on to learners via symbols or reinforcement.True or False

False


Answer:Transmission

Learners can incorporate exact copies of teacher's understanding for their own use.True or False

True

Learning is an active process in which learners construct new ideas or concepts based upon their current/past knowledge.True or False

True

Children learn about the world through actions on physical objects and the outcomes of these actions.

Enactive representation

Obtained through using models and pictures.

Iconic representation

The learner has developed the ability to think abstract terms.

Symbolic representation

Instruction needs to be anchored on the learner's cognitive capabilities.

Spiral curriculum

Principles of instruction

Readiness


Spiral organization


Going beyond the information given

Refers to obtaining knowledge for oneself.

Discovery learning

"Readiness for learning"

Predisposition to learn