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41 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
He is born October 24,1918 |
David Paul Ausabel |
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He was an american psychologist born in New York |
David Paul Ausubel |
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Meaningful reception of info |
Learner's cognitive theory Use of graphic organizer Subsumption |
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Four processes for meaningful learning |
Derivative subsumption Correlative subsumption Superordinate subsumption Combinatorial subsumption |
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Advance organizer |
Expository Narrative Skimming Graphic organizer |
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The main theme of Ausebel's theory is that knowledge is hierarchically organized the new information is meaningful to the extent.True or False |
True |
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The most important factor influencing learning is the quantity,clarity and organization of the learners present symbols.True or False |
False Answer:Knowledge |
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Meaningful learning takes place when an idea to be learned is related in some sensible way to ideas that the learner already possesses.True or False |
True |
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This is process by which new materials related to relevant ideas in the existing cognitive structure. |
Subsumption |
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Describes the situation in which new information your learn is an example of a concept. |
Derivative subsumption |
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Highee- level concept of thinking |
Correlative subsumption |
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This is the familiar with things but did not know the concept itself until it wa s taught. |
Superordinate subsumption |
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When newly acquired knowledge combines with prior knowledge to enrich the understanding of both concepts. |
Combinatorial learning |
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This is the major instructional tool proposed by Ausubel. |
Advance Organizer |
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This is the major instructional tool proposed by Ausubel. |
Advance Organizer |
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You will find it easier to connect new information with what you already know about the topic.True or False |
True |
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You can readily see how the concepts in a certain topic are related to each other.True or False |
True |
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Ausubel stressed that advance organizers are not the same with overviews and knowledge.True or False |
False Answer:Summaries |
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This is act as subsuming bridge between new learning material and existing related ideas. |
Organizers |
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Describe the new content |
Expository |
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Presents the new information in form of a story to students. |
Narrative |
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This is done by looking over the new material to gain a basic overview. |
Skimming |
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This is the visual to set up or outline the new information. |
Graphic organizer |
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The most general ideas of the subject should be presented first and then progressively differentiated in terms of detail and specificity.He called this |
Progressive differentiation |
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According Ausubel,the purpose of progressive differentiation is to increase the stability and clarity of anchoring ideas.True or False |
True |
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He proposed the use of advance organizers as a tool for learning. |
David Paul Ausubel |
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One of the first proponents of constructivism |
Jerome Seymour Bruner |
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Thisb is an epistemological belief about knowing is and how one come to know. |
Constructivism |
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Representation of knowledge |
Enactive Iconic Symbolic |
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Theory of instruction |
Predisposition to learn Structure of knowledge Effective sequencing Reinforcement |
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Knowledge is an identifiable entity with absolute truth value.True or False |
True |
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Meaning can be passed on to learners via symbols or reinforcement.True or False |
False Answer:Transmission |
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Learners can incorporate exact copies of teacher's understanding for their own use.True or False |
True |
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Learning is an active process in which learners construct new ideas or concepts based upon their current/past knowledge.True or False |
True |
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Children learn about the world through actions on physical objects and the outcomes of these actions. |
Enactive representation |
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Obtained through using models and pictures. |
Iconic representation |
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The learner has developed the ability to think abstract terms. |
Symbolic representation |
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Instruction needs to be anchored on the learner's cognitive capabilities. |
Spiral curriculum |
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Principles of instruction |
Readiness Spiral organization Going beyond the information given |
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Refers to obtaining knowledge for oneself. |
Discovery learning |
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"Readiness for learning" |
Predisposition to learn |