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44 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Consumer Buyer Behavior

Consumers/individuals/households that buy goods and services for personal consumption

Consumer Market

All the individuals and households that buy or aquire goods and services for personal consumption

Model of Buyer Behavior (Diagram p159)

see book

Factors Influencing Consumer Behavior (Diagram p 159)

see book

Social Classes

Society's relatively permanent and ordered divisions whose members share similar values, interests, and behaviors

Social Factors

small groups


family


social roles


status

Groups

Two or more people who interact to accomplish individual or mutual goals, influence a person's behavior

Opinion Leaders

People within a reference group who bc of special skills, knowledge, personality, or other characteristics, exerts social influence on others

Buzz Marketing

Involves enlisting or even creating opinion leaders to serve as brand ambassadors who spread the word about a company's products.

Online Social Networds

Online social communities- blogs, networking, etc...where people socialize or exchange info and opinions.

Lifestyle

Person's pattern of living as expressed in his or her activities, interests, and opinions.

Personality

Unique psychological characteristics that distinguish a person or group.

Brand Personality

Specific mix of human traits that may be attributed to a particular brand.

Motive (Drive)

Need that is sufficiently pressing to direct the person to seek satisfaction.

Perception

Process by which people select, organize, and interpret info to form a meaningful picture of the world.

People can form different perceptions of the same stimulus bc of three perceptual processes...

1. Selective Attention


2. Selective Distortion


3. Selective Retention

Maslow's Hierarchy of Needs (Diagram p 172)

Top


1. Self Actualization


2. Self Esteem


3. Social


4. Safety


5. Physiological

Learning

Changes in an individual's behavior arising from experience.

Motivation Research

Qualitative research designed to probe consumers hidden, subconscious motivations.

Interpretive Consumer Research

Dig deeper into consumer psyches and develop better marketing strategies

Selective Attention

Tendency for people to screen out most of the info to which they are exposed

Selective Retention

Consumers are likely to remember good points made about a brand they favor and forget good points made about competing brands.

Selective Distortion

The tendancy of people to interpret info in a way that will support what they already believe.

Subliminal Advertising

Advertising without knowing it

Drive

A strong internal stimulus that calls for action

Belief

Descriptive thought that a person holds about something

Attitude

Describes a person's relatively consistent evaluations, feelings, and tendencies toward and object or idea.

Complex Buying Behavior

Consumer buying behavior in situations characterized by high consumer involvement in a purchase and significant perceived differences among brands.

Dissonance-Reducing Buying Behavior

Consumer buying behavior in situations characterized by high involvement but few perceived differences among brands.

Habitual Buying Behavior

Consumer buying behavior in situations characterized buy low consumer involvement and few significant perceived brand differences.

Variety Seeking Buying Behavior

Consumer buying behavior in situations characterized by low consumer involvement but significant perceived brand differences.

Need Recognition

First stage of the buyer decision process, in which the consumer recognizes a problem or need

Information Search

The stage of the buyer decision process in which the consumer is motivated to search for more info.

Alternative Evaluation

The stage of the buyer decision process in which the consumer uses info to evaluate alternative brands in the choice set

Purchase Decisions

The buyer's decision about which brand to purchase.

Postpurchase Behavior

The stage of the buyer decision process in which consumers take further action after purchase, based on their satisfaction or dissatisfaction.

Cognitive Dissonance

Discomfort caused by postpurchase conflict.

New Product

A good, service, or idea that is perceived by some potential customers as new.

Adoption Process

The mental process through which an individual passes from first hearing about an innovation to final adoption.

Relative Advantage

The degree to which the innovation appears superior to existing products.

Compatibility

The degree to which the innovation fits the values and experiences of potential consumers.

Complexity

The degree to which the innovation is difficult to understand or use.

Divisibility

The degree to which the innovation may be tried on a limited basis

Communicability

The degree to which the results of using the innovation can be observed or described to others.