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127 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
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What does OSHA stand for? |
Occupational safety and health administration |
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What is the outermost layer of hair with overlapping scales called? |
Cuticle |
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If you were clients undertone is medium orange to orange what color do you need to tone it? |
Ash or violet Ash |
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If your clients undertone is red brown what should you tone with? |
Ash Ash |
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What is the undertone of natural Dark blonde, level 7, hair? |
Light orange, orange gold |
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What is the strongest primary color? |
Blue |
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If something is considered contagious or communicable, it means it could be transferred from one person to another via what? |
Contact |
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What is the sign of oily skin? |
Obvious, large pores |
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What is opposite yellow-orange on the color wheel? |
Blue-violet |
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If your client requires gray coverage, what developer is needed? |
20 volumize |
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What is your clients natural level if the hair’s undertone is pale yellow? |
Level 10 Lightest Blonde |
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What is the fee for verification of a license? |
$15 |
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What needs to be performed as part of your consultation with your guest to test how their hair will respond to chemical application services? |
Preliminary strand test |
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What are the protein building blocks of hair that link together to form tiny protein fibers? |
Amino acids |
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What does it mean when something is described as immiscible? |
The substance is not able to mix with another substance |
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What does pH stand for? |
Potential hydrogen |
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How long must non-porous tolls be immersed in disinfectant?
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10 minutes
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What causes exothermic permanent waves to produce heat?
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Oxygen |
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What is the natural undertone of medium brown, level 4, hair?
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Red Orange |
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What is the tough, outer, protective layers of scales of hair called?
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Cuticle
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WHAT IS THE NATURAL UNDERTONE OF LIGHTEST BLONDE, LEVEL 10, HAIR? |
PALE YELLOW |
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WHAT IS THE OUTER LAYER OF THE EPIDERMIS CALLED? |
STRATUM CORNEUM |
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WHAT VOLUME DEEOPER LIFTS THE BASE LEVEL 2-3 LEVELS LIGHTER? |
30 VOLUME |
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WHAT IS THE OUTER LAYER OF SKIN CALLED? |
EPIDERMIS |
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DOES RAZOR CUTTING CREATE A SOFTER OR SHARPER APPEARANCE TO THE HAIR? |
SOFTER |
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TO REMOVE THE CARBON BUILD UP FROM A PRESSING COMB, WHAT SHOULD YOU DO?
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AFTE RUBBING WITH STEEL WOOL, SOAK THE COMB IN HOT BAKING SODA SOLUTION |
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AN AGENT THAT PREVENTS OR REDUCES INFECTION BY ELIMINATING OR DECREASING THE GROWTH OF MICROORGANISMS
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ANTISEPTIC |
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ACTIVE COSMETOLOGY LICENSES ARE RENEWED HOW OFTEN? |
EVERY TWO YEARS IN JANUARY |
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THE REMOVAL OF ANY INFECTIOUS MATERIALS ON TOOLS OR SURFACES BY FOLLOWING ALL DISINFECTION GUIDELINES |
DECONTAMINATION
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DAILY AVERAGE HAIR LOSS
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30-50 STRANDS |
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THIS PRODUCES BOTH WHITE AND RED BLOOD CELLS IN THE BODY
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BONE MARROW |
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DEVELOPER THAT ALLOWS FOR 3-4 LEVELS OF LIFT THAN THE BASE LEVEL, PROVIDIN MAX LIFT
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40 VOLUME |
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THREE SECONDARY COLORS |
VIOLET ORANGE AND GREEN |
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LOWER JAW BONE, LARGEST AND STRONGEST BONE OF THE FACE |
MANDIBLE |
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THE AVERAGE NUMBER OF HAIRS ON A REDHEAD |
80,000 |
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HOW MANY LAYERS OF OVERLAPPING CUTICLE SCALES USUALLY MAKE UP HAIR? |
7-12 layers |
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WHAT KIND OF HAIR IS PIGMENTED AND FOUND ON THE SCALP, ARMS, UNDERARMS, LEGS, NOSE AND EARS?
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TERMINAL HAIR |
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GOAL TIME FOR A COMBINATION HAIRCUT |
40 MINS |
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RESTING PERIOD BEFORE HAIR GROWTH RESUMES |
TELOGEN |
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THE PERIOD OF BREAKDOWN AND CHANGE IN HAIR GROWTH |
CATAGEN |
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ACTIVE STAGE OF HAIR GROWTH
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ANAGEN |
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TWO METHODS OF DECONTAMINATION |
DISINFECTING AND STERILIZATION |
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PRIMARY COLORS MIXED IN VARYING PROPORTIONS CREATE SHADES OF WHAT COLOR? |
BROWN |
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A COLLECTION OF SIMILAR CELLS THAT PERFORM A PARTICULAR FUNCTION |
SYSTEM |
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ONCE YOU HAVE APPLIED TO TAKE YOUR STATE BOARD EXAM, HOW LONG DO NYOU HAVE TO SCHEDULE IT? |
ONE YEAR |
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BLONDE HAIR'S DOMINATING COLOR |
YELLOW |
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PART OF THE HAIR THAT IS RESPONSIBLE FOR ELASTICITY |
CORTEX |
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SECRETES OIL IN THE BODY
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SEBACEOUS GLANDS |
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COLORS THAT ARE OPPOSITE EACH OTHER ON THE COLOR WHEEL
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COMPLEMENTARY COLORS |
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THE NATURAL DIRECTION THAT HAIR GROWS FROM THE SCALP
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GROWTH PATTERN OR NATURAL FALL |
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SECTION OF THE HAIR THAT IS USED TO DETERMINE THE LENGTH THAT THE HAIR WILL BE CUT |
GUIDE/ GUIDELINE |
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BALANCE ACHIEVED BY CREATING EQUAL OR APPROPRIATE PROPORTIONS |
SYMMETRY |
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HAIR TYPE WITH NOTICIBLE SHRINKAGE BETWEEN WET AND DRY STATES |
CURLY |
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GUIDELINES PUBLISHED BY OSHA, ASSUMING ALL BLOOD AND BODILY FLUIDS ARE INFECTIOUS |
UNIVERSAL PRECAUTIONS |
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THREE PRIMARY COLORS
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BLUE RED YELLOW |
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THE PRESENCE OF UNCLEAN MATERIALS OR TOOLS LEFT ON A SURFACE |
CONTMINATION |
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BEFORE USING CHEMICALS, ONE SHOULD ALWAYS REFER TO : |
MANUFACTURER'S DIRECTIONS
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WHAT IS THE STUDENT TO TEACHER RATIO FOR SCHOOLS? |
1:25 |
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MELANIN THAT CREATES RED TO YELLOW COLOR
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PHEOMELANIN |
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IF YOU ARE UNSURE OF THE NATURAL CONTRIBUTING PIGMENT OF HAIR, WHAT CAN YOU DO?
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LIGHTEN A TEST STRAND |
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CHEMICAL SERVICE DRAPING
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SANEX, TOWEL, CAPE, TOWEL |
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WHAT IS THE EXPIRATION DATE FOR LICENSES, NOT INCLUDING YEAR?
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JANUARY 31ST
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WHAT KIND OF HAIR IS USED IN WIGS FOR FASHION COLORS?
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YAK (YAKKI) HAIR |
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NUMBER OF BONES IN THE HUMAN BODY |
206 |
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COST FOR VERIFICATION OF A LICENSE |
$15 |
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A SALON'S INITIAL FLOOR SPACE FOR ONE CHAIR |
180X60 SQUARE FEET |
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CAN YOU FIX OR REPAIR BURNT HAIR? |
NO |
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AN AILMENT OF ILLNESS THAT DISRUPTS NORMAL FUNCTION OF HEALTH |
DISORDER |
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WHAT IS BOOTH SPACE |
AREA OF A SALON WHERE A LICENSED COSMETOLOGIST PROVIDES CLIENT SERVICES |
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WHAT TYPES ARE LECENSES ARE AVAILABLE? |
COSMETOLOGY TEACHER, LIMITED PRACTICE TEACHER, COSMETOLOGIST, ESTETICIAN, NAIL TECH, NATURAL HAIR BRAIDER |
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HAIRCOLOR THAT CAN LIGHTEN AND DEPOSIT COLOR IN A SINGLE PROCESS |
PERMANENT |
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WHAT KIND OF COLOR IS MADE BY MIXING PRIMARY COLORS WITH THEIR NEIGHBORING SECONDARY COLORS? |
TERTIARY COLORS |
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THE 8 STEPS FOR BLOOD EXPOSURE AND BLOOD SPILL PROCEDURE
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PROTECT, APPLY, DRESS, COVER, CLEAN, DOUBLE-BAG, ACCIDENT FORM, RETURN TO SERVICE IS APPLICABLE |
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WHAT MEASURES THE CONCENTRATION AND STRENGTH OF HYDROGEN PEROXIDE?
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VOLUME |
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TERM USED TO REFER TO PERMANENT COLOR CHANGE OF THE HAIR STRUCTURE |
TINT |
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WHAT PRODUCES AN ALKALINE pH REQUIRED FOR COLOR DEVELOPMENT AND THE DECOLORIZATION OF MELANIN (LIFT)? |
AMMONIA |
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TO ENSURE UNIFORM LENGTHS WHEN CUTTING A 90 DEGREE HAIRCUT, YOUR FINGERS MUST REMAIN IN WHAT POSITION? |
PARALLEL |
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WHAT DIRECTION DO HORIZONTAL LINES RUN?
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SIDE TO SIDE |
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PART OF THE HAIR THAT IS RESPONSIBLE FOR 90% OF THE HAIR'S WEIGHT
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CORTEX |
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LINES THAT RUN UP AND DOWN
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VERTICAL |
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OPPOSITE OF YELLOW ON COLOR WHEEL |
VIOLET |
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WHAT CYCLES NEED TO OCCUR FOR PERMANENT COLOR CHANGE TO BE ACHIEVED IN HAIR? |
LIFT AND DEPOSIT |
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HOW MANY ADDITIONAL SQUARE FEET AR REQUIRED FOR EACH ADDITIONAL CHAIR IN A SHOP? |
60 SQUARE FEET |
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IF SOMETHING IS CONSIDERED CONTAGIOUS OR COMMUNICABLE, IT MEANS THAT IT CAN BE TRANSFERRED FROM ONE PERSON TO ANOTHER VIA WHAT? |
CONTACT |
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WHAT IS A SIGN OF OILY SKIN? |
OBVIOUS, LARGE PORES |
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BLUE-VIOLET |
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HOW MANY STEPS ARE INVOLVED IN EVERY HAIRCUT SERVICE? |
SEVEN
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THE SEVEN STEPS FOR EVERY HAIRCUT SERVICE
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GUEST CONSULTATION, SCALP/HAIR ANALYSIS, SECTIONING, GUIDELINE, DISTRIBUTION/ELEVATION, CROSS-CHECK AND CUSTOMIZE, FINISH SERVICE |
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A GROUP OF BODILY ORGANS ACTING TOGETHER TO PERFORM ONE OR MORE FUNCTIONS
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SYSTEM |
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HOW MANY STRUCTURES MAKE UP THE HAIR ROOT?
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FIVE |
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THE FIVE STRUCTURES OF THE HAIR ROOT |
DERMAL PAPILLAE, HAIR BULB, HAIR FOLLICLE, SEBACEOUS GLANDS, ARRECTOR PILI MUSCLES |
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COLORS THAT ARE OPPPOSITE ONE ANOTHER ON THE COLOR WHEEL |
COMPLEMENTARY |
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REFERRED TO AS THE VIOLET RAY, USED FOR BOTH FACIAL AND SCALP TREATMENTS
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TESLA HIGH-FREQUENCY CURRENT |
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PORTION OF THE HAIR THAT CONTAINS MELANIN |
CORTEX |
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IF YOU NEED TO CONTROL OR CORRECT A COLOR, WHAT DO YOU NEED TO ADD?
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COMPLEMENTARTY COLOR
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WHAT DOES THE NUMBER STAND FOR IN THE EUROPEAN LEVEL SYSTEM?
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LIGHTNESS TO DARKNESS |
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WHAT IS THE AVERAGE AMOUNT OF NATURAL FALL HAIR DAILY? |
30-50 strands |
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IF SOMEONE HAD DREADS IN THEIR HAIR FOR 100 DAYS, APPROXIMATELY HOW MANY HAIRS WOULD HAVE NATURALLY FALLEN OUT AND WOULD BE VISIBLE UPON DREAD REMOVAL?
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100 DAYS X 30-50 HAIRS= 3000-5000 |
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OVERACTIVE SEBACEOUS GLANDS CAUSE WHAT?
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EXCESSIVE OIL |
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The Greek work kosmetikos means... |
Skilled in the use of cosmetics |
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Bacteria |
One-celled microorganisms with both plant and animal characteristics |
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Parasite |
A type of pathogenic bacteria |
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The process in which bacteria reproduce by dividing into two new cells from a dis |
Mitosis |
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If a disease is able to be transmitted from one person to another, it is |
Communicable |
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Before soaking in disinfectant, implements must bequat |
Thoroughly cleansed |
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Quaternary ammonium compounds are used for what? |
Disinfect implements |
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Most quats disinfect in how much time? |
10-15 mins |
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How often should wet sanitizer be changed? |
Daily |
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When mixing disinfectants, does the water or disinfectant get added to the solution first? |
Water. You should always add disinfectant to water. |
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Pathogenic bacteria |
Harmful bacteria |
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Saprophytes |
A type of bacteria that lives on dead matter |
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Syphilis and Lyme disease are caused by |
Spirilla |
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Cocci bacteria’s bacillishape |
Round |
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Bacilli bacteria’s shape |
Rod shaped |
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Bacteria that are arranged like a string of beads and cause strep throat and blood poisoningsh |
Streptococci |
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Spirilla bacteria’s shape |
Corkscrew shaped |
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Bacteria that rarely shows self-movement |
Cocci |
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The manner in which bacteria cells Slender, hairlike extensions with which certain bacteria move |
Flagella |
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Is a license required for booth space rental? |
Yes |
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The area in a salon where services are provided |
Booth Space |
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What does Board stand for? |
State Board of Cosmetology |
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What does space refer to regarding a salon? |
The area in and surrounding |
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What are characteristics of a convex profile? |
Forehead and chime back wit nose protruding |
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What are characteristics of a concave profile? |
Chin and forehead outset, nose inset |
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When bacteria is harmful and produces disease |
Pathogenic |
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The science that deals with the study of microorganisms and bacteria |
Bacteriology |
