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19 Cards in this Set

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Informed user

A person knowledgeable about information systems in information technology

Benefits more from an organization's IT resources. Helps enhance IT resources with his or her input. Recommends new or adapted IT resources. Keeps up with IT development, updates, and security. Improves overall organizational effectiveness.

Data

Elementary description of things, events, activities, and transactions that are recorded, classified, and stored but are not organized to convey any specific meeting

Information

Data that have been organized so that they have meaning and value to the recipient

Knowledge

consist of data and or information that have been organized and process to convey understanding, experience, accumulated learning, and expertise as they apply to a current business problem

Hardware

I device such as a processor, monitor, keyboard, or printer. Together, these devices accept data and information, process, and display them

CBIS components:

Hardware, software, database, network, procedures

Software

A program or collection of programs that enables the hardware to process data

Database

A collection of related files or tables containing data

Network

A connecting system that permits different computers to share resources

Procedures

A set of instructions about how to combine hardware, software, databases, and networks in order to process information and generate the desired output

Application

A computer program designed to support a specific task

Enterprise resource planning

Tightly integrating the functional areas IS's via a common database

Clerical workers

Support managers at all levels of the organization, include bookkeepers, secretaries, electronic file clerks, and insurance claim processors

Lower-level managers

Handle the day-to-day operations of the organization, making routine decisions such as assigning tasks to employees and placing purchase orders

Middle-managers

Make tactical decisions which deal with activities such as short-term planning, organizing, and control

Knowledge workers

Professional employees, such as financial and marketing and alerts, engineers, lawyers, and accounts

Fun Fact

IT will reduce the number of middle managers because it helps managers be more productive

Three reasons why you should study IS:

To become an informed user. To explore career opportunities in IT. To take part in managing information resources.

Homo connexus

The most connected generation in history.