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16 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
What was the process to use animal skins as protective clothing? |
Mastication, wetting hides with saliva and beating w/ mallet. Then oil or blubber. |
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What is tanning? |
Certain tree oak and willow had tannic acid which was extracted by soaking bark in water. Hides immersed in solution became permanently pliable and water proof. |
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What were the earliest needles made out of? |
Mammoth Ivory, Reindeer bones, and Walrus tusk. |
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What is a phrygian? |
Soft felt Cap. Adopted by French Revolutionaries as "the red cap of liberty" 2,000 years later. |
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What did people in lower classes wear during ancient Egyptian times? |
Little to no clothing. |
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What is the difference between OLD KINGDOM and NEW KINGDOM dress? |
OLD KINGDOM: A piece of woven material used as a long cloth secured by a belt. Kings dignitaries pleated and stiffened, embroideries. NEW KINGDOM: Pharohs wore a long fringed tunic called KALASIRIS, semitransparent, allows to ser loin cloth. Women would wear, tight under breasts and secured by shoulder straps, used w/ short cape or wide jeweled collar, chest exposed. |
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What is the SCHENTI and KALASIRIS? Who would wear it? |
Both worn by Egyptians. SCHENTI was a loincloth. KAKASIRIS was a linen gown. |
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What textile was dominant with ancient Egyptians? |
Linen was used exclusively as a textile with the Egyptians, because it was all they were able to grow in the area. |
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How did Egyptians wear their hair and wahy was worn on their heads? |
Young princess shaved thier heads. Older princess wore hair, some frizzed of waved. Pharaohs used crowns. Warriors used helmets. |
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Where is Crete? |
In Greece. |
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Typical dress of women and men from Crete? |
Men: Loin cloth, Bare torsos, belts adorned with metal plaques. Women: series of flounces, Tight at the waist,exposed chest. |
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What colors were most used by the cretes? |
Red, yellow, blue, and purples. |
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What kind of jewelry was present in crete? |
Rings, bracelets, collars, hair pins |
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What are the main garments: Chiton, Chlamys, and Himation? |
Chiton: a form of tunic that fastens at the shoulder, worn by men and women of Ancient Greece. Chlamys: Short cloak fastened over chiton on one shoulder; also worn with nothing underneath. Himation: Larger cloak worn in cold weather could be 8x6 feet wide. |
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What is a Doric chiton and and ionic chiton? |
Doric Chiton: made of wool Ionic Chicon: made of linen more flexible allows for more variety of folds |
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What colors were used for the chiton? |
High class: red, yellow, amd purple Lowerclass: reddish browns |