Midterm Chapter 5

Front 1

Bulbis glandis

Back 1

Pair of glands below the prostate that secrete fluid into the urethra

Front 2

Ejaculation

Back 2

Ejection of sperm and fluid from the male urethra

Front 3

Epididymis

Back 3

Carrie sperm from the seminiferous tubules to the vas deferens

Front 4

Flagellum

Back 4

Hair-like projection on a sperm cell that makes it motile

Front 5

Gametes

Back 5

Sex cell

Front 6

Genitalia

Back 6

Reproductive organs such as ovaries, uterus, and vagina in females

Front 7

Glans penis

Back 7

Sensitive tip of the penis

Front 8

Gonads

Back 8

Sex organs that produce gametes

Front 9

Intact

Back 9

Male that has not been neutered

Front 10

Os penis

Back 10

Bone found in the penis of some carnivores

Front 11

Perineum (male)

Back 11

In males, the area between anus and scrotum

Front 12

Prepuce

Back 12

Cutaneous sheath covering the penis

Front 13

Prostate gland

Back 13

Gland in males that surrounds the urethra

Front 14

Scrotum

Back 14

External sac that contains testes

Front 15

Semen

Back 15

Sperm and fluid

Front 16

Seminiferous tubules

Back 16

Narrow, coiled tubules that produce sperm in the testes

Front 17

Spermatozoon

Back 17

Sperm cell

Front 18

Testes

Back 18

Male gonads that produce sperm and the hormone testosterone

Front 19

Testosterone

Back 19

Hormone produced by the testes and responsible for male sex characteristics

Front 20

Urethra (male)

Back 20

Tube that Carrie’s urine and semen to outside of body

Front 21

Vas deferens

Back 21

Narrow tube that carries sperm from the epididymis toward the urethra

Front 22

Azoospermia

Back 22

Lack of sperm in the semen

Front 23

Castration

Back 23

Removal of gonads

Front 24

Cryptorchism

Back 24

Condition of which one or both testicles is undescended

Front 25

Neuter

Back 25

Removal of male gonads

Front 26

Semen analysis

Back 26

Testing done to evaluate a male as a potential breeder

Front 27

Induced ovulators

Back 27

Animal that releases ovum after copulation (sex)

Front 28

Cervix

Back 28

Lower neck-like portion of the uterus

Front 29

Coitus

Back 29

Sexual intercourse

Front 30

Colostrum

Back 30

First milk-like substance produced by female after parturition

Front 31

Embryo

Back 31

Early stage of development from fertilization to when major structures begin to develop

Front 32

Endometrium

Back 32

Inner lining of uterus

Front 33

Estrogen

Back 33

Hormone produced by the ovaries and responsible for female secondary sex characteristics

Front 34

Estrus

Back 34

Time of sexual receptivity

Front 35

Fetus

Back 35

Later stages of development after major structures have developed

Front 36

Gestation

Back 36

Length of pregnancy

Front 37

Genital lock/tie

Back 37

Male and female canine become locked together during coitus

Front 38

Lactation

Back 38

The normal secretion of milk

Front 39

Meconium

Back 39

First feces if a newborn

Front 40

Myometrium

Back 40

Muscle lining of a uterus

Front 41

Neonate

Back 41

Newborn

Front 42

Ovaries

Back 42

Produce estrogen and progesterone

Front 43

Ovulation

Back 43

Release of ovum from the ovary

Front 44

Ovum

Back 44

Female gamete

Front 45

Parturition

Back 45

The act of giving birth

Front 46

Perineum (females)

Back 46

Area between the anus and vagina

Front 47

Placenta

Back 47

Vascular organ that develops in the uterine wall during pregnancy

Front 48

Pregnancy

Back 48

Condition of having a developing embryo or fetus in the body

Front 49

Progesterone

Back 49

Hormone produced by the ovaries during pregnancy to protect the embryo and stimulate lactation

Front 50

Umbilicus

Back 50

Navel

Front 51

Urethra

Back 51

Tube that carries urine from the urinary bladder to the outside of the body

Front 52

Uterine horns

Back 52

Pair of tubes extending from the uterine tubes to the body of the uterus

Front 53

Uterus

Back 53

The womb

Front 54

Vagina

Back 54

Tube extending from the uterus to the outside of the body

Front 55

Viable

Back 55

Capable of living outside the uterus

Front 56

Vulva

Back 56

External genitalia of the female

Front 57

Wean

Back 57

Remove the young from the mother so they can no longer nurse

Front 58

Abortion

Back 58

Spontaneous or induced termination of pregnancy before the fetus is viable

Front 59

Cesarean section

Back 59

Removal of fetus by abdominal incision

Front 60

Congenital anomaly

Back 60

Malformation present at or existing from birth

Front 61

Eclampsia/milk fever

Back 61

Decreased calcium during lactation

Front 62

Fetotomy

Back 62

Surgical excision of fetus

Front 63

Galactorrhea

Back 63

Abnormal persistent discharge of milk

Front 64

Hydrocephalus

Back 64

Abnormal accumulation of fluid in the spaces of the brain

Front 65

Leukorrhea

Back 65

Sticky white discharge from the vagina indicative of a disease

Front 66

Pyometra

Back 66

Pus in the uterus

Front 67

Ultrasound

Back 67

Diagnostic technique using ultrasonic waves to produce an image of an organ or tissue

Front 68

Uterine prolapse

Back 68

Displacement of the uterus through the vaginal orifice

Front 69

Vaginal prolapse

Back 69

Displacement of the vagina through the vaginal orifice

Front 70

AI

Back 70

Artificial Insemination

Front 71

C-sect

Back 71

Cesarean section/C-section

Front 72

OHE/OVH

Back 72

Spay

Front 73

SF (F/S)

Back 73

Spayed female

Front 74

NM (M/N)

Back 74

Neutered male

Front 75

CM

Back 75

Castrated Male

Front 76

ad. lib

Back 76

As desired

Front 77

prn

Back 77

As needed

Front 78

qn

Back 78

Every night

Front 79

qh

Back 79

Every hour

Front 80

qd

Back 80

Every day

Front 81

SID/q24h

Back 81

Once daily

Front 82

BID/q12h

Back 82

Twice Daily

Front 83

TID/q8h

Back 83

Three times daily

Front 84

QID/q6h

Back 84

four times daily

Front 85

EOD

Back 85

Every other day