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69 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
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Manual activation Windows activation mode |
this activation motors used in cases where they are single or extremely few servers on which the OS has to be activated you enter the product key for the OS and normally the activation proceeds over the internet or if it fails you can't perform a telephone based activation this approach is not recommended when there are many servers virtualization and future manageability requirements |
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Data center edition window Server 2016 edition |
Top end of windows server 2016 contains all features ideal for medium to large organizations running multiple servers hence the name data center |
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Standard editions Windows Server 2016 edition |
This edition has most but not all of the features of windows server especially those related to new enhancements in virtualization this edition Is ideal for medium to small organizations that have minimal virtualization requirements |
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Essentials edition Windows Server 2016 edition |
This is a replacement of the small business server editions that used to exist in the earlier version this edition is meant for organizations with up to a maximum of 25 users it does not have many of the advanced features for scalability and processing as in the other higher end editions |
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Multipoint premium server Windows Server 2016 edition |
This is a special edition only meant for academic institutions that have a volume license agreement with Microsoft or its partners |
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Storage server Windows Server 2016 Edition |
This is another special edition that only the storage subsystem and features this edition is available only via OEM channels such as when you implement a storage solution on the network |
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Hyped- V server Windows Server 2016 Edition |
This is a free edition of windows server 2016 that can be used to host virtual machines this only concept consists of the base hypervisor and hardware drivers note that you will still need to license the operating system that are installed withing the virtual machines themselves |
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Reasons for installing a local server |
Implementing TCP IP on the network Enabling users to access server applications such as Microsoft SQL server and Microsoft Exchange Server Providing access to files and printers Authenticating and authorizing users access to network resources Installing and updating server and client operating systems |
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Infrastructure-as-a-service Cloud computing types |
This type of cloud computing enables you to configure your network to access virtual machines in the cloud you use Virtual machines to simulate and actual physical server you typically set up a single cloud-based server to host multiple virtual machines simultaneously to configure your network to access virtual machines in the cloud you use Virtual machines to simulate an actual physical server you typically set up a single cloud-based server to host multiple virtual machines simultaneously
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Platform-as-a-service cloud computing types |
This technology consists of the cloud hosting provider providing you with a platform for hosting certain components for an application for example a cloud hosting provider might provide you with a platform for hosting SQL databases |
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Software-as-a-service Cloud computing types |
In this scenario the cloud hosting provider sets up a platform that includes all the necessary infrastructure for hosting a specific application |
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Windows Server 2016 licensing |
The first major change is that licensing for Data Center and standard editions have change from per processor to per core model this means that each physical core in your server requires his own license of Windows Server 2016 |
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Hardware requirements for Windows Server 2016 installation |
CPU or processor. 64-bit 1.4GHz Computer memory. 512 MB Disk space 32 GB
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Installation methods |
Optical media such as a DVD
USB Drive
Network share
Mounted ISO image
Windows deployment Center
System center configuration manager
Virtual machine manager templates |
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Fresh install - installation type |
You can use a fresh install installation type whenever you want to set up an existing server or a new server to run Windows Server 2016 most organizations use this option on new service purchase for running Windows Server 2016 if you are an existing server you can configure it to dual boot between its original operating system and Windows Server 2016 or you can replace a servers operating system for Windows servers 2016 replacing the operating system on a older server erases all data on the server |
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Upgrade - installation type |
You can use an upgrade to upgrade an older service operating system for Windows Server 2016 while preserving the older service files settings and installed applications the main purpose of upgrading is to enable you to upgrade the servers operating system while keeping all the other information on the server and place you can upgrade only those servers that use 64-bit versions of the older Windows Server operating system Windows Server 2003 Windows Server 2003 R2 Windows Server 2008 and Windows Server 2008 R2 Windows Server 2012 on Windows Server 2012 R2 |
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Migration - installation type |
You can perform a migration when you want to upgrade to the Windows Server 2016 from servers running the 32-bit version of Windows Server 2003 Windows Server 2003 R2 or Windows Server 2008 the Windows server migration tool enables you to move the data and settings back to the server after you complete the installation |
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Manual activation Windows activation mode |
this activation methods is used in cases where they are single or extremely few servers on which the OS has to be activated you enter the product key for the OS and normally the activation proceeds over the internet or if it fails you can perform a telephone based activation this approach is not recommended when there are many servers , virtualization and future manageability requirements |
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Key Management server (KMS) Windows activation modes |
This activation mode is centralized way of activating machines on your environment rather than storing the key on each machine the keys are stored in the KMS and when a new machine is provision a Kia supply from the pool until it is exhausted you need to keep a KMS beforehand for this to work but it is a recommended solution in organization Networks |
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Active directory based activation (ADBA) Windows activation mode |
starting with Windows Server 2012 and windows 8 it is no longer required to have windows server 2016 based active directory network any and customer specific license key any Windows 8 or higher system that joins the domain will automatically be activated for you
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Active directory domain services (AD DS) Server roles |
Configure the server to host the active directory database and to use the database to authenticate users to log on to the network and authorize their use of resources |
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Active directory certificate services (AD CS) server roles |
Provide server Enterprise digital certificates to servers clients and users |
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Active directory Federation services (AD FS) Server roles |
Enables a Windows Server 2006 server to use login information for a variety of servers and services so that a single login provider user with access to all resources |
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Active directory lightweight directory service (AD LDS) Server roles |
Set up a small version of the active directory database for authenticating users for active directory integrated applications |
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Active directory right Management Services (AD RMS) Server roles |
Enables active directory to exchange information with a drms compatible software right management enables a additional layer of security that content owners can use to protect their documents specially content owners can set permissions that control who can open modify forward or print each document |
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Application server Server roles |
Refers to a server on which you've installed a server application such as Microsoft SQL server or Microsoft Exchange Server |
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DHCP server Server roles |
Enables a Windows server to automatically lease IP addresses to different clients instead of requiring you to manually configure each devices IP address settings |
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DNS server Server roles |
Configure Windows servers to provide name resolution Services name resolution is a process by which the server finds a computer's IP address based on a provided computer name |
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File and storage services Server roles |
Allows you to manage access to files on the server you can also use this role to implement the distributed access to network storage |
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Print and Document services Server roles |
Enables you to centrally manage printers and scanners as well as queues on your network |
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Remote access Server roles |
Enables users to connect to your network remotely without requiring virtual private network connections |
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Remote server Administration tools Server feature |
Enables you to remotely manage servers running Windows Server 2008 R2 Windows Server 2012 R2 and Windows Server 2016 |
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powershell Windows powershellServer roles Server feature |
Provide you with a command line interface for running either commands or scripts to perform administrative tasks |
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Windows Server backup Server feature |
Allows you to backup your Windows server and if necessary restore a backup after a server failure |
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Windows system restore manager Server feature |
Enables you to configure the allocation of both a server CPU and RAM resources |
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Wireless local area network service Server feature |
Enables a server to communicate using a wireless network adapter |
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Hyper-v Server roles |
Allows you to configure hyper-v to support the implementation of virtual machines |
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Network policy and access services Server roles |
Enables you to secure remote access to your organization's Network for example you might require that all remote users authenticate to the server running Network policy and access Services before they can gain access to the corporate Network |
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Remote desktop services Server roles |
Enables a Windows server to provide access to Virtual desktop session based desktops and applications at Encompass remote app |
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Volume activation services Server roles |
Allows you to configure a server to automate the process of tracking volume license keys and their activation you might also use this role to implement a Key Management Service host active directory-based license activation for domain members |
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Web server Server roles |
Enables you to set up your Windows Server as a web server |
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Windows deployment services Server roles |
Allows you to install and configure server operating systems across your network |
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Windows server update services Server roles |
Enables you to automate the deployment of updates for Microsoft products such as Windows and Microsoft Office |
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Server features |
Windows Server 2016 includes additional operating system components that provide support for various server roles and the server itself |
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Windows BitLocker drive Server roles |
Allows you to enable or disable encryption at the disk or volume level BitLocker also enables protection of the Windows startup environment |
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Failover clustering Serve feature |
Allows you to set up server clusters which in turn increase the reliability of your servers by providing backup servers |
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Group policy management Server feature |
Refers to the administrative Council that helps you to implement group policy on your organizations Network |
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Ink and handwriting services Sever feature |
Enables your network to support input via pins and also recognition of handwriting and math equations |
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Internet printing client Server feature |
Allows you to configure support for users to connect and print to local printers or Internet printers using the internet printing protocol |
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Network load balancing Sever feature |
Allows you to balance a user's workload across multiple servers running a stateless application stateless applications respond to each client requests independently which makes it possible for multiple service to balance a client's request |
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Remote assistance Server feature |
Enables you to provide support to clients that send invitations when you provide remote assistance you can access a client's desktop as if you are sitting at the actual computer |
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Windows on Windows 64 support Server feature |
Enables 32-bit applications to run on Windows Server 2016 64-bit server |
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Server roles |
A server role consists of one or more programs that enable a server to perform a specific function for users and or computers on a network |
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New features in Windows Server 2016 |
Nano server Nested virtualization Shielded virtual machines Windows Defender |
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Nano server New feature in Windows server 2016 |
This feature is a minimal footprint server operating system optimized for working in cloud and data center environments the space taken is extremely small has no option to login locally and has no GUI it's only works with 64-bit applications as well |
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Nested virtualization New feature in Windows Server 2016 |
You can install a virtual machine as a guest within another virtual machine this feature is useful in many scenarios such as development prototyping training and others |
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Shielded virtual machines New feature in Windows Server 2016 |
You can create extremely secure virtual machines using this new mode shielded virtual machines encrypt the operating system and data using multiple Technologies such as secure Boot and disk encryption |
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Windows Defender New feature in Windows Server 2016 |
Unlike previous versions of Windows Server Windows Server 2016 comes with anti-malware technology built-in installed and enabled by default this is the same technology used on the Windows 10 client operating system and has the same updates that are provided the only difference being that the user interface is not installed by default |
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Server manager Administrative tools and tasks |
Add and configure server roles Examine and configure services Monitor events Configure server and network settings such as name domain and IP address Evaluate servers and the network |
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Windows Powershell Administrative tools and tasks |
Perform nearly all tasks that can be managed in GUI Bulk administrator objects |
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Active directory users and computers Administrative tools and tasks |
And manage active directory objects |
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Active directory Administration Center Administrative tools and tasks |
Create and manage active directory objects |
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Group policy management Administrative tools and tasks |
Create and configure group policies |
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Performance Monitor Administrative tools and tasks |
Monitor server and network performance |
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Task manager Administrative tools and tasks |
Monitor server and network functionality and performance |
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Resource monitor Administrative tools and tasks |
Monitor server resources |
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Task scheduler Administrative tools and tasks |
Create and schedule a ministrative a task to run automatically |
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Various MMC's such as DNS console Administrative tools and tasks |
Preform server role specific tasks |
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WinRM Administrative tools and tasks |
Perform Management from a command line interface |
