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10 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

What’s magnification

Image size / real size

Why has microscopic technique improved over time?

Because of technology and knowledge improving

What do light microscopes do

Use light and lenses to form an image of a specimen and magnify it

What can you see with light microscopes

Individual cells and large sub cellular structures e.g nuclei

What do electron microscopes do

Use electrons to form an image

Why are electron microscopes better

Better magnification and resolution, seeing more smaller things in better detail e.g chloroplasts

What is resolution

The ability to distinguish between two points

What is magnification

Make something look bigger

How do you prepare a slide?

-drop of water


-cut up specimen and peel layers using tweezers


-place onto the water on slide


-add drop of iodine solution to highlight object


-place cover slip, tilt and lower it and try to get no air bubbles

How do you look at a microscope?

Clip slide on stage


Select lowest power


Use coarse adjustment knob


Look down eyepiece


Adjust focus


Swap if needed