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27 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
pisc-
fish
typh-
stupor
muri-
mice
strepto-
chain of cells
pyo-
pus
penicill-
tuftlike
chryso-
yellow pigment
trypano-
borer, cork-like
soma-
body
taxonomic hierarchy
Domain
Kingdom
Phylum
Class
Order
Family
Genus
Species
prokaryotic species
a population of cells with similar characteristics
culture
grown in laboratory media
clone
population of cells derived from a single cell
strain
genetically different cells within a clone
eukaryotic species
a group of closely related organisms that breed among themselves
animalia
multicellular, no cell walls, chemoheterotrophic
plantae
multicellular, cellulose cell walls, usually photoautotrophic
fungi
chemoheterotrophic, uni or multicellular, chitin cell walls, develop from spores or hyphal fragments
protista
a catchall kingdom for eukaryotic organisms that do not fit into other kingdoms; grouped into clades based on rRNA
viral species
population of viruses with similar characteristics that occupies a particular ecological niche
classification
placing organisms in groups of related species
identification
matching characteristics of an "unknown" organism to lists of known organisms
morpohological characteristics are useful for ..
identifying eukaryotes
differential staining
ex. gram staining, acid fast staining
biochemical tests determines
presence of bacterial enzymes
in a slide agglutination test you...
combine known antiserum plus unknown bacterium
in an ELISA test you have...
know antibodies and unknown bacterium