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6 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Define Drugs

Chemicals that affect physiology in any manner

Define Chemotherapeutic Agents

Drugs that act against diseases

Define Antimicrobial Agents

Drugs that treat infections

Explain why there are fewer anti-viral drugs than anti-bacterial drugs?

Viruses enter host cells and make use of host components

Understand the 6 mechanisms of antimicrobial action?

Back (Definition)

Understand the specific mechanism of action of the penicillin and other beta-lactams.

Penicillin kills bacteria through binding of the beta-lactam ring of to DD-trans peptides, inhibiting it’s cross-linking activity and preventing we cell wall formation. Without a cell wall, a bacterial cell is vulnerable to outside water and molecular pressures, and quickly dies.