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43 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Acid Fast Test

Tests cell wall to ID ac-fast; Mycobacterium

Acid Fast Positive

bright red/pink

bright red/pink

Bacitracin Test

Group A hemolytic strep

Bacitracin Positive

 


Zone of Inhibition


Zone of Inhibition

Bile Esculin Test

Group D Strep

Bile Esculin Positive

 


Black


Black

Catalase Test

Catalase Enzyme (oxygen)

Catalase Positive

 


 


Bubbles



Bubbles

Citrate Test


Citrate Metabolism

Citrate Positive

 


Blue


Blue

Citrate Negative

 


Green


Green

Coagulase Test

S. Aureus (gram positive)

Coagulase Positive

 


Clotting


Clotting

EMB Agar Test

Detects lactose fermentation

EMB Agar Positive

 


purple/black; blue/black; metallic green colonies


purple/black; blue/black; metallic green colonies

EMB Agar Negative

 


Colorless or Pale Pink Colonies


Colorless or Pale Pink Colonies

Endospore Stain Test

Visibility of stained endospores

Endospore Stain Positive

 


Bacillus or Clostridium


Bacillus or Clostridium

Gram Stain Positive

 


Purple


Purple

Gram Stain Negative

 


Red/Pink


Red/Pink

Hemolytic Reaction Test

Alpha, Beta, gamma hemolytic

Hemolytic Alpha

 


Green Zone


Green Zone

Hemolytic Beta

 


Clear Zone


Clear Zone

Hemolytic Gamma

 


No hemolysis so no change


No hemolysis so no change

MacConkey's Agar Test

Detects Lactose Fermentation

MacConkey's Agar Positive

 


Pink Colonies


Pink Colonies

MacConkey's Agar Negative

 


Colorless Colonies


Colorless Colonies

Mannitol Salt Agar Test

tests for gram positive Staph

Mannitol Salt Agar Positive

 


Yellow (fermentation)


Yellow (fermentation)

Methyl Red Test

Tests for quantity of organic acid production from glucose fermentation

Methyl Red Test Positive

 


Orange/Red; high concentration


Orange/Red; high concentration

Methyl Red Test Negative

 


Yellow; low concentration


Yellow; low concentration

Morphology Test

Shapes of individual bacteria

Morphology shapes

rods/cocci/vibrio/spirillum/Spirochete

Oxygen Test

Strict Aerobe/Microaerophillic/Facultative Anaerobe/Aerotolerant/Strict Anaerobe

Oxygen Test Requirements

Tell by growth from either Thioglycollate brothes, Melted YTA tubes, or Brewer Jars

Salt Broth Positive

Growth is present

Salt Broth Negative

Growth is not present

SIM Hydrogen Sulfide Positive

 


Black


Black

SIM Indole (tryptophan by-product) Positive

 


Cherry Red Top Layer


Cherry Red Top Layer

SIM Motility Positive

 


Cloudy/Hazy


Cloudy/Hazy

Urease Test

Detects urease enzyme

Urease positive

 


Pink


Pink