Micro Diseases Part Ii Set 2

Front 1

This bacteria causes vaginitis that may or may not be transmitted sexually.

2

Back 1

Gardnerella

Front 2

This bacteria causes acne

2

Back 2

propionibacterium

Front 3

This bacteria causes TB

2

Back 3

Mycobacterium

Front 4

This group contains bacterium that causes surgical wound infections and urinary tract infections. Can be acquired through indwelling catheters, contaminated bedding, or fecal aerosol.

2

Back 4

Lactobacillales

Front 5

Clostridiales is an example of what "Taxonomyhierarchy name"

2

Back 5

Order

Front 6

Clostridium is an example of what "Taxonomy hierarchy name"

2

Back 6

Genus

Front 7

difficile is an example of what "Taxonomy hierarchy name"

2

Back 7

species

Front 8

All Enterics stain gram _____

2

Back 8

Negative

Front 9

This group of bacterium is responsible for otitis media in infants and children. It can also cause conjunctivitis or URI's

2

Back 9

Moraxella

Front 10

This group of bacteria is responsible for Kanker sores and an inflamed epiglottis

2

Back 10

Haemophilus

Front 11

This bacterium is only in humans and is transmitted in contaminated food or water.

2

Back 11

Salmonella Typhi

Front 12

This type of bacterium is used by the Komodo dragon to kill its prey

2

Back 12

pasteurella

Front 13

This type of bacterium can cause muscle or joint pain and is found in the noses of rats and causes rat bite fever

2

Back 13

streptobacillus

Front 14

bacterial disease of animals transmissible to humans, characterized by ulcers at the site of infection, fever, and loss of weight is what disease

2

Back 14

Tularemia

Front 15

Tularemia (Rabbit fever) is caused by what bacterium

2

Back 15

Francisella

Front 16

This bacterium could cause issues in a person that has poor dental habits

2

Back 16

actinomyces

Front 17

This bacterium can be detected by an acid fast stain and causes a severe pulmonary infection.

2

Back 17

Nocardia

Front 18

This bacterium can cause a serious case of influenza, menengitis, and bone and joint disease. It is also associated with issues concerning the epiglottis

2

Back 18

Haemophilus

Front 19

This bacterium causes mild pneumonia and lacks a cell wall

2

Back 19

Mycoplasma

Front 20

This type of bacterium often affects children between 2-4 in a child care setting due to lack of washing hands after changing diapers. These infections involve diarrhea, which often is bloody.

2

Back 20

shigella (enteric) gram negative

Front 21

Introns

2

Back 21

Junk DNA-do not code for anything

Front 22

Exon

2

Back 22

Codes for proteins

Front 23

set of 3 consecutive nitrogenous bases

2

Back 23

condon

Front 24

The codons that code for an amino acid are called

2

Back 24

sense codons

Front 25

Stop condons are called

2

Back 25

nonsense condons

Front 26

Extra DNA that SOME bacteria has that acts independent of their 1 circular DNA are called

2

Back 26

plasmids

Front 27

____ Factors code for antibiotic resistance

2

Back 27

R factors

Front 28

Test to see if chemicals caused a mutation

2

Back 28

Ames test

Front 29

Group that is multicellular;no cell walls;chemoheterotropic

2

Back 29

animalia

Front 30

group that is multicellular;cellulose cells walls, usually photautotrophic

2

Back 30

plantae

Front 31

Group that is chemoheterotrophic;unicellular OR multicellular; cell walls made of chitin; develop from spores or hyphal fragments

2

Back 31

Fungi

Front 32

Group that is the "catchall kingdom" for eukaryotes. It is grouped based on rRNA

2

Back 32

Protists

Front 33

blood test is performed to detect and measure the levels of antibodies as a result of exposure to a particular bacteria or virus. When people are exposed to bacteria or viruses (antigens), their body's immune system produces specific antibodies against the organism.

2

Back 33

serology

Front 34

Test that is enzyme linked. You have known antibodies and unknown bacterium. The antibodies are linked to the enzyme. If positive there will be a color change.

2

Back 34

ELISA

Front 35

Elisa is a type of serology test. Serology testing involves what

2

Back 35

Antigen-antibody reaction

Front 36

This type of mutation is random errors

2

Back 36

spontaneous mutations

Front 37

__________ is a group of related DNA segments

2

Back 37

operon

Front 38

An operon starts at ______________ and ends at the ___________________

2

Back 38

promoter;terminator

Front 39

This type of RNA translate message to be read to make protein

2

Back 39

mRNA

Front 40

This type of RNA transfers amino acids to the ribosome used to make the protein

2

Back 40

tRNA

Front 41

This type of RNA is where translation occurs and where the protein is made

2

Back 41

rRNA

Front 42

genetically different cells

2

Back 42

strain