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17 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Microbiology

The study of small life, micro organisms, microbes

Bioremediation

To clean polutants using biological factors

Abiogenesis

Spontanious generation


Life from nonliving things,


Disproved by Francesco Redi (meat and maggots)


And Louis Pasteur (beef broth and long neck flask)

Louis Pasteur

Fermentation


Pasteurization


Germ theory (microbes may cause diseases)

Joseph Lister, disinfectant

Phenol (carbolic acid)


Antiseptic can be used on living tissue

Edward Jenner

1st vaccination


Immunity from Small pox


With exposior to cow pox

Alexander Flemming

Discovered penicillin


Bread mold

Paul ehrlich

Magic bullet


Drug to treat disease directly

5 kingdoms

prokaryotes


1. Monera or prokayotae



Eukaryotes


2. Protista


3. Fungi


4. Plantae


5. Animalia

Binary fission

How bacteria reproduce

Kingdom Monera

Bacteria only


all unicellular

Kingdom protista

Mainly univellular


1st eukaryotes


Protozoa


Simple algea

Kingdom fungi

Molds, yeast, myshrooms,


Unicellular and multicellular


Absorbs organic matter from there environment

Kingdom plantae

Multicellular


Photosynthetic

Kingdom animalea

Sponges, worms, insects, animals


Multicelluar


Ingest organic matter

Three domains

Eucarya


(all eukaryotes)


Bacteria eubacteria


(regular bacteria)


Archaea


cell walls no peptido glycan


Lives in extreme environments


Methanogen, halophiles,


thermoacidophiles


Taxonomy

Domain


Kingdom


Phylum


Class


Order


Family


Genus


Species


Subspecies