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53 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
What is staffing
Staffing is the process of acquiring, deploying, and retaining a workforce of sufficient quantity and quality to create positive impacts on the organization's effectiveness.
Recruitment
Hiring someone
selection
the action or fact of carefully choosing someone or something as being the best or most suitable
placement
the action of putting someone or something in a particular place or the fact of being placed.
acquisition
Involves external staffing systems that govern the initial intake of applicants into the organization
deployment
placements of new hires on the actual job they will hold
retention
manage the inevitable flow of employees out of the organization.
What are the key points of the staffing quantity model?
Compare workforce quantity requirement to workforce availability. To see if you have enough workers.
What is meant by the concept of the person-job match?
To match a person with a job that matches that person KSA to result in HR outcomes.
What is included in the formation of the employment relationship?
Person/organization
What is meant by the concept of the person/organization match?
shows how person/job matching could extend to how well the person will also fit in the organization. Match a person to a organization by their organizational values, new job duties, multiple jobs, future jobs.
What are the elements of the staffing system components model
Recruitment (identification and attraction)
Selection (assessment and evaluation)
Employment (decision making and final match)
What are the elements of the overall staffing organizations model?
Organization : formulate strategy to express an overall purpose
HR:Key decision on how workforce should be handled
Staffing strategy: How to staff the worker.
What types of employment contracts are enforceable?
Written agreements that (1) guarantee employment for a specified period of time, (2) limit the circumstances in which employment may be terminated, or (3) set forth a specific consequence for terminating employment are generally enforceable through breach of contract actions.
What would be an exception to employment-at-will?
"just cause" only and other federal, state, and local laws.
What special protections to employees do laws and regulations seek to provide?
Balance of power, protection of employees and employers.
What is the key purpose affirmative action?
intended to promote the opportunities of defined minority groups within a society to give them equal access to that of the privileged majority population.
What role does adverse impact in the process by which discrimination is determined?
Focuses on the effects of employment practices rather than on the motive or intent.
Describe the process by which a case of disparate treatment may be determined.
Involve allegations of intentional discrimination. knowingly discriminate against a certain race or sex.
What protections to disabled people does the Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA) provide regarding employment?
Employer cannot discriminate against an individual with a disability because of the disability of such individual in regard to job application procedures.
What is the Immigration Reform and Control Act (1986) and what are the consequences of its violation?
Prohibit the employment of unauthorized aliens and to provide civil and criminal penalties for violation. A fine of 10,000 for each unauthorized alien as well as imprisonment for 6 months.
What are the properties of H-1B visas?
Non-immigrant must have a bachelor degree or higher in a specific specialty to work up to 6 years.
What are the components of the HR planning process?
Making initial planning decisions, forecasting HR requirements, forecasting HR availability , determining employee shortages and surpluses, and developing actions plan.
What are the advantages of having a core work force?
Stability, continuity and predictability. The organization can depend on its core workforce to build strategic plans based on it.
What is the focus of “employment reconciliation?”
Try to keep employees
What are the limits of using simple headcounts for forecasting and HR planning?
Ignores the amount of scheduled time worked by each employee, and the vacant employee spot.
What is the purpose of “Markov analysis?”
To predict availability on the basis of historical patterns of job stability and movement among employee.
What is generally involved in executive reviews?
?
What are the steps for designing action plans?
Set objectives, generate alternative activities, assess alternative activities, and choose alternative activities.
What generally makes Affirmative Action programs acceptable to the Supreme Court?
They are organizational- specific plans that have a legal origin and basis.
What are the advantages/disadvantages of internal staffing
-Positive employee reactions, quick, less expensive, less time required to reach full productivity
-No new KSA, small market to recruit from, may need more training.
What are the advantages/disadvantages external staffing?
New KSA, larger number of minority, larger pool, may need less training
- negative employee reaction, time consuming, expensive, more time required to reach full productivity.
What is the role of a job description?
The traditional way of describing a job is to identify and define its elements and task precisely.
Provide examples of intrinsic and extrinsic rewards?
Intrinsic reward- experience, job satisfaction, feedback.
Extrinsic reward- pay, benefits, bonuses.
What is meant by “traditional job
are very static, with little or no change occurring in tasks or KSA.
What is meant by flexible job
allows the employees a certain degree of freedom in deciding how the work will be done and how they'll coordinate their schedules with those of other employees.
What is meant by evolving job
A job that is changing
What is meant by idiosyncratic job
A unusual job.
What is “sentence analysis technique” used for?
For writing task statements that confirm what he does, why he does it, what is made, and what he uses.
What types of skills are contained in O*Net?
Basic skills and cross functional skill.
Under what circumstances would it be recommended that an outside consultant for job analysis be brought in?
When defining a job
In the measurement of reward differentials, the standard deviation of ratings assigned to each reward by the respondents indicates what?
To see organizational preferences.
What is the meaning of “essential” in defining essential job functions for the purposes of complying with Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA) regulations?
Too see if the disabled person can do the job.
What would be associated with strategy development within the external recruitment process?
Help assess those issues that are fundamental to the organization: open versus targeted recruitment, recruitment sources, and recruiting metrics.
Generally, who might serve in the role of recruiter used by organizations?
HR professional, lines managers, and employees.
What elements of a recruitment guide is the most useful for developing a recruitment strategy?
Safeguards the interests of the employer, applicant, and recruiter
What are the characteristics of employment agencies?
A source of nonexempt employees and lower-level exempt employees, these agencies contact, screen, and present applicants to employers for a fee.
What is recommended to ensure effectiveness if an HR specialist is involved in developing a message to be communicated to job applicants?
The communication message to applicants could focus on conveying realistic, employment brand, or targeted information.
What is recommended by the “contingency approach” to message selection?
targeted messages
What is the most critical aspect of an advertisement for enhancing applicant self-screening?
Much shorter and to the point.
For legal purposes, how is “job applicant” defined
depends on the user's recruitment and selection procedures. The concept of an applicant is that of a person who is indicated an interest in being considered for hiring, promotion, or other employment opportunities.
What are the characteristics of an ideal recruiter?
Strong interpersonal skills; knowledge about the organization, jobs, and career-related issues; technology skills; and enthusiasm about the organization and job candidates.
What are the features of a high-impact recruiting Web site?
Attractive to applicant, functional and easily navigated, convey the information.