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15 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Electromegnativity

The ability to attract electrons

Ionization Energy



Energy needed to take away Valence electrons

Group 1 - Alkali Metals

one valence electron, highly reactive



Group 2 - Alkali Earth Metals

2 valence electrons

Cation

positively charged ion

Transition metals

Hard, high melting point, low melting point, high heat/electrical conductivity

Halogen

Group 17, most reactive non-metals, seven valence electrons, highly reactive

Noble Gases

Group 18, 8 valence electrons, complete valence shell, non-reactive, low boiling point, all gasses at room temp

Rare earth metals

High electrical conductivity, some are found naturally, some are man made

Group 13 - barbon Family

3 valence electrons, reactivity decreases as you go down the table

Carbon Family

4 valence electrons

Nitrogen Family

5 valence electrons, has all different phases, gas-solid-liquid

Oxygen family - group 16

6 valence electrons

Alkali, alkali, earth transition, B, C, N, O , Hal, Noble

Allatrope

Different molecule structure of the same element