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176 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
the branch of medicine that diagnoses and treats conditions involving the immune system
immunology
specialists who treat allergies, immunodeficiency disorders, autoimmune diseases, and cancers of teh immune system
immunologist
an immunologist who has specialized training in treating allergies
allergist
the specialty that studies disease, disease processes and causes of death
pathology
the subspeciality of internal medicine
endocrinology
specialists who diagnose and treat diseases and conditions that develop as a result of hormone imbalance
endocrinologist
made up of the thyroid, thymus, adrenal gland, pancreas, testis, pituitary, parathyroid
endocirne system
secrete
-crine
secretion released outside of its source
exocrine
theory, condiiton
-ism
underactive thyroid
hyperthyroidism
specialist
-ist
specialist research, prepare and dispense medicaitons
pharmacist
person who studies disease, disease process and cause of death
pathologist
inflammation
-itis
inflammation of the skin caused by fungus
mycodermatitis
ability, quality
-ity
one of body's protections from disease
immunity
study of
-logy
study of nervous system diseases
neurology
study of skin
dermatology
destruction
-lysis
separation of substance in a solution
dialysis
removes waste from teh blood by using an artificial kidney
hemodialysis
destruction/breakdown of glycogen
glycolysis
enlarged
-megaly
enlarged thyroid
thyroidomegaly
resembling
-oid
resembling a fungus
mycoid
condition
-osis
fungus disease/condition of the lungs
pneumonomycosis
any condition cuased by a fungus
mycosis
disease
-pathy
any disease condition of teh adrenal gland
adrenopathy
flow, discharge
-rrhea
discharge of pus
pyorrhea
sexual disease caused by neisseria gonorrhoeae
gonorrhea
flow through
diarrhea
flow discharge of sugar from the body
glycorrhea
treatment
-therapy
process of gibing injections so that a person may develop an immune response to certain diseases
immunotherapy
treatment of people with malaria
malariotherapy
without, lack of
a-, an-
sate without sepsis
asepsis
without oxygen
anaerobic
against
anti-
opposing sepsis
antiseptic
immune protein
antibody
works against a bacteria infection
antibiotic
agent that works agianst a fever
antipyretic
agent tht works against a toxin
antitoxin
works against rheumatic disease
antirheumatic
works against muscle spasms
antispasmotic
works against convulsive states
anticonvulsive
works against arthritic diseases
antiarthritic
works against narcotics
antinarcotic
stops vomiting
antiemetic
through
dia-
knowledge of a disease, knowing through symptoms
diagnosis
generating heat through tissues
diathermy
two, double
diplo-
cocci growing in pairs
diplococci
rod shaped bacteria growing in pairs
diplobacillus
inside
endo-
to secrete inside, hormones are secreted from glands
endocrine
outward
exo-
above
hyper-
abnormally high blood glucose level
hyperglycemia
below
hypo-
abnormally low blood glucose level
hypoglycemia
underactive thyroid
hypothyroidism
bad, poor
mal-
poor or bad nutrition
malnutrition
generally feeling bad or poor
malaise
faulty absorption of nutrient materials
malabsorption
too many
poly-
frequent urination
polyuria
increase in thirst
polydipsia
abnormal increase in hunger
polyphagia
before, in front of
pro-
foreknowledge or predicting the outcome of a disease
prognosis
giving an indication concerning the outcome of a disease
prognostic
in front of the head
procephalic
joined, fused
syn, sym
surgical interruption of sympmathetic nerve pathways; excision of a sympathetic nerve
sympathectomy
act of sharing feling or interest of another
sympathy
joining of 2 or more digits
syndactyism
interaction of agents together
synergism
correspondence of parts on oppostie sides of a dividing line or median
symmetry
an immovable joint, bones are fused together
synarthrosis
variety of symptoms occur together
syndrom
lower extremities are grown together
sympodia
growing together of parts
symphysis
eyelids have grown together
symblepharon
used before b, m, f, ph, or p
sym-
adrenal gland
adren/o
disease of adrenal gland
adrenopathy
acting on or stimulating teh adrenal cortex
adrenocorticotropic
enlarged adrenal glands
adrenomegaly
destruction of adrenal tissue
adrenolysis
a hormone secreted by teh adrenal cortex
adrenocorticoid
anotehr name for adrenal gland
suprarenal gland
air, with oxygen
aer/o
pertaining to with oxygen, needing air
aerobic
abnormal fear of air
aerophobia
treatment with air
aerotherapy
hernia of air
aerocele
cannot live in teh presnence of air, without air
anaerobic
bacillus
bacill/o
life
bi/o
study of living things
biology
formation of living things
biogenesis
study of living things
biopsy
study of chemicla changes in living things
biochemistry
one who studies living things or life
biologist
roudn shaped bacteria
cocci
cocci growing in twisted chains or stips
streptococci
cocci growing in clusters like grapes
staphylococci
bacteria responsible for causing pneumonia
pneumococcus
bacterium responsible for causing menigitis
meningococcus
cortex
cortic/o
skin
dermat/o
fungus disease of teh skin
dermatomycosis
inflammation of the skin caused by fungus
mycodermatitis
running, in a series
drom/o
impulse to roam or wander
dromomania
endocrine
endocrin/o
work
erg/o
working together, muscles, drugs, etc
synergistic
forming, gerneration
gen/o
formation of pus
pyogenic
organism capable of cauing disease
pathogenic
glucose
gluc/o
simple sugar used by muscles to relase energy
glucose
glycogen, sweet
glyc/o
a lipid that contains a carbohydrate radical
glycolipid
glycemia
sugar in blood
when glucose binds to hemoglobin in blood
glycohemoglobin
to know, knowledge of
gnos/o
immune
immun/o
inability to produce a normal complement of antibodies
immunodeficiency
destruction
lys/o
malaria
malari/o
bad air
malaria
scientific study of malaria
malariology
fungus
myc/o
stdy of fungus
mycology
condition of fungus infecting the nail
onychomycosis
fungus conditoin of the pharynx
pharyngomycosis
drugs
pharmac/o
study of drugs
pharmacology
pus
py/o
hernia containing pus
pyocele
accumulation of pus in teh toracic cavity
pyothorax
heat or fire
pyr/o
high body temp or fever
hyperpyrexia
agent causing a rise in body temp
pyrogen
pertaining to causing heat
pyrogenic
poisoned, toxic
sept/o, seps/o
infectin oin blood streem
septicemia
infection in blood stream with pus
septopyemia
gwoing in bunches
staphyl/o
twisted chains or stip
strept/o
antibiotic against strep bacteria
streptomycin
testis
test/o, orchid/o, orchi/o
pertaining to the testis
testicular
thyroid hormone
thyr/o, thyroid/o
surgical removal of the thyroid
thyroidectomy
old age specialist
geriatrics
test that measures glycohemoglobin
A1c
diagnosis
dX
prognosis
pX
prescription
Rx
treatment
Tx
symptoms
Sx
history
Hx