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19 Cards in this Set

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Pressure tests

Must be performed using oil free dry air or oil free nitrogen and all piping shall be pressurized to 1030 kPa (150 psi) or 1 1/2 times the operating system, whichever is greater. Vacuum lines are tested to a maximum of 415 kPa (60 psi)

Atmospheric pressure

a term that relates the weight of the air to a particular area on the earths surface

Standard air

Considered to be air at a temperature of 68 degrees Fahrenheit, atmospheric pressure of 14.7 psi, and a relative humidity of 36%

Single stage pump

Brings the air from atmospheric to maximum pressure in a single stroke of the piston. They can produce a maximum of 125 psi

Two stage pump

Two cylinders/ pistons consist of one large piston and one small one

Flexible connector

should be used in the air line directly down- stream from the unit

loop style system

the air compressor keep the pressure equalized throughout the whole system. This is very critical in large systems or where any point of use is more than 100 feet away from the compressor

Compressed air systems (pneumatic systems)

operates above atmospheric pressure and are used as a source of energy to drive numerous types of equipment

Air

is used for the operation of tools, machinery, motors, dampers, valves, spray painting, medical services, and many other applications

Air receiver tank

They must hold an adequate air supply to prevent the system from a pressure drop of more than 5 psi when all service outlets are being used

Pressure vessel

must have a guage, drain, safety relief valve, and connections for the piping system

Delta P

The pressure between cut in and cut out is generally referred to as differential pressure . Should be 15 psi

Automatic moisture traps

should be installed at the lowest part on the receiver

Oil seperators

generally installed on the piping between the compressor and the receiver

Aftercoolers

Bring the temperature of the compressed air down to ambient temperatures, which make the system more efficient. Should be same size as the suction pipe and be installed between the compressor and receiver and graded towards the receiver

Intercoolers

Used in conjunction with 2 stage compressors. Their purpose is to cool the compressor air by 10 degrees Fahrenheit between the cylinder stages

Air dryers

Are installed downstream of the receiver tank

Service outlets

Equipped with quick connect hose couplings

Reciprocating compressors

Also known as piston type compressors, are the most common type of compressor for small and medium installation