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2 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Postural Hypotension
AKA orthostatic hypotension... 2nd leading cause of transient loss of consciousness. Drop in systolic, upon standing, or 30mmHg or > or a 10mmHg or greater fall in diastolic pressure...caused by failure in physiological response to change in position... Rarely associated with fear and anxiety.
Predisposing Factors of Postural Hypotension
-Drug administration and ingestion
-Prolonged recumbency... some ill patients who are supine for a long period of time
-Age
-Venous defects in the legs-severe varicose veins
-Pregnancy-using in the 1st trimester when rising from bed or in 3rd trimester if lying supine for several minutes
-Inadequate postural reflex-being forced to sit or stand for a long period of time
-Addison's disease
-Physical exhaustion and starvation
-Chronic postural hypotension syndrome(Shy-Drager Syndrome)