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301 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
DAW
|
Dispense as written
|
|
h or hr
|
hour
|
|
po
|
by mouth
|
|
PRN
|
when required, as needed
|
|
Qday
|
once daily
|
|
Rx
|
recipe; you take
|
|
Sig
|
Write on label
|
|
ac
|
before meals
|
|
am
|
morning
|
|
pm
|
evening
|
|
pc
|
after meals
|
|
bid
|
twice a day
|
|
QID
|
four times a day
|
|
TID
|
three times a day
|
|
ad
|
right ear
|
|
as
|
left ear
|
|
au
|
both ears
|
|
gtt
|
drop
|
|
hs
|
bedtime
|
|
qs
|
quantity sufficient
|
|
od
|
right eye
|
|
os
|
left eye
|
|
ou
|
both eyes
|
|
tbsp
|
tablespoonful
|
|
tsp
|
teaspoonful
|
|
ung
|
ointment
|
|
c
|
with
|
|
Stat
|
immediately
|
|
TIW
|
three times a week
|
|
TO
|
telephone order
|
|
ud
|
use as directed
|
|
VO
|
verbal order
|
|
IM
|
intramuscular
|
|
Inj
|
injection
|
|
IV
|
intravenous
|
|
SQ
|
subcutaneously
|
|
KVO
|
keep vein open
|
|
TPN
|
total parenteral nutrition
|
|
ATC
|
around the clock
|
|
MDI
|
metered dose inhaler
|
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NPO
|
nothing by mounth
|
|
NTG
|
nitroglycerin
|
|
OTC
|
over-the-counter
|
|
SL
|
sublingual
|
|
aa
|
of each
|
|
ad
|
up to
|
|
ad lib
|
at pleasure; freely
|
|
aq
|
water
|
|
div
|
divide
|
|
dtd
|
give of such doses
|
|
F or ft
|
Make
|
|
fl
|
fluid
|
|
I/O
|
intake and output
|
|
M
|
mix
|
|
M ft.
|
mix to make
|
|
NTE
|
not to exceed
|
|
N&V
|
nausea and vomiting
|
|
pulv
|
powder
|
|
qs ad
|
a sufficient quantity to make
|
|
s
|
without
|
|
ss
|
one half
|
|
1 oz = ____ g
|
28.4 g
|
|
1 gal = ___ qt = ____ pt = ____ fl oz
|
4 qt
8 pt 128 fl oz |
|
1 lb = ___ g = ___ oz
|
454 g
16 oz |
|
1 pt = ___ mL
|
473 mL
|
|
1 mL = ___ drops
|
20 drops
|
|
BSA =
|
sq rt [Patients height (cm) x Patients weight (kg)] / (3600)
|
|
IBW (male) =
|
50 kg + 2.3kg for each inch of height over 5 ft.
|
|
IBW (female) =
|
45.5 kg + 2.3 kg for each inch of height over 5 ft.
|
|
CrCl =
|
((140-Patients age in years) x (body weight in kg)) / (72 x Serum Creatinine in mg/dL)
For females: Multiply answer by 0.85 |
|
AB
|
Abortion
|
|
Ab
|
Antibody
|
|
ABC
|
Aspiration, biopsy, cytology
|
|
abd
|
Abdomen
|
|
ACE
|
Angiotensin converting enzyme
|
|
ACL
|
anterior cruciate ligament
|
|
ACS
|
acute coronary syndromes
|
|
ACTH
|
Adrenocorticotropic hormone
|
|
ADD
|
attention deficit disorder
|
|
ADH
|
Antidiuretic hormone
|
|
ADHD
|
Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder
|
|
AED
|
Automatic external defibrilator
|
|
AICD
|
Automatic implantable cardioverter-defibrilator
|
|
alb
|
albumin
|
|
ALL
|
Acute lymphocytic leukemia
|
|
ALS
|
Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (aka Lou Gehrig's Disease)
|
|
ALT
|
Alanine transaminase
|
|
AMI
|
Acute myocardial infarction
|
|
AP
|
Anteroposterior
|
|
A&P
|
Auscultation & percussion
|
|
ASD
|
Atrial septal defect
|
|
ASHD
|
Arteriosclerotic heart disease
|
|
AST
|
Aspartate transaminase
|
|
AV
|
Arteriovenous
OR Atrioventricular |
|
A&W
|
Alive and well
|
|
BE
|
Barium enema
|
|
BM
|
Bowel movement
OR Bone marrow |
|
BMT
|
Bone marrow transplant
|
|
BP
|
Blood pressure
|
|
BPH
|
Benign prostatic hyperplasia
|
|
bs
|
blood sugar
OR bowel sounds or breath sounds |
|
BSE
|
Breast self-examination
|
|
BSO
|
Bilateral salpingo-oophorectomy
|
|
BUN
|
Blood urea nitrogen
|
|
BW
|
Birth weight
|
|
Bx
|
Biopsy
|
|
CA
|
Cancer
OR Cardiac arrest |
|
CABG
|
Coronary artery bypass graft
|
|
CAD
|
Coronary artery disease
|
|
CAPD
|
Continuous ambulatory peritoneal dialysis
|
|
cap
|
capsule
|
|
cath
|
catheter
OR catheterization |
|
CBC
|
complete blood count
|
|
CC
|
chief complaint
|
|
CCU
|
critical care unit
OR coronary care unit |
|
CF
|
Cystic fibrosis
|
|
CHF
|
Congestive heart failure
|
|
CKD
|
Chronic kidney disease
|
|
CLL
|
Chronic lymphocytic leukemia
|
|
CML
|
Chronic myelocytic leukemia
|
|
CP
|
Cerebral palsy
OR Chest pain |
|
CPAP
|
Continuous positive airway pressure
|
|
CPR
|
Cardiopulmonary resuscitation
|
|
CSF
|
Cerebrospinal fluid
|
|
CVA
|
Cerebrovascular accident (aka stroke)
|
|
c/w
|
compare with
|
|
CX or CXR
|
Chest x-ray
|
|
Cx
|
Cervix
|
|
cysto
|
cystoscopy
|
|
D/C
|
Discontinue
|
|
D&C
|
Dilation and curettage
|
|
DES
|
Diethylstilbestrol
|
|
DIC
|
Disseminated intravascular coagulation
|
|
diff.
|
Differential
|
|
DKA
|
Diabetic ketoacidosis
|
|
DM
|
Diabetes mellitus
|
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DNR
|
Do not resuscitate
|
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DOB
|
Date of birth
|
|
DOE
|
Dyspnea on exertion
|
|
DRE
|
Digital rectal examination
|
|
DT
|
Delirium tremens
|
|
DTR
|
Deep tendon reflex
|
|
DVT
|
Deep vein thrombosis
|
|
Dx
|
Diagnosis
|
|
EBV
|
Epstein-Barr virus (cause of mono)
|
|
ECC
|
Emergency cardiac care
|
|
ECG
|
Electrocardiography
|
|
ECHO
|
Echocardiography
|
|
ECT
|
Electroconvulsive therapy
|
|
ED
|
Emergency department
|
|
EEG
|
Electroencephalography
|
|
EENT
|
Eyes, ears, nose, throat
|
|
EGD
|
Esophagogastroduodenoscopy
|
|
ELISA
|
Enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay
|
|
ENT
|
ears, nose, throat
|
|
ESR
|
Erythrocyte sedimentation rate
|
|
ESRD
|
End stage renal disease
|
|
ESWL
|
Extracorporeal shock wave lithotripsy
|
|
ETOH
|
Ethyl alcohol
|
|
ETT
|
Exercise tolerance test
OR Endotracheal tube |
|
FBS
|
fasting blood sugar
|
|
FEV
|
Forced expiratory volume
|
|
FH
|
Family history
|
|
FHR
|
Fetal heart rate
|
|
FSH
|
Follicle-stimulating hormone
|
|
F/U
|
Follow up
|
|
FUO
|
Fever of unknown origin
|
|
Fx
|
Fracture
|
|
G
|
Gravida (in pregnant women)
|
|
Ga
|
Galium
|
|
GB
|
Gallbladder
|
|
Gd
|
Gadolinium
|
|
GH
|
Growth hormone
|
|
GTT
|
glucose tolerance test
|
|
GVHD
|
Graft versus host disease
|
|
Gy
|
Gray (unit of irradiation)
|
|
HCG
|
Human chorionic gonadotropin
|
|
HD
|
Hemodialysis
|
|
HIPAA
|
Health insurance portability and accountability act
|
|
h/o
|
history of
|
|
H&P
|
history and physical
|
|
HRT
|
Hormone replacement therapy
|
|
HSG
|
Hysterosalpingography
|
|
Hx
|
History
|
|
I&D
|
Incision and drainage
|
|
ICD
|
Implantable cardioverter defibrillator
|
|
ICU
|
Intensive care unit
|
|
ID
|
infectious disease
|
|
I&O
|
Intake and output
|
|
IUD
|
Intrauterine device
|
|
KUB
|
Kidneys, ureter, bladder
|
|
LA
|
Left atrium
|
|
LAD
|
Left anterior descending artery
|
|
LBP
|
Low back pain
|
|
LDH
|
Lactate dehydrogenase
|
|
LE
|
Lupus erythematosus
|
|
LES
|
Lower esophageal sphincter
|
|
LFTs
|
Liver function tests
|
|
LLQ
|
Left lower quadrant
|
|
LMP
|
Last menstrual period
|
|
LP
|
Lumbar puncture
|
|
LPN
|
Licensed practical nurse
|
|
LUQ
|
Left upper quadrant
|
|
LV
|
Left ventricle
|
|
LVAD
|
Left ventricular assist devise
|
|
lytes
|
electrolytes
|
|
MH
|
mental health
|
|
MI
|
Myocardial infarction
|
|
MRI
|
Magnetic resonance imaging
|
|
MS
|
Multiple sclerosis
|
|
MSW
|
Medical social worker
|
|
MTD
|
Maximum tolerated dose
|
|
MVP
|
Mitral valve prolapse
|
|
NB
|
Newborn
|
|
NED
|
No evidence of disease
|
|
NG tube
|
nasogastric tube
|
|
NICU
|
Neonatal intensive care unit
|
|
NKA
|
no known allergies
|
|
NSR
|
Normal sinus rhythm
|
|
NT
|
not tender
|
|
OA
|
Osteoarthritis
|
|
OB
|
Obstetrics
|
|
OR
|
Operating room
|
|
OSA
|
Obstructive sleep apnea
|
|
OT
|
Occupational therapy
|
|
PA
|
Posteroanterior
|
|
para
|
paracentesis
|
|
PCI
|
Percutaneous coronary intervention
|
|
PE
|
Physical examination
|
|
PERRLA
|
Pupils equal, round, and reactive to light and accommodation
|
|
PET
|
Positron emission tomography
|
|
PFT
|
Pulmonary function test
|
|
PH
|
Past history
|
|
PI
|
Present illness
|
|
PID
|
Pelvic inflammatory disease
|
|
PKU
|
Phenylkentonuria
|
|
PMH
|
Past medical history
|
|
p/o
|
post operative
|
|
PSA
|
Prostate specific antigen
|
|
PT
|
Physical therapy
|
|
PTA
|
Prior to admission
|
|
PTH
|
Parathyroid hormone
|
|
PTT
|
Partial thromboplastin time
|
|
Px
|
Prognosis
|
|
PWB
|
Partial weight bearing
|
|
R/O
|
Rule out
|
|
ROM
|
Range of motion
|
|
ROS
|
Review of systems
|
|
RR
|
Respiration rate
|
|
RRR
|
Regular rate & rhythm
|
|
RUQ
|
Right upper quadrant
|
|
SAD
|
Seasonal affective disorder
|
|
SARS
|
Severe acute respiratory syndrome
|
|
SH
|
Social history
|
|
SIDS
|
Sudden infant death syndrome
|
|
SLE
|
Systemic lupus erythematosus
|
|
STAT
|
Immediately
|
|
Sx
|
Signs and symptoms
|
|
Sz
|
Seizure
|
|
T&A
|
Tonsillectomy & Adenoidectomy
|
|
tab
|
tablet
|
|
TAB
|
Therapeutic abortion
|
|
TFT
|
Thyroid function test
|
|
THR
|
Total hip replacement
|
|
TIA
|
Transient ischemic attack
|
|
TLC
|
total lung capacity
|
|
TM
|
tympanic membrane
|
|
TPR
|
Temperature, pulse, respiration
|
|
TURP
|
Transurethral resection of the prostate gland
|
|
TVH
|
Total vaginal hysterectomy
|
|
Tx
|
Treatment
|
|
UA or U/A
|
Urinalysis
|
|
UE
|
Upper extremity
|
|
UGI
|
Upper gastrointestinal
|
|
umb
|
navel
|
|
U/O
|
Urine output
|
|
URI
|
Upper respiratory infection
|
|
U/S
|
ultrasound
|
|
VA
|
Visual acuity
|
|
VC
|
Vital capacity (of lungs)
|
|
VEGF
|
Vascular endothelial growth factor
|
|
VF
|
Visual field
OR Ventricular fibrillation |
|
VS
|
Vital signs
|
|
VSD
|
Ventricular septal defect
|
|
VSS
|
Vital signs stable
|
|
V tach
OR VT |
Ventricular tachycardia
|
|
W/C
|
Wheelchair
|
|
wd
|
wound
|
|
WDWN
|
Well developed and well nourished
|
|
WNL
|
Within normal limits
|
|
WT
|
weight
|
|
w/u
|
workup
|
|
XRT
|
Radiation therapy
|
|
ACE
|
Angiotensin converting enzyme
|
|
APGAR
|
Appearance, pulse, grimace, activity, respiration
|
|
MIS
|
Minimally invasive surgery
|
|
MUGA
|
Multiple gated acquisition scan
|
|
PALS
|
Pediatric advanced life support
|
|
PUVA
|
Psoralen ultraviolet A
|
|
REM
|
Rapid eye movement
|
|
SIRS
|
Sudden inflammatory response syndrome
|