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16 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

abcess

Localized collection of pus, which may occur in any part of the body.

acute (ac)

Sudden sharp, severe; used to describe a disease that has a sudden onset, severe symptoms, and short course.

adhesion

adhes: stuck to


-ion: process



Literally means a process of being stuck together. An abdominal adhision usually involves the intestines an is caused by inflammation or trauma. This type of adhesion may cause an intestinal obstruction and require surgery.

abate

To lessen, ease, decrease, or cease. Used to note the lessening of pain or the decrease in severity of symptoms. Ex. The patient's arthritic pain did not abate, even though she followed the prescribed treatment plan.

abnormal

ab-: away from


norm: rule


-al: pertaining to



Pertaining to away from the norm or rule. A condition that is considered to be not normal.

afferent

Carrying impulses toward a center

ambulatory

Condition of being able to walk, not confined to bed

antidote

Substance given to counteract poisons and their effects

antipyrectic

anti-: against


pyret: fever


-ic: pertaining to



Pertaining to an agent that is used to lower an elevated body temperature (fever)

antiseptic

anti-: against


sept: putrefaction


-ic: pertaining to



Pertaining to an agent that works against sepsis (putrefaction); a technique or product used to prevent or limit infections

antitussive

anti-: against


tuss: cough


-ive: nature of, quality of



Pertaining to an agent that works against coughing

apathy

Condition in which one lacks feeling and emotions and is indifferent

asepsis

a-: without


-sepsis: decay



Without decay; sterile, free from all living microorganisms

autoclave

An apparatus that sterilizes instruments and items using steam under pressure (15 lbs of pressure per square inch) to reach a heat of 250F to 254F for a specified time, such as 30 minutes for single wrapped items.

autonomy

auto-: self


nom: law


-y: condition



Condition of being self-governed; to function independently

axillary (ax)

axill: armpit


-ary: pertaining to



Pertaing to the armpit