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33 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
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DNA Replication: Signal to get ready
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Ori
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DNA Replication: Signal to start
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Ori
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DNA Replication: Key enzyme
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DNA Polymerase
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DNA Replication: Other enzymes
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Helicase
Primase Ligase |
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DNA Replication: Template molecule
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DNA
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DNA Replication: Read direction
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3' > 5' on DNA Template
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DNA Replication: Molecule synthesized
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DNA
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DNA Replication: Build direction
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5' > 3'
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DNA Replication: Prokaryotic location
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Cytoplasm
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DNA Replication: Eukaryotic location
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Nucleus
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DNA Replication: Signal to stop
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When replication bubbles or newly synthesized strands meet and are ligated together.
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Transcription: Signal to get ready
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Promoter
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Transcription: Signal to start
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Start site
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Transcription: Key enzyme
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RNA Polymerase
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Transcription: Other enzymes
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Splicosome (Eukaryotes only)
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Transcription: Template molecule
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DNA
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Transcription: Read direction
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3' > 5'
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Transcription: Molecule synthesized
Eukaryotes: Prokaryotes: |
RNA
Eukaryotes: hnRNA Prokaryotes: mRNA |
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Transcription: Build direction
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5' > 3'
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Transcription: Prokaryotic location
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Cytoplasm
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Transcription: Eukaryotic location
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Nucleus
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Transcription: Signal to stop
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Terminator
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Translation: Signal to get ready
Eukaryotes: Prokaryotes: |
5' UTR
Eukaryotes: Kozak Sequence Prokaryotes: Shine-Dalgarno Sequence |
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Translation: Signal to start
Eukaryotes: Prokaryotes: |
AUG start codon
Eukaryotes: methionine Prokaryotes: N-formylmethionine |
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Translation: Key enzyme
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Ribosome
(Made of rRNA and peptides) |
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Translation: Other enzymes
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Aminoacyl tRNA synthetases
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Translation: Template molecule
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mRNA
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Translation: Read direction
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5' > 3' on the RNA template
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Translation: Molecule synthesized
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Peptides/Proteins
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Translation: Build direction
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N-Terminus --> C-Terminus
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Translation: Prokaryotic location
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Cytoplasm
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Translation: Eukaryotic location
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Cytoplasm
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Translation: Signal to stop
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Stop codon
(UAG, UGA, UAA) |
