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52 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
foreshadowing
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a writer's use of hints or clues to indicate events that will occur in the story
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antagonist
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the character who opposes the main character in a story, play or poem
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transformation
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the change of a character in appearance or form by magic
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moral
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the lesson taught in a work, such as a fable
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tone
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an expression of a writer's attitude toward a subject
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traditional narrative
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the knowledge and beliefs of cultures are passed on by word of mouth
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plot
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the action or sequence of events in a story
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myth
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a traditional story passed down through generations that explains why the world is the way it is
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hyperbole
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an intentional exaggeration for emphasis or comic relief
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resolution
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the portion of a play where the problem is solved
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ballad
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a poem in a verse form that tells a story
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dialect
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a particular variety of language spoken in one place by a distinct group of people
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metaphor
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the figure of speech that makes a comparison between two things that are basically different, but have something in common
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description
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the process by which a writer uses words to create a picture of a scene,an event, or a character
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idiom
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a phrase or expression that means something different than what the words actually mean
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rhythm
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a pattern of stressed and unstressed syllables in poetry
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drama
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a play
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conflict
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the struggle between opposing forces that moves the plot forward
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fable
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a short, simple story that teaches a lesson
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fairy tale
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a story written for, or told to children, that includes elements of magic and magical folk
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refrain
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one or more words repeated at intervals in a poem
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genre
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a category of literature
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verse
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a unit of poetry such as a stanza or line
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hero/heroine
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a mythological or legendary figure often of divine descent
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characterization
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a method a writer uses to develop characters
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voice
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indicates whether the subject is acting or being acted on
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onomatopoeia
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the use of a word whose sound suggests it meaning
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dialogue
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a conversation between two or more people that advances the action
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character
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a person who takes part in the action of a story
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climax
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the high point- the turning point- of the action of a story
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alliteration
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the repetition of initial consonant sounds in words
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theme
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a central ides or abstract concept made concrete through representation in person, action, or image
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personification
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a form of metaphor in which language relating to human action, motivation, and emotion is used to refer to nonliving things
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falling action
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in the plot of a story, the action that occurs after the climax
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image/imagery
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words or phrases that create vivid sensory experiences for the reader
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irony
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the contrast between expectation and reality
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simile
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a comparison of two unlike things in which a word of comparison - like or as - is used
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stanza
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a recurring grouping of two or more verse lines in terms of length, metrical form, and often rhyme scheme
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tall tale
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a distinctively American type of tale - a humorous story, characterized by exaggeration
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symbol
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a person, place or object that represents something beyond itself
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epic
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a long narrative that tells of the deeds and adventures of a hero and heroine
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narrator
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a person,or voice, telling the story
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point of view
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the vantage point from which the story is told
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protagonist
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the main character, or hero,of a story
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mood
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the feeling, or atmosphere, that a writer creates for the reader
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folktale
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a short narrative handed down through oral tradition, with various tellers and groups modifying it
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satire
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a literary technique in which ideas, customs, behaviors or institutions are ridiculed
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author's purpose
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what the author means to say or accomplish
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setting
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the time and place of the action in a story, play or poem
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rising action
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the events in the story that move the plot forward
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rhyme scheme
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in poetry, the pattern in which rhyme sounds occur in a stanza
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rule of three
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the number three occurs especially in folk literature
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