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8 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
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Matter anything that has mass and takes up space |
Element A substance that cannot be broken down into smaller pieces and maintain its properties |
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Atom the simplest form of a chemical element |
compound a substance made from two or more elements that are combined in a set ratio |
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mixture a combination of atoms and compounds that are mixed together without a set ratio |
protons positively charged sub atomic particles that make up an atom |
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electrons negatively charged sub atomic particles that make up an atom |
neutrons neutrally charged sub atomic particles that make up an atom |
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Valance Electrons Electrons that are on the outside of the electronic field, and can be transferred to a different atom |
Sub atomic particles are particles that are smaller than an atom, specifically protons neutrons and electrons |
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Octet rule For an atom to be stable it needs 8 outer electrons |
Organic compounds Any compound that contains carbon and hydrogen |
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Ionic Bonding The bonding of metals and non metals |
Ion atoms that dont have neutral charges |
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Covalent bond A chemical bond in which two atoms share a part of valence electrons |
Hydrocarbon A compound that contains hydrogen and carbon atoms |
