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12 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
Mass
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Quantity of matter in object
Measure of inertia of object Measured in kilograms (kg) Measured with a balance |
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Weight
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Measure of force of gravity on an object
Measured in newtons (n) Measured with a spring scale Changes based on location where its measured. |
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Inertia
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Resistance to a change in state of motion
A PROPERTY of matter Amount of inertia based on mass only. |
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Balance
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Tool to measure mass
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Kilogram
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kg
Unit for measuring mass |
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Scale
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Equipment used to measure weight
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Newton
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N
Unit for measuring force 1 newton = the force required to accelerate 100 grams 9.8 meters |
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Gravity
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Force that exists between Earth and objects that are near it
fgrav |
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Universal Gravitation
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Force of attraction between all objects in the universe
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Acceleration due to Gravity
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Acceleration experienced by object when the only force acting on it is gravity
9.8 m/s/s on Earth |
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Law of Universal Gravitation
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Proposed by Sir Isaac Newton
All objects in universe attract all other objects with a force that is directly proportional to mass and inversely proportional to distance between objects. |
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Newton's First Law of Motion
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Objects at rest remain at rest and objects in motion remain in motion unless acted on by an unbalanced force.
Also known as "Law of Inertia" |