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12 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Mass
Quantity of matter in object
Measure of inertia of object
Measured in kilograms (kg)
Measured with a balance
Weight
Measure of force of gravity on an object
Measured in newtons (n)
Measured with a spring scale
Changes based on location where its measured.
Inertia
Resistance to a change in state of motion
A PROPERTY of matter
Amount of inertia based on mass only.
Balance
Tool to measure mass
Kilogram
kg
Unit for measuring mass
Scale
Equipment used to measure weight
Newton
N
Unit for measuring force
1 newton = the force required to accelerate 100 grams 9.8 meters
Gravity
Force that exists between Earth and objects that are near it
fgrav
Universal Gravitation
Force of attraction between all objects in the universe
Acceleration due to Gravity
Acceleration experienced by object when the only force acting on it is gravity
9.8 m/s/s on Earth
Law of Universal Gravitation
Proposed by Sir Isaac Newton
All objects in universe attract all other objects with a force that is directly proportional to mass and inversely proportional to distance between objects.
Newton's First Law of Motion
Objects at rest remain at rest and objects in motion remain in motion unless acted on by an unbalanced force.
Also known as "Law of Inertia"