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19 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Erosion

The process by which natural forces move weathered rock and soil from one place to another.

Sediment

May consist of pieces of rock or soil, or the remains of plants and animals.

Deposition

The agents of erosion deposit, or lay down, sediment.

Gravity

The force that pulls you to the earth.

Mass Movement

One of several processes that move sediment down hill.

Runoff

As water moves over land it carries particles with it.

Rill

Tiny grooves in the soil.

Gully

A large groove or channel in the soil.

Stream

A channel along which water is coninousley flowing down a slope.

Trubutary

A stream or river that flows into a larger river.

Flood Plain

A wide area of land along a river.

Meander

A loop like bend i the course of a river.

Oxbow Lake

A meander that has been cut off from the river.

Delta

Sediment that has been dropped where a river flows into an ocean or lake builds up a land form.

Alluvial fan

A wide sloping deposit of sediment formed where a stream leaves a mountain range.

Groundwater

The term geologists use for this underfround water.

Stalacite

A deposit that hangs from icicle from a roof of a cave.

Stalagmite

Slow dripping.

Karst topography

A sinkhole.