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43 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
What is a market in which security prices adjust rapidly to reflect any new information, i.e security prices reflect all past and present information |
Efficient market |
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What form of EMH is it impossible to consistently attain superior profits by analyzing past returns? |
Weak form |
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What form of EMH is it impossible to consistently attain superior profits by analyzing public information |
Semi-Strong |
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In what form of EMH will prices adjust immediately upon the release of any public announcements? |
Semi-Strong |
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What form of the EMH says there are only lucky and unlucky investors and no one (not even company insiders) can consistently attain superior profits? |
Strong form EMH |
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Under strong form EMH, what is the best strategy, passive or active? |
Passive |
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What form of the EMH is supported by this? Stock prices followed a random walk model (past stock prices have no bearing on future prices) |
Weak Form |
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What form of the EMH is supported by the following? No distinct pattern in the points, with the concentration of points around the origin. No bias toward any quadrant |
Weak form |
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What form of the EMH is supported by the following? Autocorrelation coefficients were close to 0. |
Weak form |
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Does the variance of multi-period change being approximately proportional to the number of periods support or not support the weak form EMH |
Support |
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What form of the EMH is supported by the following statement? 3 months prior to a takeover announcement, the stock price gradually increased. At the time of announcement, the abnormal returns dropped to zero. |
Semi-strong |
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What form of EMH is supported by the following statement? Top performing fund managers in one year only have a 50% chance to beat their reference index the following year |
Strong Form |
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What form of the EMH is supported by the following? The performance of actively managed mutual funds from 1971-2013 only beat the Wilshire 500 index 40% of the time |
Strong form EMH |
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This is what calendar/time anomaly that is evidence against EMH: Returns have been higher in January and lower in December than other months. |
January Effect |
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This is what calendar/time anomaly that is evidence against the EMH? Returns have been lower on Monday and higher on Friday than on other days of the week |
Monday Effect |
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This is what calendar/time anomaly that is evidence against the EMH? Returns are more volatile close to the opening and closing hours for the market. Also, the trading volumes are higher during those times. |
Time of day effect |
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This is what underreaction/overreaction anomaly that is evidence against the EMH? Overreaction to new issues pushes up stock prices initially. |
New issue/IPO puzzle |
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Investors underreacting to the earnings announcement is what underreaction/overreaction anomaly? |
Earnings announcement puzzle |
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There is a positive serial correlation in stock prices as investors underreact to new information |
Momentum Effect |
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There is a negative serial correlation in stock prices as investors overreact to new information |
Reversal Effect |
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Two stocks with claims to a common cash flow should be exposed to identical risks but perform differently |
Siamese Twins |
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What market anomaly says this: For a given political administration, its first and last year yield higher returns than the year between |
Political cycle Effect |
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What market anomaly says this?Returns are higher before and after the company announces the stock split? |
Stock split effect |
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What market anomaly says that lesser known firms yield abnormally high returns? |
Neglected firm effect |
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What market anomaly says that historical data shows in the year after the Super Bowl, the stock market is more likely to do better if an NFC team won and worse if an AFC team won? |
Super Bowl Effect |
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What market anomaly says that small cap companies have outperformed large cap companies on a risk adjusted basis? |
Size Effect |
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What market anomaly says that value stocks have consistently outperformed growth stocks? |
Value Effect |
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True or false? Bubbles also violate market efficiency |
True |
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What happens when the market value of the asset significantly deviates from its intrinsic value? |
Bubbles |
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True or False? Under the CAPM assumptions, the market portfolio is an efficient portfolio? |
True |
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Under the CAPM assumptions, the market portfolio is an efficient portfolio, and all investors should hold what portfolio? |
The market portfolio |
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Is the assumption of rational expectations more or less rigid than that of homogenous expectations! |
Less rigid |
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Rational expectations means that investors what? |
Interpret and use their information correctly |
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The market portfolio can be inefficient (and thus it’s possible to beat the market) only if a significant amount of investors... |
Don’t have rational expectations Care about aspects of their portfolio other than expected return and volatility (and so they are willing to hold portfolios that are mean variance inefficient) |
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For a takeover offer, after the initial jump in the stock price at the time of the announcement, target stocks (do or do not) appear to generate abnormal subsequent returns on average? |
Do not appear to generate abnormal subsequent returns on average |
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Stocks that are acquired tend to appreciate or depreciate? |
Appreciate |
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Stocks that are acquired tend to have negative or positive alphas? |
Positive |
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Stocks that are not acquired tend to appreciate or depreciate? |
Depreciate |
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Stocks that are not acquired tend to have positive or negative alphas? |
Negative alphas |
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When a stock recommendation is given at the same time that news about the stock is released, does the initial stock price reaction under react, over react, or appear correct? |
Appears correct |
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When a stock recommendation is given without news, does the stock price under react, over react, or appear correct? |
Overreact |
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The what actually destroys value (think the performance of fund managers) |
Median mutual fund |
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True or False: people who grew up during a time of high stock returns are less likely to invest in stocks? |
False (more likely) |