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19 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Human Resource Management (HRM)
Process of finding, developing, and keeping the right people to form a qualified work force
Purpose of the Federal Employment Law
Employers may not discriminate in employment decisions on the basis of sex, age, religion, color, national origin, race, or disability
Disparate treatment
intentional discrimination that occurs when people are purposefully not given the same hiring, promotion, or membership opportunities because of their race, color, sex, age, ethnic group, national origin, or religious beliefs
Adverse Impact
unintentional discrimination that occurs when members of a particular race, sex, or ethnic group are unintentionally harmed or disadvantaged because they are hired, promoted, trained, etc. at substantially lower rates than others
Job Analysis
Purposeful, systematic process for collecting information on the important work-related aspects of a job
Job Description
Written description of the basic tasks, duties, and responsibilities required of the employee holding a particular job
Job Specifications
written summary of the qualifications needed to successfully perform a particular job
Recruitment
Process of developing a pool of qualified job applicants
Selection
Process of gathering information about job applicants to decide who should be offered a job
Structured interview
interviews in which all applicants are asked the same set of standardized questions, usually including situational, behavioral, background, and job-knowledge questions
Unstructured interview
interviews in which interviewers are free to ask the applicants anything they want
Training
Developing the skills, experience, and knowledge employees need to perform their jobs or improve their performance
Appraisal Methods
Objective, subjective, or 360-degree
Objective Performance Measures (Appraisal Method)
Measures of job performance that are easily and directly counted or quantified
Subjective Performance Measures (Appraisal Method)
Measures of job performance that require someone to judge or assess a worker's performance
360-Degree Feedback
Performance appraisal process in which feedback is obtained from the boss, subordinates, peers and coworkers, and the employees themselves
Pay structure
Concerned with internal pay distributions, meaning the extent to which people in the company receive very different levels of pay
Pay levels
decisions about whether to pay workers at a level that is below, above, or at current market wages
Pay-Variability Options
Piecework, sales commissions, profit sharing, employee stock ownership plans (ESOPs), and stock options