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90 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
Talent Inventories |
detailed records or databases that summarize each employee's skills, competencies, education, training, previous performance reviews, and future promotions |
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Internal Labor Market |
critical in predicting future promotions, turnover rates, and demographics of the employee base |
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The most comprehensive source of free data on conditions in the U.S. labor market is |
the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS) |
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Which of the following forecasting methods relies on the experience and insights of people in the organization to predict a firm's future employment needs? |
Judgmental Forecasting |
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Transition analysis |
is a quantitative technique that can be used to analyze a firm's internal labor markets and forecast its internal labor supply |
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Transition Matrix |
can be used to model the flow internally of human resources |
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Which term refers to the proportion of applicants moving from one stage of the hiring process to the next? |
Staffing yields |
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Hiring yield refers to |
the percentage of applicants ultimately hired |
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Identify the primary limitation of all forecasting techniques. |
They rely on historical patterns and activity levels. |
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Trend Analysis |
involves looking at past employment patterns and using those patterns to predict a firm's future labor needs. |
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Workload-Driven forecasting |
uses historical data on the average number of hires typically made per recruiter or the average number of recruits processed per recruiter over a given period of time, say, a week, month, or year
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Which of the following visually shows each of the possible successors for a job and summarizes their strengths, present performance, promotion readiness, and development needs? |
Replacement charts |
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Forecasting is not an exact science, and it is rare for a forecast to be exactly right. Given this uncertainty, it is usually best to use the previous period's data and add/reduce some percentage value based on managerial intuition. |
False |
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Which of the follwing is a way in which many organizations try to reduce their need for skills that will be in short supply for a number of years? |
Redesigning jobs |
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Applicant flow is the number and type of applicants coming from each recruiting source. |
True |
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Employee profiling identifies the firm's successful high performing employees and how similar candidates can be recruited. True |
True |
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Which of the following recruitment strategies can help an organization reduce labor costs and improve customer service together with accessing top talent? |
Offshoring |
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Succession management is the ongoing process of recruiting, evaluating, developing, and preparing employees to assume positions in other firms in the future. |
False |
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When a firm pursues a differentiation strategy, it is attempting to |
Develop products that have unique characteristics. |
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Career sites are cost-effective and enable an organization to communicate its job requirements and values to all applicants. |
True |
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Why is it more likely that employee referral programs are effective and successful? |
Applicants hired through this method lower high turnover |
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A persistent problem that prevents most firms from hiring people with disabilities is the lack of affordable technologies that could enable firms to accommodate them a low cost |
False |
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Which of the following external recruiting sources is useful for finding semi-passive and passive job seekers? |
Internet Data Mining |
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Which of the following is a benefit of social networking as a sourcing method? |
It increases diversity of talent available. |
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The use of social media for recruiting and sourcing will continue to increase due to |
Its targeted search capability |
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Retainer firms are |
search firms who charge employers a fixed fee in advance of placement. |
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Which of the following means of sourcing talent is sometimes considered unethical? |
Raiding |
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An engineering firm is looking for a civil engineer to head their new project to build a highway. Unable to find the right candidate for the job, the firm resorts to scouting for potential candidates among the employees of rival firms. It offers the assistant chief engineer of its rival firm an extremely lucrative package and the chance to assume greater responsibilities. This practice is known as |
Pull-up Hire |
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What is the disadvantage of getting line managers to recruit for a firm? |
They have to take time out from their actual jobs. |
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Persuasion is an important recruiter skill, and in order to persuade an individual to consider leaving a job she or he is happy with, the message must come from a trusted and credible individual. |
True |
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Recruiter behaviors have the largest impact on |
applicant intentions to pursue a job opportunity |
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Procedural fairness relates to people's beliefs that the policies and procedures that produced the hiring or promotion decision were unfair. |
False |
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When an applicant believes that an assessment method is unfair because it does not give him/her an opportunity to demonstrate job-relevant skills ________. |
procedural fairness is low |
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When a union organizer tries to get a job with a company for the purpose of unionizing the company's workforce, this is known as |
Salting |
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Which of the following statements is true of a recruitment guide? |
It details which staff members are responsible for recruiting. |
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Spillover effects can be either positive or negative in nature. |
True |
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Becoming an employer of choice may increase the number of unqualified or inappropriate applicants. |
True |
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Realistic job previews can help counter inaccurate employer images. |
True |
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The primary goal of _______ is to get the right people interested in working for an organization or in a specific job, then persuade them to apply and ultimately accept the job offer if they are extended. |
Recruiting |
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Effective staffing enhances the degree to which a(n) |
employee meets a job's requirements |
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Not hiring someone who would have been a poor performer is a true negative. |
True |
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Which of the following is true about integrity tests? |
Integrity tests have the ability to overcome the problem of faking. |
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Which of the following do corporate executives use to form an image of a specific organization? |
economic performance indicators |
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What is a stereotype threat? |
What is a stereotype threat? Awareness of subgroup differences on standardized tests creates frustration among minority test takers leading to low scores. |
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Asking a candidate during an interview to indicate how she would respond to an irate customer is an example of which external assessment method? |
Situational Interview |
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Skills inventories are databases of the skills, competencies, and other relevant characteristics of each employee. |
True |
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Cognitive ability tests are one of the least valid selection methods. |
False |
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Which of the following is a type of cognitive ability test? |
Mathematical reasoning |
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Supplementary fit occurs when a person has characteristics which are very different from those that already exist in the organization. |
False |
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When a restaurant hires a server who has similar competencies to the existing servers, this is an example of |
Supplementary fit |
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Asking job candidates for a mechanic position, "have you ever repaired small motors at home?" is an example of a biodata question. |
True |
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Asking applicants what sports they like to play is an example of which external assessment method? |
Biodata |
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Behavioral interviews are more reliable and substantially better than ________ at predicting job performance. |
Unstructured interviews |
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According to the Uniform Guidelines on Employee Selection Procedures (UGESP), to the extent that the setting and manner of administration of a selection method fail to measure the work situation, the lesser the need for other validity evidence for that selection method. |
False |
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The biggest legal problem with personality tests is based on |
Privacy issues |
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When should medical tests be administered? |
after a job offer has been extended |
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Job seekers often rate ________ as the most job-related selection procedure. |
Interviews |
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The advantage of using self-assessment is that people are often good judges of their own talents. |
False |
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Having a low selection ratio means |
Hiring only a few applicants |
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Which assessment method would be the best choice to identify candidates who are more likely to pose a security risk to the company? |
background check |
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The higher the fidelity of a job simulation test, the higher is the ________. |
similarity between the real job and the test |
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Career planning is a continuous process of self-assessment and goal setting. |
True |
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Adam has joined an advertising firm as a junior executive. Due to his lack of experience, he has a lot to learn and has been assigned as a protégé to Mark, a senior executive in the firm, who will assist in training and assessing his performance. This process of internal assessment is called ________. |
A mentoring program |
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Seniority-based promotions make leadership competencies an important hiring criteria even for lower-level positions. |
True |
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A clinical assessment puts job candidates through a series of simulations and exercises that reflect the typical challenges of the job. |
False |
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________ rely on trained psychologists to subjectively analyze a candidate's attributes, values, and styles in the context of a particular job. |
Clinical assessments |
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Which of the following raters is often the most controversial feature of a multisource assessment? |
subordinates |
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If a company wanted to quickly identify which employees speak Spanish, what would be the best way to do this? |
Query the company's skills inventory system |
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Sabbaticals |
is(are) used to reenergize employees and give them the opportunity to develop skills and pursue other interests via workshops, formal classes, or travel |
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Peer ratings tend to do a poor job predicting promotion criteria. |
False |
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A nine box matrix requires assessing employees on |
current job performance and future potential |
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Succession management cannot be used to enhance organizational diversity. |
False |
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Early retirement programs are a common way of dealing with temporary employee surpluses |
False |
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Business process outsourcing is the relocation of an entire business function, such as production, manufacturing, or customer service, to an independent service provider in the same or a different country. |
True |
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Once gaps have been determined between labor supply and labor demand, what should a firm do next? |
An action plan should be developed to proactively address the situation |
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Integrity tests |
Tests that measure people's trustworthiness, honesty, moral character, and reliability. |
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What recruitment strategy is best suited for minimizing the possibility of overlooking internal talent? |
Internal job posting systems allow employees to apply for positions they are interested in, reducing the possibility of overlooking qualified internal talent. |
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Sourcing nontraditional applicant pools often requires more creative sourcing activities than does sourcing traditional applicant pools |
True |
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Geographic targeting can help an organization reduct runover |
True |
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For which types of candidates will the initial recruiter experiences be most important?
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Passive job seekers |
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Which of the following is true of general ads for recruitment? |
They provide limited job attributes and details. |
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What is noncompensatory screening factor? |
Most commonly consists of salary levels, location, and type of job that other job and organization factors cannot make up. Should be communicated to facilitate self-selection |
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Define noncompensatory factors |
job factors that do not relate to pay |
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Contingent assessments are used when:
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the firm is narrowing down candidates for a post. |
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Structured and unstructured interviews are equally valid in predicting job success |
False |
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Under what circumstances and for which types of companies would it be appropriate to conduct background investigations? |
Unless a business is involved in national defense or security , background checks must be relevant to the nature of the job and job requirements |
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Provide an example of a situational interview and how it might be distinguished from a behavioral interview |
Behavioral : what applicants have done in the past / situational : how they would react to hypothetical situations |
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The first passage in the career crossroads model is managing others |
True |
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When an employee quits bc he is passed over for promotion, what has occurred? |
a negative stakeholder reaction |
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External customers are often best for evaluating an employee's: |
interpersonal behaviors |