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20 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Simile
Comparison using "like" or "as"
Metaphor
Direct comparison
Personification
Giving something non-human a human quality
Oxymoron
Two words that contradict each other
Allusion
A reference the reader/audience is expected to recognize without explanation. Used to add meaning/humor.
Direct Presentation
Show a character's traits directly. You state it.
Indirect Presentation
"Show" the trait through action/speech.
Setting:
Time + place of a story (as specific as you can be)
Conflict:
Person vs person - argument or physical
person vs environment - nature or society
person vs self - emotional (internal conflict)
Theme: (two steps)
The message of the author. What the author wants you to learn.
1- what is a main idea? (racism, technology, intelligence, love, etc.)
2- what is the author's message's about this idea?
Timeline. _____/\___
1 introduction: characters + setting
2 initiating incident: event that starts the conflict
3 rising action: events lead to climax
4 climax "highest point of emotion" point where reader knows result of conflict
5 denouement/conclusion: "unknotting of plot" the resolution. hints or explains the future
POV first person
narrator uses"I". know this main character.
POV third person limited
narrator says "he/she". knows thoughts of one main character
third person omniscient
"god-like" perspective. he/she. thoughts of more than one main character.
third person objective
"looking through the window" he/she without thoughts, only looks ( and assumptions)
Character Traits.
flat:
minor. usually only know one side of him/her
round:
major. know a bunch about them. see more than one side.
dynamic:
significant lasting change. major. they are round and they change personality/behaviour.
static:
minor or major. don't change benefits
stereotype:
minor. usually demonstrates expected traits of a given group.