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78 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
Greek, Latin, and English are ____ languages |
Indo-european |
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In the old roman calendar, December was the ___ month |
Tenth |
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The old English root monath means |
Month |
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Describe connotation |
The meaning or feeling that's evoked from a word |
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The effect of propaganda depends largely on the ____ meanings of words |
Connotative |
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Propaganda |
Convinces through connotations |
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Association or suggestion |
Connotation |
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Lowering in meaning |
Pejoration |
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Mood |
Atmosphere |
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Reference to anything |
Allusion |
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Restricting in meaning |
Specialization |
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History of a word |
Etymology |
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Referent |
Symbol for thing or concept |
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Etymology is derived from 2 Greek words meaning |
True meaning |
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2 forms of the same word are called |
Doublets |
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The Greek root chron means |
Time |
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The Greek combining form hepta- means |
Seven |
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The name Abraham means |
Father of a multitude |
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The author of the pamphlet "common sense" was |
Thomas Paine |
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February was called sprote-kalemonath by the Anglo-Saxons because it was the month when |
They harvested |
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Shibboleth |
Jewish word meaning words that mean the same thing |
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Cognate |
A word related to another in a different language |
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What is pyrrhic foot? |
No noticeably accented syllable |
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Iambic |
2 syllables, second syllable accented i love' |
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Trochaic or trochee |
2 syllables, first syllable accented fall' ing |
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Dactylic |
3 syllables, first syllable accented mor' ti fy |
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Anapestic |
3 syllables, last syllable accented ex per tise' |
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What is a spondee (spondaic foot)? |
A foot with 2 accents |
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Onomatopoeia |
Imitation of natural sounds |
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Alliteration |
Repetition of consonant sounds |
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Part of a whole |
Assonance |
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Understatement |
Saying less than is meant |
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Metonymy |
Substituting a word for a related one |
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Personification |
Attributing human characteristics to inanimate objects |
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Hyperbole |
Blatant exaggeration |
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Irony |
Discrepancy between what is said and what is meant |
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Metaphor |
Comparison without like or as |
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Simile |
One thing compared to another |
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Free verse has neither ____ nor ___ |
Rhyme nor meter |
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Symbolism |
A thing represents itself and something else |
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One thing IS another |
metaphor |
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Use of one word for another associated with it |
Metonymy |
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One thing is LIKE anither |
Simile |
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Apparent contradiction |
Paradox |
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The most common foot in English poetry is the |
Iambic |
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Meter in English poetry depends on a combination of ___ syllables and ___ syllables |
Accented and unaccented |
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The technique of ____ is used to determine the meter and line length of a poem |
Scansion |
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A pause within a line of poetry is a |
Caesura |
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A dactyl was thought by the ancient Greeks to resemble a |
Finger |
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The phrase carpe diem literally means |
Seize the day |
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The sound of a poem should echo its |
Imagery |
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Amelioration |
Improvement in the meaning or status of a word |
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Ballad |
A poem that tells a story |
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Cadence |
Rhythm that regularly repeats itself |
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Couplet |
2 successive lines of poetry |
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Didactic |
Meant to instruct |
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Doggerel |
Poor poetry |
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Doublet |
1 or2 or more different words in a language derived from the same original source but coming by different routes |
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Epic |
Long poem relating to the adventures of a hero |
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Expository prose |
Written to instruct rather than to entertain |
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Literary allusion |
Reference to literary work |
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Meter |
Arrangement of beats or accented in a line of poetry |
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Octave |
Group of 8 lines of poetry |
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Poetic diction |
Language or word of choice by a poet |
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Quatrain |
4 lined poem |
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Sestet |
Poem with 6 lines |
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Sonnet |
Formal 14 lined poem |
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Terza rima |
Italian form of iambic verse |
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Triplet |
3 successive lines of poetry |
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Apostraohe |
Addressing inanimate object |
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Monometer |
One foot line |
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Dimeter |
2 feet line |
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Trimeter |
3 feet line |
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Tetrameter |
4 feet line |
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Pentameter |
5 feet line |
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Hexameter |
6 feet line |
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Heptameter |
7 feet line |
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Octameter |
8 feet line |