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72 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
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What is change

Change is to transform or become different

Define quality of life

It is your personal well-being and satisfaction with your life and watch the conditions of your life are

Well-?


Satisf...?


Condi...?

Define stress

It is a pressure, nervous tension and anxiety

Define anxiety

It is constant worrying and nervousness

Define stressors

Things that cause stress or pressure

What is a reaction caused by ongoing increasing or new pressures or demands

Stress

When you're stressed what may you feel overcome by

*Constant nervous tension or anxiety


*Too much to do


*Too many problems to solve


*Too many things happening over which you think you have no control

There are 4


*Control


*Problems


*Constant...


*?

Stresses can be what?

*physical


*Emotional


*Social


*Environmental

What does physical stressors affect?

It affects your body

Give some examples of physical stressors

*lack of physical exercise


*Injury


*Hunger


*Risky behaviour such as driving while using a cell phone



Any others

Emotional stressors include what

It includes your feelings, thoughts, reactions to life crisis and change, your personality and your image of yourself

Give examples of feelings that are stressors

*constant worry


*Nervousness


*Anxiety


*Jealousy


*Anger


*Rejection


*Fear

Give examples of life crisis is that are stressors

*Unplanned pregnancy


*Death of a parent or family member


*Divorce


*Job loss

What do social stressors refer to

They reported aspects of your relationship with others

Give examples of social stressors in terms of family

*divorce


*Family pressure


*Family responsibilities


*Argument with family members

Give examples of social stressors in terms of society

*trouble with law


*Poverty, financial difficulties, dept


*Gender discrimination


*Fear of crime


*Lack of work

What does environmental stressors affect

Affects you physically and emotionally

Give examples of environmental stressors

*pollution


*Natural disasters


*Harmful living conditions


Define personality

Qualities, actions, behaviour and attitude that make a person unique

Name the different types of personalities

Type a


Type b


Type c


Type d


4 types

Explain a type A personality

*your competitive


*You have goals and aims to reach the top


*You push yourself very hard


*You like to be in control


*You haven't busy and can be inpatient or sometimes aggressive


*You want to hand in perfect tasks


*You are self motivated

How can type A personality be a stressor

*you feel that everything is urgent and worry about deadlines, tests and exams and this may cause you to stress

Explain a type B personality

*you are easygoing, restful and very relaxed


*You often delay work and do things last minute


*You are not very competitive and don't mind if you win or lose


*You are optimistic and always expect the best to happen


*You are seen as cool

Explain how a type B personality can be a stressor

*you struggle to meet deadlines and this may cause you to feel stressed

Explain a type C personality

*you are a bit shy and not assertive


*You like to be alone


*You often give in to others to keep them happy


*You will rather suffer then get into an argument


*You are interested in small details


*You think very carefully and logically

Explain how a type c personality can be a stressor

Because you don't say how you feel or assert your needs you may feel stressed

Explain a type D personality

*you have a negative view of life


*You keep your feelings to yourself


*You don't like change


*You are easily irritated and often depressed

Explain how a type D personality can be a stressor

You expect the worse to happen and this can cause you to feel stress

Define signs of stress

A measurable indication of stress


Define symptoms of stress

Feeling that indicate stress

Define adrenaline

A chemical messenger called a hormone that is released into the bloodstream in reaction to stress

What does an adrenaline do

It increases your heart rate and blood pressure

What is positive stress called

Eustress

What is negative stress called

Distress

Explain how positive stress works

Positive stress releases adrenaline into the bloodstream and gives you the energy to take action.


Positive stress is good for you as it can motivate you encourage you and make you push yourself

Explain how negative stress works

if you're in a stressful situation for too long and too often you were released too much adrenaline which can be harmful.


Too much stress can reduce your performance level

Name the three levels of stress

Low-level


Average level


High-level

Explain low-level stress

It means that you are able to cope with the stress in your life

Explain an average level of stress

It means that you are still coping but what is stressing you needs attention before your stress becomes unmanageable

Explain high levels of stress

It means that you urgently need to apply stress management methods to reduce your stress

Define coping mechanisms

Ways to handle or deal with stress

Define management techniques

Ways to deal with or manage and prevent stress

Explain stress management

It is how you react to deal with and manage your stress

Explain coping mechanisms

Coping mechanisms are the way she acts think will behave to help you deal with stress

Explain management techniques

It is a way in which you control the stress in your life and the method used to prevent stress

Define interpersonal

Existing or occurring between people

Define intrapersonal

Existing or occurring within yourself

Define conflict

Disagreement or arguing

Define resolution

A solution or agreement

Explain interpersonal conflict

It is a disagreement between two or more people

Explain intrapersonal conflict

It is conflict within yourself

What is the formula used in conflict resolution for interpersonal conflict

I feel


When


Because


And I would like

Define sustain

Keep going, maintain or continue

Define initiate

Start or begin

Define introvert

Someone who is shy and doesn't communicate easily

Define extrovert

Someone who is outgoing and communicate easily

Define attention seeker

Likes to be the centre of attention

Define insincere

Someone who is two-faced

Explain attitudes and values

Your attitude and values can affect communication between you and someone

Explain acceptance of responsibilities

Responsibility means you are accountable and do your duty.


if you don't act responsible you let people down and this means they won't trust you

Explain appropriate expression of views and feelings

You say what you think and feel but in a way that does not hurt or offend others

Explain respecting the feelings of others

When you show respect for the feelings of others, you also show empathy and compassion, even if you don't agree with them

Explain how to adapt to growth and change

*plan what to do


*Think of previous changes in your life and how you coped


*Talk to somebody you trust


*develop a positive attitude towards change and take charge


*Avoid resisting change

Define transition

Change from one stage to another

Name the positive aspects of change

*exciting


*Challenging


*Motivational


*Can lead to better things


*Opportunities

Name the negative aspects of change

*can cause stress


*Not always for the better


*My make you feel unsure or insecure


*Can be irritating


*Fear of the unknown


*Threatening

Define life cycle

Growth or progression through different stages of development

Define rites of passage

Rituals, ceremonies or events that symbolise important stages in a person's life

Name the different stages in the human life cycle

1. Conception


2. Birth


3. Infancy


4. Childhood


5. Puberty


6. Adolescence


7. Young adulthood


8. Marriage


9. Parent


10. Elder


11. Deceased

There are 11

Explain traditional African birth

*when a woman goes into labour, charms are usually applied for protection and offerings made to the ancestors


*both the mother and child will be cleansed with herbs to indicate the entrance into a new phase


*For the mother birth as an important event because it also initiate her into womanhood and a higher status in her community


*After giving birth a woman becomes a mother and a mother is a person who has wisdom and authority


Explain Islamic birth

*when a Muslim child is born the adhan or call to prayer is whispered in the baby's right ear.


*And the iqamah or command to rise and worship in the left


*This means that the first words the baby hears are allahu Akbar


*7 days after birth the Aqiqa ceremony takes place where the name of the child is told to the family and friends

Define lifestyle plan

Plan to live a certain way