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37 Cards in this Set

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Piping must ensure ______ system ______ loss

Minimum


Capacity

Rule 1: keep ______ size while maintaining ______

Smallest


Velocity

Rule 2: do not exceed _______ _______

Pressure drops

Max allowable pressure drop across all systems in all conditions is

2F

Lower SST (sat suction temp)=

Lower pressure drop

High discharge temp =

Higher pressure drop

Condensing temp rises:

Pressure drop rises

Piping rules consist of minimizing (2)

System capacity loss


Refrigerant charge

Piping must ensure:

Oil returns to compressor

Pressure drops depend on (2)

Pipe diameter and length


Number and type of fittings

Asscessories installed in the line will effect the :

Pressure drop

Systems will perform more reliably by minimizing

The refrigerant charge

Using the _______ pipe diameter is necessary for high efficiency

Smallest

BCuP-6 is

Copper to copper joints

Code for copper to steel joints

Bag-28

Where are K L and M wall thickness applications for pipe used

K - c02 - thick


L - refrig - medium


M - plumbing - thin

A p-trap is required where? At what height?

any suction riser


Greater than 8ft

Any verticle line upward is considered a?

Suction riser

In long suction risers what should be used at what ft?

P traps


30 ft

If the suction line rises above the evaporator what should be installed?

P traps

Traps are not used with what refrigerant?

410

Refrigerant lines should be

Direct and straight between components

Max velocity for suction, discharge and liquid lines are?

4000 fpm


3500 fpm


350 fpm

Min velocities for verticle rises are?

1000fpm

500 fpm is the min velocity for what?

Horizontal risers

Max pressure drop is

2F / psi

Double risers reduce ______ and maintain______

Load on the system


And velocity for oil return

Are double risers used in suction or discharge lines?

Both

Small pipe in double risers permits how many FPM at minimum load

1000 fpm

Bulbs in txv must be located before where?

Equalizer

Piping practice recommends long_____ but p traps must be

90 elbows, short or street 90s

Slope for refrig lines are?

1/2" for every 10 ft

Compressors above coils should use traps to?

Stop from influencing txv bulbs

Txv

All piping features aiding in oil return can be eliminated with?

Pump down systems

Insulating condensate lines does 2 things?

Prevents condensate


Minimizes capacity loss to heat gain

Suction line filters should be installed?

Close to compressor

Common insulation wall sizes are?

3/8


1/2


7/8