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44 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
is/am/are
desu
positive non-past verb ending
~masu
negative non-past verb ending
~masen
positive past-tense verb ending
~mashita
negative past-tense verb ending
~masen deshita
isn't
dewa arimasen
was
deshita
wasn't
dewa arimasen deshita
to go
ikimasu
to drink
nomimasu
to eat
tabemasu
party
paatii
cola, soda
koora
meat
niku
park
kooen
water
mizu
book
hon
I will go to the party.
Paatii ni ikimasu.
I won't go to the party.
Paatii ni ikimasen.
I drink cola.
Koora o nomimasu.
I don't drink cola.
Koora o nomimasen.
I eat meat.
Niku o tabemasu.
I don't eat meat.
Niku o tabemasen.
I went to the park.
Kooen ni ikimashita.
I didn't go to the park.
Kooen ni ikimasen deshita.
I drank water.
Mizu o nomimashita.
I didn't drink water.
Mizu o nomimasen deshita.
I ate meat.
Niku o tabemashita.
I didn't eat meat.
Niku o tabemasen deshita.
It was a book.
Hon deshita.
It wasn't a book.
Hon dewa arimasen deshita.
bug
mushi
I listened to music.
Ongaku o kikimashita.
This cat ate a bug.
Kono neko wa mushi o tabemashita.
Did you read the book?
Hon o yomimashita ka?
I didn't go to the park.
Kooen ni ikimasen deshita.
Ken drank water.
Ken-san wa mizu o nomimashita.
Atshushi studied Spanish.
Atshushi-san wa Supeingo o benkyoo shimashita.
I didn't read the magazine.
Watashi wa zasshi o yomimasen deshita.
My dog didn't go to school.
Watashi no inu wa gakkoo ni ikimasen deshita.
Where did Mr./Ms. Hande go?
Hande-san wa doko ni ikimashita ka?
I/he/she went to the store.
Mise e ikimashita.
Did you eat my meat?
Watashi no niku o tabemashita ka?
No, I didn't eat it.
Iie, tabemasen deshita.