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62 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
acts as jury in impeachment trials
Senate
Senators each state has
2
age to be a U.S. Representative
25
amendment that allowed the people of the state to elect a Senator
17th
representatives Illinois has in Washington
19
one of our Senators
Dick Durbin
main duty of the legislative branch
to make our country's laws
age a U.S. Senator must be
30
article of the Constitution the Legislative branch is dealt with
1st
representative district Tuscola is in
15th
# of Representatives there are
435
term of a U.S. Representative
2
has the right to approve treaties made by the President
Senate
presiding officer of the House
Speaker
top officer of the Senate
President
term of a Senator
6 years
# of Senators
100
when Congress begins a session
Jan. 3rd
every state gets at least this amount of Representatives
1
majority & minority whips do in each house
ensure members are present for important votes
powers of Congress
1. collect taxes
2. make rules for immigration & bankruptcy
3. passing laws necessary for the carrying out of the Constitution
4. govern the nation's capital
5. declare war
6. establish post offices
has the power to bring charges of impeachment against a federal official
House
fraction of Congress that approves a proprosal to amend the Constitution
2/3
election of officers for both houses take place where?
in the party caucus
presiding offier of the Senate if the president of the Senate cannot be in attendance
president pro tempore
Senate reviews treaties signed by the President & they go into effect if what fraction votes for it?
2/3
has not been an African American Senator
Jesse Jackson
type of bill that only the House can start
revenue
# of powers Congress has
18
first woman to serve in Congress
Jeannette Rankin
has no limit to how long a member may talk unless one has been set in advance
Senate
has the power to choose the President if there is no majority in the electoral college
House
power to tax
a.k.a. = power of the purse
Senate majority leader
Harry Reid
House Representative
Tim Johnson
President of Senate
Joe Biden
Speaker of House
Nancy Pelosi
people that Congress represent
constituents
one more than a majority; this is needed to take a vote
quorum
twisting boundaries into strange shapes in order to benefit a political party in an election
gerrymandering
bills in the House are introduced by dropping them here
hopper
continuous speaking by Senators is stopped by this 3/5 vote
cloture
two seperate law-making houses
bicameral
Senators speak continuously on any subject to delay or defeat a bill
filibuster
a written proposal for a new law
bill
people who have only served one or two terms
junior members
these are redrawn after each census
district boundaries
temporary committees to investigate special problems
select committee
smaller committees than have a narrower focus
subcommittee
in the House, this comes into existence when 100 members are present
committee of the whole
this small group meets to resolve a bill's difference
conference committee
permanent committees that focus on evaluating bills on subjects like national defense
standing committee
composed of both House & Senate members; there are currently 4 permanent ones
joint committee
television program that covers the Senate & the House
C-SPAN
a practice of trading favors among lawmakers
logrolling
a costly government project that benefits only one state or district
pork barrel
when the committee chairman decides a bill does not deserve further attention it is
pigeonholed
an additional provision that is attached to a bill
rider
a system where changes in population affects the number of representatives
reapportionment
each political party elects its officers in this meeting
party caucus
method of collecting votes one person at a time
roll-call
this allows Congress to make necessary laws to carry out the Consititution
elastic clause