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5 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Internalisation of L. monocytogenes

Interaction with host cell receptors



Single protein adhesin


-Protein adhesin: InIA


-Host cell receptor: E-cadherin


-Internalisation driven by changes in host cell's F-actin cytoskeleton

Internalisation of Salmonella enterica

Injection of bacterial effectors



Type III system


-Will inject equivalent of GAP and GEF proteins into the cell to exploit and control the cytoskeleton to allow for internalisation of the bacteria

Salmonella GAP equivalent

SopE/E2


-It will cause the addition of GTP onto human G-protein and stimulate it

Salmonella GEF equivalent

StpP


-It will cause addition of GDP onto human G-protein and turn it off

Toxoplasma gondii

-causes encephalitis in immunocompromised


-causes abortions in pregnant women


-first site of infection - epithelial cells lining intestine


-internalisation is caused by gliding motility