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14 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
The procedure of providing consequences for a behavior that reduce the strength of that behavior
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Punishment
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A punishment procedure in which a behavior is followed by the presentation of, or an increase in the intensity of, a stimulus
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Positive punishment
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A punishment procedure in which a behavior is followed by the removal of, or a decrease in the intensity of, a stimulus
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Negative punishment
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A dependency between events. An event may be dependent on the appearance of a stimulus or dependent on the appearance of a behavior.
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Contingency
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Nearness of events in time or space.
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Contiguity
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The procedure of ltering the environment to prevent unwanted behavior from occurring.
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Response prevention
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A form of differential reinforcement in which reinforcement is contingent on the complete absence of a behavior for a period of time
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Differential reinforcement of zero responding (DR0)
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A form of differential reinforcement in which a behavior that is incompatible with an unwanted behavior is systematically reinforced.
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Differential reinforment of incompatible behavior (DRI)
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A form of differential reinforcement in wihch a behavior is reinforced only if it occurs no more than a specified number of times in a given period
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Differential reinforcement of low rate (DRL)
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The failure to escape an aversive following exposure to an inescapable aversive
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Learned helplessness
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An increase in the strength of behavior that is due to coincidental reinforcement
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Superstitious behavior
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An increase in an observer's tendency to imitate a model when the model's behavior has been reinforced
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Vicarious reinforcement
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A decrease in an observer's tendency to imitate a model when the model's behavior das been punished
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Vicarious punishment
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The tendency to imitate modeled behavior even though the imitative behavior is not reinforced
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Generalized imitation
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