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55 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
BOISTEROUS OR TUMULTUOUS MANNER
(defined) |
when communication becomes noise at a level that disrupts the public peace
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EMERGENCY
(defined) |
any condition which results in, or could result in, the response of a public official in an authorized emergency vehicle, or any condition that jeopardizes public safety or could result in evacuation (PC 148.3(c))
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EXECUTIVE OFFICER
(defined) |
any people charges with the responsibility of enforcing the law. Includes peace officers, DAs, city attorneys and police commissioners (PC 69(a))
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LYNCHING
(defined) |
the taking, by means of a rio, any person from the lawful custody of a peace officer (PC 405)
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MALICE
(defined) |
an intent to vex, annoy, harm, or injure in any way another person (PC 136(1))
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PEACE OFFICER
(defined) |
sheriff, under sheriff, deputy sheriff. Chief of police, police officer of agency or city. marshal or deputy marshal of muni court. CHP
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PLACE OF CONFINEMENT
(defined) |
a prison, jail, industrial farm, road camp or juvi hall, camp, ranch or farm.
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PUBLIC OFFICERS
(defined) |
individuals employed by a gov. agency w/ certain specified law enforcement powers (PC 148(a)(1))
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RIOT
(defined) |
two or more people gathered together unlawfully who disturb the peace or reasonably threaten to disturb the peace by means of force or violence (PC 404)
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UNLAWFUL ASSEMBLY
(defined) |
two or more people assembled together to do an unlawful act or a lawful act in a boisterous or tumultuous manner (PC 407)
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VICTIM
(defined) |
any person against whom there is a reason to believe that any crime is being or has been perpetrated or attempted to be perpetrated
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VIOLENT MANNER
(defined) |
when acts involve criminal violence or tend to incite others to criminal violence
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WILLFULLY
(defined) |
when acts involve criminal violence or tend to incite others to criminal violence
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WITNESS
(defined) |
any person w/ knowledge of existence or nonexistence of facts relating to a crime (PC 136(2))
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PEACE OFFICER
(defined) |
sheriff, under sheriff, deputy sheriff. Chief of police, police officer of agency or city. marshal or deputy marshal of muni court. CHP
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PLACE OF CONFINEMENT
(defined) |
a prison, jail, industrial farm, road camp or juvi hall, camp, ranch or farm.
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PUBLIC OFFICERS
(defined) |
individuals employed by a gov. agency w/ certain specified law enforcement powers (PC 148(a)(1))
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RIOT
(defined) |
two or more people gathered together unlawfully who disturb the peace or reasonably threaten to disturb the peace by means of force or violence (PC 404)
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UNLAWFUL ASSEMBLY
(defined) |
two or more people assembled together to do an unlawful act or a lawful act in a boisterous or tumultuous manner (PC 407)
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VICTIM
(defined) |
any person against whom there is a reason to believe that any crime is being or has been perpetrated or attempted to be perpetrated
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VIOLENT MANNER
(defined) |
when acts involve criminal violence or tend to incite others to criminal violence
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WILLFULLY
(defined) |
when acts involve criminal violence or tend to incite others to criminal violence
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WITNESS
(defined) |
any person w/ knowledge of existence or nonexistence of facts relating to a crime (PC 136(2))
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PEACE OFFICER
(defined) |
sheriff, under sheriff, deputy sheriff. Chief of police, police officer of agency or city. marshal or deputy marshal of muni court. CHP
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PLACE OF CONFINEMENT
(defined) |
a prison, jail, industrial farm, road camp or juvi hall, camp, ranch or farm.
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PUBLIC OFFICERS
(defined) |
individuals employed by a gov. agency w/ certain specified law enforcement powers (PC 148(a)(1))
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RIOT
(defined) |
two or more people gathered together unlawfully who disturb the peace or reasonably threaten to disturb the peace by means of force or violence (PC 404)
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UNLAWFUL ASSEMBLY
(defined) |
two or more people assembled together to do an unlawful act or a lawful act in a boisterous or tumultuous manner (PC 407)
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VICTIM
(defined) |
any person against whom there is a reason to believe that any crime is being or has been perpetrated or attempted to be perpetrated
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VIOLENT MANNER
(defined) |
when acts involve criminal violence or tend to incite others to criminal violence
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WILLFULLY
(defined) |
when acts involve criminal violence or tend to incite others to criminal violence
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WITNESS
(defined) |
any person w/ knowledge of existence or nonexistence of facts relating to a crime (PC 136(2))
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INTIMIDATION OF WITNESS
dissuading/preventing |
136.1(a) FELONY
•any person who knowingly and maliciously prevents or dissuades any W or V from attending or giving testimony at trial •any person who knowingly and maliciously attempts to prevent or dissuade any W or V from attending or giving testimony at trial, proceeding, or inquiry authorized by law •every person who attempts to prevent or dissuade another person who has been the V of a crime or who is W to a crime from doing any of the following but not limited to: 1)making any report of that V to any LEO, causing a complaint to be sought or assisting in the prosecution, arresting the suspect |
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THREAT OF RETALIATION
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PC 140(a) FELONY
Every person who: • willfully uses force or • threatens to use force or violence • upon the person of a W to or V of • a crime or • any other person, or • to take, damage, or destroy • any property of • any W, V or any other person • has provided any assistance or information • to a LEO or • public prosecuter in a criminal proceeding or • juvi court proceeding |
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VIOLATING A COURT ORDER
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PC 166(a)(4) MISDEMEANOR
• any person • willfully disobeying • written terms of any process or court order, or out-of-state court order • lawfully issued by any court THE COURT ORDER MUST: • have been properly served on the person, or • person present when the order was generated |
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RESISTING, DELAYING OR OBSTRUCTING PUBLIC/PEACE OFFICER, EMT
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PC 148(a)(1) MISDEMEANOR
• every person who • willfully resists, delays, obstructs • any public/peace officer, or EMT • in the discharge or the attempt discharge • any duty of that officer's office or employment *no physical contact required --verbal threats or interference |
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OBSTRUCTING OR RESISTING EXECUTIVE OFFICER
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PC 69 FELONY
• by means of threat or violence • to deter or prevent • any Ex O from the performance of their duty • knowingly resists any Ex O • by use of force or violence • in performance of officers duty |
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THREATENING A PUBLIC OFFICER AND EMPLOYEES, AND SCHOOL OFFICIALS
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PC 71 FELONY
EVERY PERSON WHO: --with intent to cause --attempts to cause, or causes • any: --public officer or employee, or --officer or employee of any public or private educational institution • to do or refrain from doing • any act in the performance of their duties • by means of a threat • directly communicated to the person • to inflict an unlawful injury upon that person or that person's property, and • it reasonably appears that the threat could be carried out |
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REMOVING OR TAKING A FIREARM FROM AN OFFICER
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PC 148(c) FELONY
• every person who • during the commission of any offense in 148(a)(1) • removes or takes a firearm • a public officer or peace officer |
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ATTEMPTING TO REMOVE OR TAKE A FIREARM FROM AN OFFICER
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148(d) FELONY
for 148(d) to be complete, one or more of the following must occur: • officers holster strap unfastened • firearm partially removed from the officers holster • firearm safety released by S • independent W corroborates the S stated intent to remove firearm & S actually touched FA • independent W corroborates S had his hand on FA & tried to take it from LEO holding it • S finger print found on FA or holster • physical evidence authenticated by scientifically verifiable procedure establishes S touched FA • in course of any struggle, LEO's FA falls & S attempted to pick it up |
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REMOVING OR TAKING ANY WEAPON OTHER THAN FIREARM FROM OFFICER
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PC 148(b) FELONY
• every person who • during 148(a)(1) • removes or takes • any weapon other than a FA • from the person of • or in the immediate presence of • a public officer or peace officer • while that officer is engaged in the performance of the officer's duties |
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ATTEMPTING TO ESCAPE, OR ESCAPING FROM THE CUSTODY OF PEACE OFFICER
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PC 836.6(a) MISDEMEANOR
• any person who has been • remanded by a magistrate or judge to the custody of a sheriff, marshal or other police agency • thereafter escapes or attempts to escape from that custody, OR • any person who has been • lawfully arrested by a peace officer, and • who knows or reasonably should have known that he/she was arrested, and • who thereafter escapes or attempts to escape from the peace officer PC 836.6(b) IF ESCAPE IS BY FORCE OR VIOLENCE THAT CAUSES GBI IT IS A FELONY. |
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ESCAPE OR ATTEMPT ESCAPE STATE PRISON THROUGH FORCE OR VIOLENCE
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4530(a) FELONY
• every prisoner confined in a state prison who • by force or violence • escapes or attempts escape --while being conveyed to or from such prison or --any other state prison --while under the custody of prison officials, officer or employees; --while at work outside or away from --prison under custody of prison officials, officers, or employees |
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ESCAPE OR ATTEMPT ESCAPE STATE PRISON W/O USE OF FORCE OR VIOLENCE
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PC 4530(c) FELONY
• every prisoner who • commits an escape • attempts escape described in 4530(a) • w/o force or violence |
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ESCAPE OR ATTEMPT ESCAPE FROM COUNTY OR CITY JAIL OR HOME DETENTION
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PC 4532 FELONY
FORCE/NO FORCE • arrested an booked for, charged with, or convicted of a misdemeanor, or • committed as inebriate • is confined to any county or city jail, prison, or industrial farm, or is authorized for temporary release for work, education of family emergency, or participates in a home detention program • who thereafter attempts to escape or escapes from that custody |
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RESCUE OR ATTEMPT TO RESCUE PRISONER FROM OFFICER
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PC 4550 FELONY
• every person who • rescues or attempts to rescue, or • aids another in rescuing or attempting to rescue • any prisoner from any: -- prison -- road camp -- jail, or -- officer or person having that prisoner in lawful custody |
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LYNCHING
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PC 405a FELONY
• the taking • by means of a riot • of any person • from the lawful custody of any peace officer * person who is taken must under lawful arrest or legally detained |
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PRESENTING FALSE ID
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PC 148.9 MISDEMEANOR
• falsely represents or ID's oneself as another person (real or fictitious) • to a peace officer • upon a lawful detention or arrest • to evade: --process of court, or --proper ID of that person by investigating officer |
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FALSE ID FOR VC VIOLATIONS
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CVC 31
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FALSELY REPORTING CRIMINAL OFFENSE
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PC 148.5 MISDEMEANOR
• reports to any peace officer, DA or deputy DA • that a F or M has been committed • knowing that the report is false |
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FALSELY REPORTING EMERGENCY
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PC 148.3(a) MISDEMEANOR
• any individual who • reports or causes any report to be made, to any city, county, city and county, etc • that an "emergency" exists • knowing report to be false |
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FALSELY REPORTING EMERGENCY LIKELY TO CAUSE DEATH OR GBI
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PC 148.3(b) FELONY
• any person who • reports or causes any report to be made, to any city county, etc. • that an "emergency" exists • knowing report to be false • and who knows or should know the response to the report is likely to cause death or GBI, • and GBI or death is sustained by any person as a result of the false report |
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FALSELY REPORTING DESTRUCTIVE DEVICE
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PC 148.1(a) FELONY
Any person who: • reports to specified personnel • that a bomb or other explosive device • has been, or will be • placed or hidden • in any public or private place • knowing that the report is false |
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UNLAWFUL ASSEMBLY
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PC 407 MISDEMEANOR
• two or more persons assembling together • to do an unlawful act, or • a lawful act in a violent, boisterous, or tumultuous manner |
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REFUSAL TO DISPERSE
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PC 416(a) MISDEMEANOR
• two or more persons • assembling for the purpose of --disturbing the peace, or --committing any unlawful act, and • not dispersing on being desired or commanded to do so by a public officer *applies only to participants in unlawful assembly |