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19 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

What great Indian tribe lived in what is now called Mexico?

Aztecs

Who was Montezuma?

Ruler of the Aztecs

What Spanish soldier conquered the Aztecs?

Cortes

What was Cartier searching for?

Sea Route through America

What three important things did Cartier do for France?

1. Opened the way for a valuable fur trade between the French and the Indians.

2. He made a lasting and valuable friend-ship between the French and the Indians.



3. Above all, Cartier's explorations gave Francis a claim to part of the New World.

What legendary place did the Indians describe to the greedy Spaniards?

Seven Cities of Cibola

Who searched for the cities?

Francisco de Caronado

What area did Francisco de Caronado Explore?

Southwestern United States - Arizona

What natural wonder did Coronado discover on his journey?

Grand Canyon

Who discovered the Mississippi river?

Hernando De Soto

What was Hernando De Soto really searching for?

gold

What Queen permitted English pirates to attack Spanish Ships?

Queen Elizabeth I

What were the English pirates called?

Sea Dogs

Who was the most famous "sea dog"?

Sir Francis Drake

What was Canada first called?

New France

What was the first successful French settlement in America?

St. Augustine, Florida

Who help found the first successful French settlement in America?

Samuel de Champlain

What was the first permanent European settlement in America?

Quebec

Name the three powerful countries with claims in the New World during the years of discovery.

England, Spain, France