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36 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

In 1789 the electoral college unanimously selected who as the first president of the United States

George Washington

What was created by Washington to establish an important precedent

Different departments

Who had to entertain guests and attend social events with her husband

Martha Washington

In 1790 most Americans lived where

Countryside

An action or decision do that later serves as an example is a

Precedent

What created three levels of federal courts within the judicial branch

Judiciary act of 1789

Most Americans wanted their new government to improve trade and what

Protect them

The first capital of the United States was where

New York City

In the late 1700 only two cities in the United States had populations greater than 25000

New York and Philadelphia

Who did Washington pick as his secretary of state

Thomas Jefferson

Who disagreed with playing spectaculars the full value of the government bonds brought during the revolutionary war

Thomas Jefferson

What was Alexander Hamilton's biggest challenge as being Secretary of Treasury

Paying off national debt

Who believed in a strong federal government

Alexander Hamilton

Who promoted an economy based on manufacturing and economic growth

Alexander Hamilton

Who did not believe the nation needed a national bank and a national mint

Thomas Jefferson

Who thought that loose construction of the Constitution could create a national Bank

Alexander Hamilton

In 1791 Congress passed a tax on what as part of a plan to help pay federal debt

Whiskey

What stated that the United States would not take sides with any European countries at war with one another

Neutrality proclamation

What supreme Court chief justice sent to negotiate a treaty with great Britain for damages to American ships

John Jay

Edmond Genet was disappointed when the United States refused to do what to help fight France the British

Privateers

In his farewell address George Washington warned against political division foreign allies and what

Public debt

What we're Americans satisfied with when Spain agreed to change the Florida border and reopen the port at New Orleans

Pinckney treaty

Who led the Indian tribe that defeated US forces in the Northwest territory in 1790 and 1791

Little turtle

What did many Americans support because they believed the French were trying to create a democracy

The French revolution

What treaty ended the fighting between American Indians and the US, and also gave the government the right to enter American Indian land in the Northwest territory

Treaty of Greenville

Farmers in Western Pennsylvania protected what they believed was an unfair tax in what

Whiskey rebellion

Who helped found the Federalist party

Alexander Hamilton

This party was favored a strong federal government and supported industry with an trade

Federalist party

Election of 1796 saw the development of these groups that help elect people and shape policies

Political parties

these laws allowed the president to remove foreign residents he thought were involved in treason or plots against the US government

Alien and sedition act

This political party promoted limits to the power of the Federal government

Democratic Republican party

He won the president election of 1796 and became the second President of the United States

John Adams

He lost the election of 1796 and later tried to declare the alien and sedition act unconstitutional

Thomas Jefferson

Americans in this region tended to favor limits on the power of federal government

South

Incident in which French agents asked American officials for bribes to consider a treaty between the United States and France

XYZ affair

Problems with this country led many Americans to call for war

France