Reading...
Play button
Play button
Use LEFT and RIGHT arrow keys to navigate between flashcards;
Use UP and DOWN arrow keys to flip the card;
H to show hint;
A reads text to speech;
518 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
|
agricola, ae
masculine |
farmer
|
|
|
aqua, ae
feminine |
water
|
|
|
femina, ae
feminine |
woman
|
|
|
fortuna, ae
feminine |
fortune, chance
|
|
|
Gallia, ae
feminine |
Gaul
|
|
|
insula, ae
feminine |
island
|
|
|
Italia, ae
feminine |
Italy
|
|
|
lingua, ae
feminine |
language, tongue
|
|
|
littera, ae
feiminine |
letter (of alphabet)
in plural, letter (epistle, letters |
|
|
memoria, ae
feminine |
memory
|
|
|
natura, ae
feminine |
nature
|
|
|
poeta, ae
masculine |
poet
|
|
|
provincia, ae
feminine |
province
|
|
|
puella, ae
feminine |
girl
|
|
|
silva, ae
feminine |
forest
|
|
|
vita, ae
feminine |
life
|
|
|
est
|
is, there is
|
|
|
sunt
|
are, there are
|
|
|
amicitia, ae
feminine |
friendship
|
|
|
patria, ae
feminine |
country, native land
|
|
|
amo
|
i love, i like
|
|
|
do
|
i give
|
|
|
laudo
|
i praise
|
|
|
navigo
|
i sail
|
|
|
occupo
|
i seize, i capture
|
|
|
paro
|
i prepare, i prepare for
|
|
|
porta
|
i carry
|
|
|
pugno
|
i fight
|
|
|
specto
|
i look at
|
|
|
voco
|
i call
|
|
|
non
|
not
|
|
|
et
|
and
|
|
|
sed
|
but
|
|
|
ad
|
towards, to
|
|
|
cum
|
with
|
|
|
Europa, ae
feminine |
Europe
|
|
|
Germania, ae
feminine |
Germany
|
|
|
Hispania, ae
feminine |
Spain
|
|
|
nauta, ae
masculine |
sailor
|
|
|
porta, ae
feminine |
gate
|
|
|
Roma, ae
feminine |
Rome
|
|
|
terra, ae
feminine |
earth, land
|
|
|
tuba, ae
feminine |
trumpet
|
|
|
via, ae
feminine |
road, way
|
|
|
villa, ae
feminine |
farmhouse
|
|
|
quid?
|
interrogative pronoun
what? |
|
|
ubi?
|
interrogative adverb
where? |
|
|
-que
|
enclitic
and |
|
|
ager, agri
masculine |
field, territory
|
|
|
amicus, i
masculine |
friend
|
|
|
annus, i
masculine |
year
|
|
|
campus, i
masculine |
field, plain
|
|
|
dea, ae
feminine |
goddess
|
|
|
deus, i
masculine |
god
|
|
|
equus, equi
masculine |
horse
|
|
|
filia, ae
feminine |
daughter
|
|
|
filius, fili
masculine |
son
|
|
|
gladius, gladi
masculine |
sword
|
|
|
legatus, i
masculine |
envoy, lieutenant
|
|
|
ludus, i
masculine |
game, school
|
|
|
nuntius, nunti
masculine |
messenger, message
|
|
|
puer, pueri
masculine |
boy
|
|
|
servus, i
masculine |
slave
|
|
|
vir, viri
masculine |
man, husband
|
|
|
bellum, i
neuter |
war
|
|
|
caelum, i
neuter |
sky
|
|
|
donum, i
neuter |
gift
|
|
|
frumentum, i
neuter |
grain
|
|
|
oppidum, i
neuter |
town
|
|
|
periculum, i
neuter |
danger, risk
|
|
|
regnum, i
neuter |
kingdom, kingship
|
|
|
verbum, i
neuter |
word
|
|
|
a, ab
|
from, away from
|
|
|
de
|
from, down from, about, concerning
|
|
|
e, ex
|
from, out of
|
|
|
in
|
(w/ accusative) into, against
(w/ ablative) in, on |
|
|
sub
|
(w/ accusative) under, up to
(w/ ablative) under, at the foot of |
|
|
altus, alta, altum
|
high, deep
|
|
|
bonus, bona, bonum
|
good
|
|
|
ferus, fera, ferum
|
wild, fierce, savage
|
|
|
latus, lata, latum
|
wide, broad
|
|
|
longus, longa, longum
|
long
|
|
|
magnus, magna, magnum
|
large, great
|
|
|
malus, mala, malum
|
bad
|
|
|
meus, mea, meum
|
my, mine
|
|
|
multus, multa, multum
|
much
|
|
|
parvus, parva, parvum
|
small, little
|
|
|
tuus, tua, tuum
|
your, yours (speaking to one person)
|
|
|
sine
|
without
|
|
|
appello
|
i call, i name
|
|
|
convoco
|
i call together, i assemble, i summon
|
|
|
exspecto
|
i await, i wait for
|
|
|
habito
|
i live, i dwell
|
|
|
laboro
|
i labor, i suffer, i am hard pressed
|
|
|
narro
|
i tell, i relate
|
|
|
nuntio
|
i announce, i report
|
|
|
supero
|
i surpass, i defeat
|
|
|
volo
|
i fly
|
|
|
vulnero
|
i wound
|
|
|
liber, libera, liberum
|
free
|
|
|
miser, misera, miserum
|
wretched, unfortunate, poor
|
|
|
noster, nostra, nostrum
|
our, ours
|
|
|
pulcher, pulchra, pulchrum
|
beautiful; noble, fine
|
|
|
sacer, sacra, sacrum
|
sacred, holy
|
|
|
vester, vestra, vestrum
|
your, yours (speaking to more than one person)
|
|
|
ante
|
before, in front of
|
|
|
contra
|
against
|
|
|
inter
|
between, among
|
|
|
ob
|
because of, on account of
|
|
|
per
|
through
|
|
|
post
|
after, behind
|
|
|
propter
|
because of, on account of
|
|
|
trans
|
over, across
|
|
|
bene
|
well
|
|
|
cras
|
tomorrow
|
|
|
cur
|
why?
|
|
|
diu
|
for a long time
|
|
|
heri
|
yesterday
|
|
|
hodie
|
today
|
|
|
iam
|
now, already
|
|
|
ibi
|
there, in that place
|
|
|
interim
|
meanwhile
|
|
|
male
|
badly
|
|
|
nunc
|
now
|
|
|
postea
|
afterwards
|
|
|
saepe
|
often
|
|
|
semper
|
always
|
|
|
tum
|
then, at that time
|
|
|
ubi
|
where, when (relative)
|
|
|
ambulo, ambulare, ambulavi, ambulatum
|
walk
|
|
|
clamo, clamare, clamavi, clamatum
|
shout
|
|
|
confirmo, confirmare, confirmavi, confirmatum
|
strengthen, encourage, declare
|
|
|
demonstro, demonstrare, demonstravi, demonstratum
|
show, point out
|
|
|
libero, liberare, liberavi, liberatum
|
free, set free
|
|
|
oppugno, oppugnare, oppugnavi, oppugnatum
|
attack
|
|
|
servo, servare, servavi, servatum
|
guard, keep; save
|
|
|
sto, stare, steti, statum
|
stand
|
|
|
tempto, temptare, temptavi, temptatum
|
try, attempt
|
|
|
Africa, ae
feminine |
Africa
|
|
|
Asia, ae
feminine |
Asia Minor
|
|
|
animus, i
masculine |
mind; spirit
|
|
|
arma, orum
neuter (pl) |
arms
|
|
|
auxilium, auxili
neuter |
help, aid
|
|
|
auxilia, orum
neuter (pl) |
auxiliary troops, reinforcements
|
|
|
captivus, i
masculine |
captive
|
|
|
castra, orum
neuter (pl) |
camp
|
|
|
consilium, consili
neuter |
plan, advice
|
|
|
copia, ae
feminine |
plenty, supply
|
|
|
copiae, arum
feminine (pl) |
forces, troops
|
|
|
fama, ae
feminine |
rumor, report, reputation
|
|
|
fuga, ae
feminine |
flight
|
|
|
impedimentum, i
neuter |
hindrance
|
|
|
impedimenta, orum
neuter (pl) |
baggage
|
|
|
numerus, i
masculine |
number; group
|
|
|
proelium, proeli
neuter |
battle
|
|
|
signum, i
neuter |
sign, signal; military standard
|
|
|
telum, i
neuter |
weapon
|
|
|
audacia, ae
feminine |
daring, boldness
|
|
|
carrus, i
masculine |
wagon, cart
|
|
|
cura, ae
feminine |
care, anxiety
|
|
|
dominus, i
masculine |
lord, master
|
|
|
inopia, ae
feminine |
lack, want
|
|
|
ira, ae
feminine |
anger
|
|
|
liber, libri
masculine |
book
|
|
|
locus, i
masculine |
place
|
|
|
magister, magistri
masculine |
master, teacher
|
|
|
poena, ae
feminine |
punishment, penalty
|
|
|
populus, i
masculine |
people, nation
|
|
|
socius, soci
masculine |
ally, comrade
|
|
|
causa, ae
feminine |
reason, cause
|
|
|
epistula, ae
femininte |
letter, epistle
|
|
|
fabula, ae
feminine |
story
|
|
|
hora, ae
feminine |
hour
|
|
|
Iulia, ae
feminine |
Julia
|
|
|
albus, a, um
|
white
|
|
|
amicus, a, um
|
friendly
|
|
|
gratus, a, um
|
pleasing, welcome; grateful
|
|
|
inimicus, a, um
|
unfriendly, hostile
|
|
|
inimicus, i
masculine |
enemy
|
|
|
niger, nigra, nigrum
|
black
|
|
|
novus, a, um
|
new
|
|
|
paratus, a, um
|
ready, prepared
|
|
|
verus, a, um
|
true
|
|
|
Iulius, i
masculine |
Julius
|
|
|
Lucius, i
masculine |
Lucius
|
|
|
Marcus, i
masculine |
Marcus
|
|
|
pecunia, ae
feminine |
money
|
|
|
regina, ae
feminine |
queen
|
|
|
celeritas, celeritatis
feminine |
swiftness, speed
|
|
|
consul, consulis
masculine |
consul
|
|
|
dux, ducis
masculine |
leader
|
|
|
frater, fratris
masculine |
brother
|
|
|
imperator, imperatoris
masculine |
commander, general
|
|
|
imperium, imperi
neuter |
command, military power, government
|
|
|
mater, matris
feminine |
mother
|
|
|
miles, militis
masculine |
soldier
|
|
|
pater, patris
masculine |
fatehr
|
|
|
rex, regis
masculine |
king
|
|
|
soror, sororis
feminine |
sister
|
|
|
delecto, are, avi, atum
|
please
|
|
|
mox
|
soon
|
|
|
Caesar, is
masculine |
Caesar
|
|
|
caput, capitis
neuter |
head
|
|
|
carmen, carminis
|
song, poem
|
|
|
corpus, corporis
neuter |
body
|
|
|
diligentia, ae
feminine |
diligence, care
|
|
|
flumen, fluminis
neuter |
river, stream
|
|
|
iter, itineris
neuter |
march, journey; route
|
|
|
nomen, nominis
neuter |
name
|
|
|
tempus, temporis
neuter |
time
|
|
|
vulnus, vulneris
neuter |
wound
|
|
|
Germanus, a, um
|
German
|
|
|
Graecus, a, um
|
Greek
|
|
|
Hispanus, a, um
|
Spanish
|
|
|
Romanus, a, um
|
Roman, of Rome
|
|
|
animal, animalis
neuter |
animal
|
|
|
civis, civis
masculine or feminine |
citizen, fellow citizen
|
|
|
finis, finis
masculine |
end, boundary
|
|
|
fines, finitum
masculine |
territory
|
|
|
gens, gentis
feminine |
family, clan, nation
|
|
|
hostis, hostis
masculine |
enemy
|
|
|
ignis, ignis
masculine |
fire
|
|
|
mare, maris
neuter |
sea
|
|
|
mons, montis
masculine |
mountain, hill
|
|
|
mors, mortis
feminine |
death
|
|
|
navis, navis
feminine |
ship
|
|
|
panis, panis
masculine |
bread
|
|
|
pons, pontis
masculine |
bridge
|
|
|
urbs, urbis
feminine |
city
|
|
|
Helvetius, a, um
|
Helvetian, or the Helvetians
|
|
|
habeo, habere, habui, habitum
|
have; hold
|
|
|
maneo, manere, mansi, mansum
|
stay; remain
|
|
|
moneo, monere, monui, monitum
|
warn; advise, inform
|
|
|
moveo, movere, movi, motum
|
move
|
|
|
castra movere
|
to break camp
|
|
|
sedeo, sedere, sedi, sessum
|
sit
|
|
|
teneo, tenere, tenui, tentum
|
hold
|
|
|
timeo, timere, timui,---
|
fear, be afraid
|
|
|
video, videre, vidi, visum
|
see
|
|
|
acer, acris, acre
|
sharp, fierce
|
|
|
audax, audacis
|
bold, daring
|
|
|
brevis, breve
|
short
|
|
|
Britannus, a, um
|
British
|
|
|
celer, celeris, celere
|
swift
|
|
|
facilis, facile
|
easy
|
|
|
fortis, forte
|
brave
|
|
|
Gallus, a, um
|
Gallic
|
|
|
gravis, grave
|
heave; severe, serious
|
|
|
omnis, omne
|
all, every
|
|
|
potens, potentis
|
powerful
|
|
|
similis, simile
|
like, similar
|
|
|
Troianus, a, um
|
Trojan
|
|
|
aestas, aestatis
feminine |
summer
|
|
|
hiems, hiemis
feminine |
winter
|
|
|
lux, lucis
feminine |
light
|
|
|
pax, pacis
feminine |
peace
|
|
|
salus, salutis
feminine |
safety, welfare
|
|
|
vox, vocis
feminine |
voice
|
|
|
debeo, debere, debui, debitum
|
owe, ought
|
|
|
doceo, docere, docui, doctum
|
teach; show
|
|
|
prohibeo, prohibere, prohibui, prohibitum
|
prevent, keep...from...
|
|
|
respondeo, respondere, respondi, responsum
|
reply, answer
|
|
|
retineo, retinere, retinui, retentum
|
hold back
|
|
|
terreo, terrere, terrui, territum
|
frighten
|
|
|
Brittania, ae
feminine |
Britain
|
|
|
cena, ae
feminine |
dinner
|
|
|
fenestra, ae
feminine |
window
|
|
|
Graecia, ae
feminine |
Greece
|
|
|
Helvetia, ae
feminine |
Helvetia
|
|
|
iniuria, ae
feminine |
wrong, injustice
|
|
|
mensa, ae
feminine |
table
|
|
|
pugna, ae
feminine |
fight
|
|
|
sella, ae
feminine |
chair, seat
|
|
|
Sicilia, ae
feminine |
Sicily
|
|
|
Troia, ae
feminine |
Troy
|
|
|
victoria, ae
feminine |
victory
|
|
|
atque
|
and
|
|
|
aut
|
either...or
|
|
|
quod
|
because
|
|
|
si
|
if
|
|
|
et...et...
|
both...and...
|
|
|
aut...aut..
|
either...or...
|
|
|
ago, agere, egi, actum
|
do, drive
|
|
|
cogo, cogere, coegi, coactum
|
collect, compel
|
|
|
defendo, defendere, defendi, defensum
|
defend
|
|
|
duco, decere, duxi, ductum
|
lead
|
|
|
gero, gerere, gessi, gestum
|
bear, carry on, wear
|
|
|
mitto, mittere, misi, missum
|
send, let go
|
|
|
pono, ponere, posui, positum
|
put, place
|
|
|
rego, regere, rexi, rectum
|
rule
|
|
|
relinquo, relinquere, reliqui, relictum
|
leave, leave behind
|
|
|
surgo, surgere, surrexi, surrectum
|
rise, stand up
|
|
|
trado, tradere, tradidi, traditum
|
hand over, surrender
|
|
|
vinco, vincere, vici, victum
|
conquer, defeat
|
|
|
antiquus, a, um
|
former, ancient, old-fashioned, old
|
|
|
clarus, a, um
|
clear, bright; famous
|
|
|
finitimus, a, um
|
neighboring
|
|
|
pauci, ae, a
|
few, a few
|
|
|
reliquus, a, um
|
remaining, the rest of
|
|
|
cedo, cedere, cessi, cessum
|
move; yield, give way
|
|
|
constituo, constituere, constitui, constitutum
|
set up; decide, determine
|
|
|
contendo, contendere, contendi, contentum
|
strive, struggle; hasten
|
|
|
deligo, deligere, delegi, delectum
|
choose
|
|
|
discedo, discedere, discessi, discessum
|
go away, depart, leave
|
|
|
excedo, excedere, excessi, excessum
|
go out, leave
|
|
|
reduco, reducere, reduxi, reductum
|
lead back
|
|
|
accipio, accipere, accepi, acceptum
|
receive, accept
|
|
|
capio, capere, cepi, captum
|
take, capture
|
|
|
conficio, conficere, confeci, confectum
|
accomplish, finish
|
|
|
conicio, conicere, conieci, coniectum
|
hurl; throw together
|
|
|
cupio, cupere, cupivi, cupitum
|
wish, want, desire
|
|
|
facio, facere, feci, factum
|
make, do
|
|
|
fugio, fugere, fugi, factum
|
flee, flee from
|
|
|
iacio, iacere, ieci, iactum
|
throw
|
|
|
incipio, incipere, incepi, inceptum
|
begin
|
|
|
interficio, interfecere, interfeci, interfectum
|
kill
|
|
|
eques, equitis
masculine |
horseman, knight
plural: cavalry |
|
|
pedes, peditis
masculine |
foot soldier
plural: infantry |
|
|
is, ea, id
|
this, that; he, she, it
|
|
|
hic, haec, hoc
|
this; the latter
|
|
|
ille, illa, illud
|
that; the former
|
|
|
bibo, bibere, bibi, --
|
drink
|
|
|
curro, currere, cucurri, cursum
|
run
|
|
|
dico, dicere, dixi, dictum
|
say, tell
|
|
|
edo, edere, edi, esum
|
eat
|
|
|
peto, petere, petivi, petitum
|
seek; beg, ask; attack, aim at
|
|
|
scribo, scribere, scripsi, scriptum
|
write
|
|
|
olim
|
formerly, once upon a time; some day
|
|
|
auctoritas, tatis
feminine |
authority, influence, prestige
|
|
|
avis, avis
feminine |
bird
|
|
|
canis, canis
masculine or feminine |
dog
|
|
|
clamor, clamoris
masculine |
shout, noise
|
|
|
iudex, iudicis
masculine |
juror, judge
|
|
|
lapis, lapidis
masculine |
stone
|
|
|
legio, legionis
feminine |
legion
|
|
|
libertas, tatis
feminine |
freedom, liberty
|
|
|
nox, noctis
feminine |
night
|
|
|
princeps, principis
masculine |
chief
|
|
|
timor, timoris
masculine |
fear
|
|
|
civitas, tatis
feminine |
citizenship, citizenry, state
|
|
|
homo, hominis
masculine |
man, human being
|
|
|
hortus, i
masculine |
garden
|
|
|
labor, laboris
masculine |
difficulty, hardship; work
|
|
|
lex, legis
feminine |
law
|
|
|
multitudo, multitudinis
feminine |
great number, crowd
|
|
|
pars, partis
feminine |
part, direction
|
|
|
pes, pedis
masculine |
foot
|
|
|
virtus, virtutis
feminine |
manliness, bravery, courage
|
|
|
cibus, i
masculine |
food
|
|
|
modus, i
masculine |
measure, degree; manner, way
|
|
|
murus, i
masculine |
wall
|
|
|
nihil
neuter |
nothing
|
|
|
vinum, i
neuter |
wine
|
|
|
amitto, ere, amisi, amissum
|
lose
|
|
|
committo, ere, misi, missum
|
entrust; (with proelium) begin a battle, join battle
|
|
|
expello, ere, expuli, expulsum
|
drive out, drive away
|
|
|
reddo, ere, reddidi, redditum
|
give back, restore
|
|
|
adventus, us
masculine |
arrival, approach
|
|
|
cornu, us
neuter |
horn, wing (of an army)
|
|
|
cursus, us
masculine |
running; course, quick motion
|
|
|
domus, us
feminine |
house, home
|
|
|
exercitus, us
masculine |
army
|
|
|
exitus, us
masculine |
departure, way out; end, outcome
|
|
|
fluctus, us
masculine |
wave
|
|
|
impetus, us
masculine |
attack
|
|
|
manus, us
feminine |
hand; band (of men)
|
|
|
occasus, us
masculine |
setting, downfall, a going down
|
|
|
passus, us
masculine |
pace
|
|
|
portus, us
masculine |
harbor, port
|
|
|
senatus, us
masculine |
senate
|
|
|
usus, us
masculine |
use, advantage; practice, experience
|
|
|
milia, milium
neuter plural |
thousands
|
|
|
audio, ire, ivi, itum
|
hear, listen to
|
|
|
convenio, ire, conveni, conventum
|
come together, assemble
|
|
|
dormio, ire, ivi, itum
|
sleep
|
|
|
impedio, ire, ivi, itum
|
hinder
|
|
|
invenio, ire, inveni, inventum
|
come upon, find
|
|
|
munio, ire, ivi, itum
|
fortify, build
|
|
|
pervenio, ire, perveni, perventum
|
reach, arrive
|
|
|
venio, ire, veni, ventum
|
come
|
|
|
etiam
|
also, even
|
|
|
tamen
|
nevertheless, yet, still
|
|
|
nam
|
for
|
|
|
acies, aciei
feminine |
straight line, line of battle
|
|
|
dies, diei
masculine |
day
|
|
|
ianua, ae
feminine |
door
|
|
|
lectus, i
masculine |
bed, dining couch
|
|
|
meridies, ei
masculine |
midday, noon; south
|
|
|
res, rei
feminine |
thing, affair, matter
|
|
|
spes, spei
feminine |
hope
|
|
|
frumentarius, a, um
|
having to do with grain
|
|
|
publicus, a, um
|
belonging to the people, public
|
|
|
itaque
|
and so, therefore
|
|
|
neque
|
and...not, nor
|
|
|
gaudium, gaudi
neuter |
joy, gladness
|
|
|
officium, offici
neuter |
duty
|
|
|
praemium, praemi
neuter |
reward
|
|
|
praesidium, praesidi
neuter |
guard, garrison
|
|
|
tergum, i
neuter |
back
|
|
|
absum, abesse, abfui, abfuturus
|
be absent, be distant, be away
|
|
|
adsum, adesse, adfui, adfuturus
|
be present, be near
|
|
|
contineo, ere, tinui, tentum
|
hold together, restrain, bound
|
|
|
inquam, inquis, inquit, inquiunt
|
say
|
|
|
iubeo, ere, iussi, iussum
|
order, bid
|
|
|
possum, posse, potui, ---
|
be able, can
|
|
|
sustineo, ere, tinui, tentum
|
hold up, hold in check, withstand
|
|
|
aequus, a, um
|
level; fair, just; like, equal
|
|
|
amplus, a, um
|
large, ample
|
|
|
barbarus, a, um
|
foreign, strange, barbarous
|
|
|
certus, a, um
|
sure, certain
|
|
|
diligens, diligentis
|
careful, diligent
|
|
|
felix, felicis
|
happy, lucky
|
|
|
iniquus, a, um
|
uneven; unfair; unfavorable
|
|
|
iustus, a, um
|
right, just
|
|
|
laetus, a, um
|
happy, joyful, glad
|
|
|
notus, a, um
|
famous, well-known
|
|
|
tristis, e
|
sad, grim
|
|
|
utilis, e
|
useful, profitable
|
|
|
quam
|
as, than, how?
|
|
|
aureus, a, um
|
golden
|
|
|
cupidus, a, um
|
eager, desirous
|
|
|
dexter, dextra, dextrum
|
right
|
|
|
difficilis, e
|
difficult
|
|
|
dissimilis, e
|
unlike
|
|
|
durus, a, um
|
hard, harsh
|
|
|
fidelis, e
|
faithful, loyal
|
|
|
idoneus, a, um
|
suitable
|
|
|
nobilis, e
|
of high birth, noble, well-known
|
|
|
par, paris
|
equal
|
|
|
posterus, a, um
|
following, next
|
|
|
propinquus, a, um
|
near, nearby
|
|
|
propior, ius
|
nearer
|
|
|
proximus, a, um
|
nearest, next
|
|
|
sinister, sinistra, sinistrum
|
left
|
|
|
validus, a, um
|
strong
|
|
|
magis
|
more, more greatly
|
|
|
magnopere
|
greatly
|
|
|
maxime
|
most, most greatly, especially
|
|
|
nisi
|
unless, if....not, except
|
|
|
plus, pluris
neuter |
more, a larger amount
|
|
|
medius, a, um
|
middle of
|
|
|
senex, senis
|
old
|
|
|
natu
|
by birth
|
|
|
prope
|
nearly, almost
acc. near |
|
|
paulum, i
neuter |
a little
|
|
|
cotidie
|
daily, every day
|
|
|
deinde
|
then, next
|
|
|
eo
|
there, to that place
|
|
|
huc
|
here, to this place
|
|
|
illuc
|
there, to that place there
|
|
|
nondum
|
not et
|
|
|
numquam
|
never
|
|
|
paene
|
almost
|
|
|
quo
|
where to?, to what place?
|
|
|
simul
|
at the same time
|
|
|
statim
|
at once, immediately
|
|
|
tandem
|
at length, at last, finally
|
|
|
atque
|
as
|
|
|
postquam
|
after
|
|
|
ut
|
how, as, when, since
|
|
|
herba, ae
feminine |
grass
|
|
|
subsidium, subsidi
neuter |
aid, support
|
|
|
toga, ae
feminine |
toga
|
|
|
victor, voctoris
masculine |
victor
|
|
|
alienus, a, um
|
belonging to another, another's
|
|
|
quisque, quidque
|
each one
|
|
|
unde
|
whence, from where, from which, whence?, where from?
|
|
|
undisque
|
from everywhere, from all sides, on all sides
|
|
|
claudo, claudere, clausi, clausum
|
shut, close
|
|
|
cresco, crescere, crevi, cretum
|
grow, increase
|
|
|
desisto, desistere, destiti, destitum
|
leave off, stop
|
|
|
dubito, are, avi, atum
|
doubt, hesitate
|
|
|
frango, frangere, fregi, fractum
|
break
|
|
|
instruo, instruere, instruxi, instructum
|
pile up, draw up; equip
|
|
|
iungo, iungere, iunxi, iunctum
|
join
|
|
|
lavo, lavare, lavi, lautum
|
wash
|
|
|
ludo, ludere, lusi, lusum
|
play; mock
|
|
|
premo, premere, pressi, pressum
|
press; crush, overpower
|
|
|
probo, are, avi, atum
|
prove; approve of
|
|
|
recipio, recipere, recepi, receptum
|
accept, receive; take back
|
|
|
remitto, remittere, remisi, remissum
|
send back, let go back
|
|
|
removeo, removere, removi, remotum
|
move back
|
|
|
traho, trahere, traxi, tractum
|
draw, drag
|
|
|
valeo, valere, valui, valitum
|
be well, be strong
|
|
|
accedo, accedere, accessi, accessum
|
approach, go to
|
|
|
cognosco, cognoscere, cognovi, cognitum
|
learn, find out
|
|
|
credo, credere, credidi, creditum
|
believe, trust
|
|
|
existimo, are, avi, atum
|
think, suppose, consider
|
|
|
intellego, intellegere, intellexi, intellectum
|
understand
|
|
|
iudico, are, avi, atum
|
judge, consider
|
|
|
lego, legere, legi, lectum
|
choose; gather; read
|
|
|
nego, are, avi, atum
|
deny, say...not
|
|
|
nescio, nescire, nescivi, nescitum
|
not know
|
|
|
obtineo, obtinere, obtinui, obtentum
|
hold (against opposition)
|
|
|
pertineo, pertinere, pertinui, ---
|
pertain; extend
|
|
|
puto, are, avi, atum
|
think
|
|
|
scio, scire, scivi, scitum
|
know
|
|
|
sentio, sentire, sensi, sensum
|
feel, realize
|
|
|
spero, are, avi, atum
|
hope
|
|
|
apud
|
among, at the house of, in the presence of
|
|
|
circum
|
around
|
|
|
praeter
|
beyond, besides, except
|
|
|
pro
|
in front of, on behalf of, in exchange for, instead of
|
|
|
arbor, arboris
feminine |
tree
|
|
|
collis, collis
masculine |
hill
|
|
|
cupiditas, cupiditatis
feminine |
greed, desire
|
|
|
gloria, ae
feminine |
fame, glory
|
|
|
liberi, orum
masculine plural |
children
|
|
|
luna, ae
feminine |
moon
|
|
|
mora, ae
feminine |
delay
|
|
|
negotium, negoti
neuter |
trouble; task, business
|
|
|
senator, senatoris
masculine |
senator
|
|
|
sol, solis
masculine |
sun
|
|
|
stella, ae
feminine |
star
|
|
|
turris, turris
feminine |
tower
|
|
|
ventus, i
masculine |
wind
|
|
|
suus, a, um
|
his, her, its, their
|
|
|
sui, sibi, se
|
herself, itself, himself, themselves
|
