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13 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

1st Declension Feminine (Noun)





1st Declension Feminine (Adj.)

-a


-ae


-ae


-am



-a


----------


-ae


-arum


-īs


-ās


-īs


-ae

2nd Declension Masculine (Noun)




2nd Declension Masculine (Adj.)

-us




-um



-e


----------



-orum


-īs



-īs






*Check genitive ending for nouns ending with (-er) to ascertain the correct stem

2nd Declension Neuter (Noun)




2nd Declension Neuter (Adj.)

-um




-um



----------


-a


-orum


-īs


-a


-īs

3rd Declension Masc & Fem (Noun)

(---)


-is



-em


-e


----------


-es


-um


-ibus


-es


-ibus



3rd Declension Neuter (Noun)

(---)


-is



(---)


-e


----------


-a


-um


-ibus


-a


-ibus

3rd Declension Masculine & Feminine (Adj)

(---)


-is



-em



----------


-es


-ium


-ibus


-es


-ibus

3rd Declension Neuter (Adj)

(---)


-is



(---)



----------


-ia


-ium


-ibus


-ia


-ibus

4th Declension Masculine & Feminine (Noun)

-us


-ūs


-uī


-um



----------


-ūs


-uum


-ibus


-ūs


-ibus

4th Declension Neuter (Noun)


-ūs





----------


-ua


-uum


-ibus


-ua


-ibus

5th Declension (noun)

-ēs


-eī


-eī


-em



----------


-ēs


-ērum


-ēbus


-ēs


-ēbus

3 Rules for Identifying 3rd Dec. Nouns with an i-stem

Masc. & Fem.


1. Nominative sing. ending in -is or -es and the same number of syllables in both the nominative and genitive.




navis, navis (navium)




2. End with an -s or -x and have a base ending in 2 consonants (most have monosyllabic nominatives).




nox, noctis (noctium)




Neuter




3. Nominative sing. ending with -al, -ar, or -e have the i in the genitive plural (-ium) as well as in the ablative sing. and the nom/acc/voc sing (-ia).

Comparative Adjectives

base of positive + -ior (masc & fem), -ius (neuter)




M & F Neuter


-ior -ius


-ioris -ioris


-iori -iori


-iorem -ius


-iore -iore


----------------------------------


-iores -iora


-iorum -iorum


-ioribus -iorinus


-iores -iora


-ioribus -ioribus

Superlative Adjectives

base of positive + issimus, -issima, -issimum


declines like magnus, -a, -um