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22 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
Aerial photograph
|
A photograph of the Earth’s surface taken from
an airplane or spacecraft flying above the Earth |
|
Base
|
The bottom of a mountain
|
|
Bench mark
|
A surveyor’s marker usually placed permanently in the
ground at a known position and elevation |
|
Bird’s-eye view
|
A view of the Earth’s surface looking downward
from a height |
|
Boundary
|
The limit or border of an area or region
|
|
Cartographer
|
A person who makes maps
|
|
Contour interval
|
The distance in elevation between contour lines
|
|
Contour line
|
A line on a topographic map that connects points of
equal elevation |
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Crust
|
The solid, rocky outer shell of the Earth
|
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Fault
|
A break in the Earth’s crust along which blocks of rock move
past each other |
|
Geologist
|
A person who studies the Earth and the materials of which
it is made. |
|
Interpret
|
To figure out the symbols, textures, colors, and patterns
to put together an image of the land covered by a map |
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Key
|
An explanation of symbols used on a map
|
|
Mantle
|
The partially molten zone inside the Earth between the crust
and the core |
|
Map
|
A representation, usually on a flat surface, of an area or the
features of an area |
|
Peak
|
The highest point of a mountain
|
|
Scale
|
A ratio, fraction, or graphic ruler that shows the relationship
between size on a map and size in the real world |
|
Stratovolcano
|
A volcano made of alternating layers of lava, ash,
and other material blown out by explosive activity |
|
Surveyor
|
A person who gathers information about the sizes, shapes,
and positions of land features |
|
Tectonic plate
|
One of the rigid pieces of the Earth’s crust
|
|
Topographic map
|
A map that uses contour lines to show the shape
and elevation of the land |
|
Uplift
|
A high area in the Earth’s crust, produced by movement that
raises the rocks, such as molten rock pushing up from below. |