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49 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Without regard to the mode of population growth, which of the following best characterizes the rate of population growth?
The slope of the population size versus time graph at any point in time.
Which of the following characterize(s) exponential growth?
The slope of the population size versus time graph is proportional to population size.
Which of the following properties best distinguishes the Gymnosperms and Angiosperms from the other members of the plant kingdom that you studied?
Gymnosperms and Angiosperms make seeds; the others do not.
Which of the following characterizes alternation of generations?
None of the above correctly characterize alternation of generations
Which of the following characterize all animals?

All of the above characterize all animals.

Which of the following characteristic would be useful in differentiating between groups of bilaterally symmetric animals?

Type of embyronic develpment (either protostome or deuterostome)

Note the "Organism List" below. Which property below would best split the animals listed there into two groups?
1. Cnidarians


2. Annelids


3. Echinoderms

Body symmetry, i.e., radial versus bilateral

Which of the following violates a condition needed for a population to remain in Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium?

Organisms carefully choose their mates

Which of the following is the best definition of evolution?

Changes in the allele frequencies in a population over time.

Which of the following best contrasts the concepts of gene pool and genotype?
A gene pool refers to all the genes possessed by a population; a genotype refers to the genes possessed by an individual.

In a given population in which all of the Hardy-Weinberg assumptions are met at all times, the frequency of the "A" allele is 0.7 and the frequency of the "a" allele is 0.3. From these data, which of the following is/are true?

The frequency of the "AA" genotype is 0.7 squared, or 0.49.

In which of the following types of population growth is the rate of growth independent of population size?

Linear

Note the "Organism List" below. Which property below would best split the animals listed there into two groups?

1. Philodina


2. Squid


3. Mouse

Coelomic status, i.e., true coeloms versus pseudocoeloms

. Real populations rarely, if ever, reach a state of Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium. Which of the following explain(s) this observation?

Reproductive success is dependent upon the genotype of each organism.

Common feature of chorophytes

chlorophyll and carotenoids

examples of chlorophytes

chlamydomonas and spirogyta

Unique feature of chlorophytes

embryos are unicellular



common feature of nontracehophytes

don't have tracheids

examples of nontracehophytes

marchantia and polytrichum

unique feature of nontrachehophytes

gametophyte is lobe shaped

common feature of lycophytes

one unbranched vein

example of lycophyte

selaginella

unique feature of lycophytes

strobilus at top of plant



common feature of monilophytes

don't produce seeds

examples of monilophytes

equisetum and ferns

unique feature of equisetum

true stem leaves roots and vascular system

unique feature of ferns

sori under leaves

common feature of gymnosperms

naked seed

examples of gymnosperm

coniferophyta, cycadophyta, and ginkgophyta

unique feature of coniferophyta

pine cones

unique feature of cycadophyta

palm like

unique feature of ginkgophyta

fan-shaped leaves

common feature of angiosperms

seed in fruit

common feature of cnidarians

two tissue layers

examples of cnidarians

hydras, jellyfish, and corals





example of porifera

sponge

common feature of protosomes

mouth develops first

which protosomes molt?

nematodes, arthropods

examples of protosomes

flat worms, rotifers, annelides, mollusks, nematodews, arthropods

common feature of flat worms

acoelomate

common feature of rotifers

pseudocoelomate

common feature of annelides

coelomate, segmented worms

common feature of mollusks

coelomate, mantle, foot, visceral mass

common feature of nematodes

pseudocoelomate

common feature of arthropods

coelom

common feature of deuterostomes

mouth develops second

examples of deuterostomes

echinoderms and chordates

common feature of echinoderms

water vascular system

common feature of chordates

notochord