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369 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
전제조건
|
a prerequisite condition
|
|
흥행
|
show business
|
|
논란
|
criticism
|
|
맹목적으로
|
recklessly
|
|
맹인
|
blind man
|
|
배척하다
|
to reject
|
|
배격하다
|
rejection, denouncement
|
|
배타
|
exclusion of others
|
|
궁극적
|
ultimate
|
|
궁극적인 목적
|
ultimate purpose
|
|
궁극적으로
|
ultimately
|
|
밀려나다
|
be pushed, be shoved, be crowded out
|
|
치열하다
|
fierce
|
|
치열하게
|
fiercely
|
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통설
|
common view
|
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과열경쟁
|
overheated competition
|
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우수성
|
excellency
|
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진출
|
advance, enter into
|
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부수적
|
concomitant, dependent, incidental
|
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올림픽 열
|
Olympic fever
|
|
본질적(으로)
|
essentially
|
|
내성
|
tolerance
|
|
수용
|
reception
|
|
수용적인
|
receptive
|
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내성이 생기다
|
develop tolerance to, become resistant to
|
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수용
|
accommodation, reception
|
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니체시장
|
niche market
|
|
동인
|
a motive, a drive
|
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하생물질내성균
|
anti-biotic resistant bacteria
|
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과열
|
overheating, superheating
|
|
열기
|
fever
|
|
시장개방
|
opening of market
|
|
지배(하다)
지배(당하다) |
be governed, ruled
|
|
자부심
|
pride
|
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제경부
|
Ministry of Finance and Economy
|
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실체
|
identity
|
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재원
|
financial resource
|
|
거품
|
bubble
|
|
거품경제
|
bubble economy
|
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재정사정
|
financial circumstance
|
|
동일시(하다)
|
identify (a thing) with (another), regard A in the same light as B
|
|
열광(하다)
|
frenzy, wild enthusiasm
|
|
진단
|
diagnose (disease, fact)
|
|
숭배(하다)
|
worship
|
|
한계
|
bounds
|
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해소(하다)
|
solution, settlement
|
|
진료
진찰 |
medical examination of disease
|
|
해소(하다)
|
cancel something (계약을 해소하다, cancel a contract)
|
|
거명하다
|
point out as a reference
|
|
특수성
|
special quality, trait
|
|
현재화
|
modernization
|
|
숙고(하다)
|
deliberation
|
|
신화
|
myth
|
|
공포(스럽다)
|
be horrified, be feared
|
|
지속되다
|
be continued
|
|
안주하다
|
be content with, live in peace
|
|
술안주
|
side dish for liquor
|
|
숫자 놀음
|
play with numbers
|
|
빠지다
|
to be hooked on, to fall into
|
|
냉정하게
|
calmly, coolly
|
|
냉정을 잃다
|
to lose one’s temper
|
|
냉정을 되찾다
|
regain one’s composure
|
|
성하다
|
be prosperous, thriving
|
|
사그라들다
|
to go down, subside, wither
|
|
기운 사그라들다
|
to lose one’s spirit
|
|
투기자본
|
venture capital, risk capital
|
|
왜곡(시키다)
|
distort
|
|
대안
|
alternative
|
|
현상자체
|
the phenomena itself
|
|
몸짱
|
hot body
|
|
얼짱
|
hot face
|
|
과도하게
|
excessively
|
|
지나치게
|
excessively
|
|
억압(하다)
억압(당하다) |
oppression (to oppress)
to be oppressed |
|
지배
|
domination
|
|
추구(하다)
|
pursue, seek after
|
|
학대(하다)
|
abuse, maltreatment
|
|
근육질
|
muscularity
|
|
집착(하다)
|
attachment, stick to, adhere to
|
|
국민소독
|
national income
|
|
성형(하다)
|
to correct deformities,
|
|
성형수술
|
plastic surgery
|
|
경제 수준
|
economic level
|
|
외모
|
appearance
|
|
광풍
|
violent gale
|
|
취업
|
employment
|
|
취업난
|
difficulty of employment
|
|
실업
|
unemployment
|
|
부가가치
|
added value, value-added
|
|
고부가가치 상품
|
high value product
|
|
저부가가치 상품
|
low value product
|
|
일확천금
|
making a big fortune on a single occasion
|
|
일확천금을 노리는 사람
|
a person who is quick to chase money
|
|
화두
|
topic of conversation
|
|
감성
|
sensibility
|
|
이성
|
reason
|
|
출시되다
|
came out (to the market)
|
|
대리만족
|
satisfaction by substituting others for oneself
|
|
에스트로겐 호르몬
|
estrogen hormone
|
|
배란
|
ovulation
|
|
조각상
|
statue
|
|
저출산
|
low childbirth rates
|
|
산부인과
|
gynecologist
|
|
우울증
|
depression
|
|
유방
|
breast
|
|
배짱
|
guts
|
|
비만
|
obesity
|
|
비만아
|
obese child
|
|
정상체중
|
optimal weight
|
|
정신과
|
psychiatry
|
|
정신병
|
mental disease
|
|
신체학적
|
physical
|
|
신체학적으로
|
physically
|
|
실질적
|
practical
|
|
실질적으로
|
practically
|
|
타고나다
|
innate
|
|
타고난 아름다움
|
innate beauty
|
|
타고난 성격
|
innate personality
|
|
활성산소
|
active oxygen
|
|
탐나다
|
be tempting, be desirable
|
|
탐스럽다
|
be tempting, be desirable
|
|
심리적
|
psychological
|
|
몸짱신드롬
|
great body syndrome
|
|
심신
|
mind and body
|
|
수명
|
life
|
|
단명
|
short life
|
|
장수
|
long life
|
|
일각
|
a corner, a section
|
|
불법체류자
|
illegal resident, illegal alien
|
|
인식하다
|
realize
|
|
온정주의
|
paternalism
|
|
완연하다
|
be obvious, be evident
|
|
고용허가제
|
work permit system
|
|
방치
|
negligence
|
|
불법취업
|
illegal employment
|
|
수급
|
supply & demand
|
|
수월하다
|
easy
|
|
인권침해
|
violation of human rights
|
|
최저임금
|
minimum wage
|
|
노동 3권
|
3 Basic Labor Rights
|
|
단결권
|
right to organize
|
|
단체교섭권
|
right to collective bargaining
|
|
단체행동권
|
right to collective action
|
|
연월차수당
|
compensation for unused monthly/annual leave
|
|
산업연수(생) 제도
|
Alien Industrial Technical Training Program (AITTP)
|
|
퇴직금
|
retirement allowance
|
|
신청창구
|
application window (counter)
|
|
인력송출
|
labor sending
|
|
공존하다
|
co-exist
|
|
떠들썩하다
|
boisterous, noisy, be in a clamor
|
|
낯설다
|
be unfamiliar, strange
|
|
치열하다
|
furiously, severely
|
|
겸손하다
|
modest, humble
|
|
정체성
|
identity
|
|
따돌림당하다
|
be alienated from
|
|
혼혈인
|
mixed-blood, half-breed
|
|
장애인
|
the disabled
|
|
차별하다
|
discriminate
|
|
인종차별
|
racial discrimination
|
|
글로벌 시대
|
global age
|
|
짝짝이
|
unmatched pair
|
|
완벽하다
|
perfect, flawless
|
|
예우
|
courteous treatment
|
|
씁쓸하다
|
to be bitter
|
|
정체성
|
identity pride
|
|
노화
|
to become aged
|
|
정착
|
settlement
|
|
통합되다
|
unified, integrated
|
|
인정하다
|
recognize, acknowledge
|
|
관행
|
traditional practice
|
|
묵인하다
|
to tolerate, to approve tacitly
|
|
공권력
|
governmental authority
|
|
단속
|
crackdown, control
|
|
시비
|
right and wrong
|
|
양산
|
mass production
|
|
유연성
|
flexibility
|
|
정규직
|
regular job
|
|
비정규직
|
irregular job
|
|
억제하다
|
regulate, restrain
|
|
규제하다
|
control, regulate
|
|
실효성
|
effectiveness
|
|
해고하다
|
lay-off, dismiss, fire
|
|
급여(수당, 보수, 임금)
|
wage
|
|
자발적(으로)
|
voluntary
|
|
필수불가결
|
indispensable, necessary
|
|
파견업
|
temp service
|
|
전환
|
conversion, switchover
|
|
대처하다
|
cope, tackle, manage
|
|
임시직
|
temporary job
|
|
단기간
|
short-term
|
|
부동산
|
real estate
|
|
재건축 아파트
|
renovated apartments
|
|
고가주택
|
high-priced housing
|
|
양상
|
as aspect, a condition
|
|
보완
|
supplementation, complement
|
|
추가
|
an addition
|
|
민감하다
|
sensitive
|
|
시장안정
|
market stability
|
|
유보하다
|
reserve, hold over
|
|
실효성있는
|
effective
|
|
개발이익 환수제도
|
the developmental profit redemption system
|
|
환수
|
redemption
|
|
환수권
|
right of redemption
|
|
환수권 상실
|
foreclosure
|
|
동요하다
|
disturb, unrest, agitate
|
|
마음의 동요
|
agitated mind
|
|
정계의 동요
|
disturbance of political world
|
|
물가의 동요
|
fluctuation of price
|
|
양도세
|
transfer income tax
|
|
중과세
|
heavy imposition of tax
|
|
중과하다
|
to heavily impose
|
|
1가구 2주택
|
multiple home owner
|
|
동일하게
|
equally
|
|
동일노동 동일임금
|
equal pay for equal work
|
|
선도하다
|
lead properly, lead in the right direction, guide
|
|
부추기다
|
stir up, urge, incite
|
|
입법보완
|
legislative supplementation
|
|
유연성
|
flexibility
|
|
주주자본주의
|
stockholder capitalism
|
|
한계소비성향
|
a marginal propensity to consume
|
|
투자보수화
|
investment conservatism
|
|
외자
|
foreign capital
|
|
외국자본
|
foreign capital
|
|
유동자금
|
floating fund
|
|
부동자금
|
floating fund
|
|
능가하다
|
to excel
|
|
불로소득
|
unearned income
|
|
재건축 시공사
|
executing reconstruction work
|
|
추가 부담
|
additional burden
|
|
조합원
|
association member
|
|
수요와 공급
|
supply and demand
|
|
수요
|
demand
|
|
공급
|
supply
|
|
과잉 유동성
|
overliquidity
|
|
이자율
|
interest rate
|
|
여건
|
a given condition
|
|
세제개편
|
tax reform
|
|
주택투기
|
housing speculation
|
|
보유세
|
possessive tax
|
|
거래세
|
transactional tax
|
|
일시적으로
|
temporarily
|
|
분양물량
|
amount of house built for sale
|
|
일시적인 공급부족현상
|
temporary phenomena of insufficient supply
|
|
겹치다
|
coincide
|
|
공급대책
|
supply measures
|
|
불법학원
|
illegal educational institute
|
|
단속
|
crackdown, control
|
|
고액과외
|
high-priced private tutoring
|
|
사교육비
|
private educational fee
|
|
공교육
|
public education
|
|
한시적
|
temporal
|
|
지속적
|
continuously
|
|
음성적으로
|
under-the-table, illicit, unlawful
|
|
공개적으로
|
openly
|
|
우스갯소리
|
a joke
|
|
심야학습
|
late night study
|
|
위험수당
|
danger money
|
|
이중과세
|
double taxation
|
|
세무조사
|
tax investigation
|
|
내실화
|
substantiality
|
|
공권력
|
administrative authority
|
|
도입하다
|
to introduce
|
|
폐원
|
closing of institute
|
|
폐교
|
closing of school
|
|
점거농성
|
strike with occupation
|
|
근시안적
|
short-sightedness
|
|
원시안적
|
far- / long-sightedness
|
|
적발
|
exposure, disclosure
|
|
반발
|
repulsion
|
|
반발심
|
repulsive mind
|
|
대대적으로
|
in a large scale
|
|
소규모로
|
in a small scale
|
|
약화
|
weakening
|
|
강화
|
strengthening
|
|
우려
|
a concern
|
|
차출
|
loan of an employee, temporary transfer
|
|
감축
|
reduction
|
|
증강
|
increase, reinforcement
|
|
틈(이 벌어지다)
|
have a break, crack, estrangement
|
|
파병
|
dispatch of military
|
|
지상군
|
ground forces
|
|
전력
|
military strength
|
|
전력
|
electric power
|
|
공백
|
gap, void
|
|
현안
|
pending issue
|
|
맞물리다
|
occlude, meshing
|
|
와중
|
vortex
|
|
당락
|
success or failure
|
|
강세
|
emphasis
|
|
학부형
|
parents of students
|
|
습득
|
learn, acquire
|
|
주둔하다
|
to station
|
|
약소국
|
weak country
|
|
강대국
|
strong country
|
|
진학경쟁
|
competition for going up to high school / college
|
|
사교육 편중현상
|
the phenomena of overemphasizing private ed
|
|
고교평준화
|
high school equalization
|
|
학벌위주사회
|
academic background oriented society
|
|
위주
|
oriented, put first
|
|
학벌주의 가치관
|
academic background oriented value
|
|
일류대학의 편중현상
|
the phenomena of overemphasizing top universities
|
|
편중
|
overemphasize
|
|
과대평가
|
overestimation
|
|
완화되다
|
be relieved, eased, mitigated
|
|
옳바른 철학
|
righteous philosophy
|
|
왜곡된
|
distorted
|
|
무한 교육경쟁
|
limitless education competition
|
|
석차
|
the order of place at school, rankings
|
|
서열
|
ranking
|
|
수능
|
college entrance exam (ie. SAT’s in the US)
|
|
수학능력시험
|
ditto
|
|
입시
|
entrance exam, 대학입시시험
|
|
입시생
|
students who are preparing to take entrance exam
|
|
재수
|
preparing for another exam after leaving h.s.
|
|
재수생
|
h.s. graduate who failed to enter college and is waiting for second chance. repeater, retread
|
|
사교육의존현상
|
phenomena of relying upon private education
|
|
평준화
|
equalization
|
|
동맹
|
alliance
|
|
발언권
|
right to speak
|
|
한미방위조약
|
Korea-America defense agreement
|
|
절제하다
|
to moderate, to show temperance
|
|
표현
|
expression
|
|
강한 의사표현
|
a very strong expression of one’s will
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뼈있는 말
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a word or expression that has a significant meaning or indication in it
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주둔
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station of military base
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균열
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a break, a fissure
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대응체제
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confrontation system
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합치되다
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combine, integrate
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의견의 합치
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the agreement of opinions
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귀향
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returning to homeland
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귀향민
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people returning to homeland
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귀성객
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passenger returning to hometown from Seoul during Korean holidays
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냉철하게
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dispassionately, cool-headedly
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개입하다
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intervene
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과민하게
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oversensitively
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구축하다
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to establish
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민주당 진영
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democratic camp
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일환
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link in a chain
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일환으로
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as a part of
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수렁이 되어가다
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be bogged down
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원천적으로
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fundamentally
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과도기
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transition period
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탈 냉전시대
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post-Cold War era
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미일 동맹기축
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US-Japanese alliance scheme
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중국견제
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containment of China
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열강
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the great powers
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각축(하다)
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compete
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부유체
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floating object
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상징적
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symbolic
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전제(를 하다)
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a presupposition
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정형
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fixed type, a set pattern
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정형적 분석
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fixed analysis
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정형화
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standardization
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논란
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criticism, denunciation
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논쟁
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dispute, controversy
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쇠퇴
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decline, decay
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쇠약
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weakness, debility
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사례
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a case
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성공사례
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a successful example
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파악(하가)
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grasp, understand
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폐지하다
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to abolish
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철폐
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abolition, remove
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좌초되다
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running aground
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추락하다
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crash
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도산하다
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bankruptcy
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성패
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success and failure
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등식
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equality
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등식으로 놓다
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to equalize
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무리
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unreasonableness, unnaturalness
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