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31 Cards in this Set
- Front
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(kaugnayan ng magka mag anak) is a social institution that refers to relations formed between members of the society |
KINSHIP |
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(pinagmulan ng angkan) refers to the origin or background of a person in terms of family or nationality. It is a biological relationship |
DESCENT |
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affiliates a person with a group of relatives through his / her father.
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PRINCIPLE OF DESCENT Patrilineal descent |
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affiliates a person with a group of relatives through his / her mother. |
PRINCIPLE OF DESCENT Matrilineal descent |
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Kinship is traced through both ancestral lines of the mother and father.
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PRINCIPLE OF DESCENT Bilateral descent |
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-the most basic general form of relations.-common called as relatives by blood (kadugo) |
TYPES OF KINSHIP Consanguineal kinship (based on blood) |
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relationship developed when a marriage occurred/occurs
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TYPES OF KINSHIP
Affinal Kinship (based on marriage) |
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or compulsory marriage, it refers to marriage within their own clan or ethnic group |
MARRIAGE ACROSS CULTURE Endogamy |
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or out-marriage, it refers to marriage outside their own clan or ethnic group
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MARRIAGE ACROSS CULTURE Exogamy |
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refers to a marriage where an individual has only one spouse at a time |
MARRIAGE ACROSS CULTURE Monogamy |
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refers to a marriage having more than one spouse at a time. |
MARRIAGE ACROSS CULTURE Polygamy |
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the marriage of one man having multiple female partners at the same time |
2 TYPES IN POLYGAMY Polygyny |
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the marriage of one woman having multiple male partners at the same time |
2 TYPES IN POLYGAMY Polyandry |
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The children are betrothed to each other. |
TYPES OF ARRANGED MARRIAGE Child marriage |
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This involves a reciprocal exchange of spouses between two nations, groups or tribes. |
TYPES OF ARRANGED MARRIAGE Exchange marriage |
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The parents choose several possible mates for child, sometimes with the help of the child. |
TYPES OF ARRANGED MARRIAGE Modern arrange marriage |
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Marriage occurs when an arranges marriage has been established between two royal or political families in order to forge political or diplomatic alliances. |
TYPES OF ARRANGED MARRIAGE Diplomatic marriage |
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occurs when the married couple stay with or near the husband's kin or relatives.
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POST MARITAL RESIDENCY RULES (based on residence) Patrilocal residence |
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occurs when the married couple stay with or near the wife's kin or relatives. |
POST MARITAL RESIDENCY RULES (based on residence) Matrilocal residence |
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occurs when the couple resides with or near the maternal uncle of the groom |
POST MARITAL RESIDENCY RULES (based on residence) Avunculocal residence |
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occurs when the married couple resides with or near the groom's or brides family
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POST MARITAL RESIDENCY RULES (based on residence) Ambilocal residence |
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occurs when the married couple established their home independent from both sets of relatives |
POST MARITAL RESIDENCY RULES (based on residence)Neolocal residence |
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Literary translated as "godparent" (ninong and ninang)Done through the performance of Catholic rituals like baptism, confirmation and marriageBecomes the spiritual parents of the child or as co-parents. |
KINSHIP BY RITUAL COMPADRAZGO |
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considered as the basic unit of social organization. |
FAMILY AND THE HOUSEHOLD Family |
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made up of married couple (parents) and their biological or adopted |
Nuclear Family |
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composed of two or more nuclear families in a household. |
Extended Family |
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type of family where both parents (father and mother) have children from previous marital relationships but all the members stay in one household to form a new family |
Blended Family (Step family) |
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type of family where a member is separated from the rest of the family due to employment. military service, sickness, etc. |
Conditional Separated Family |
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type of family who lives in more than one country |
Transnational Family |
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refer to family members who are involved in politics for several generations. Most politicians elected in public offices and government positions are relatives. |
KINSHIP OF POLITICS Political Dynasties and Alliances Political dynasties |
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Political parties tend toalign or agree to cooperate to each other for common political agenda; to ensure victory in the elections or guarantee the passage of legislations. |
Political Alliances |