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4 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Naming/Circumcision
- given a conventional name and a formal Hebrew name, sometimes chosen in remembrance of a deceased relative.
-formal name is usually only used in religious rituals
-jewish boys are circumcised on the 8th day after birth
- performed by a mohel who is trained by Jewish law
- boy is given name during circumcision
-girls given name in synagogue on a Sabbath after birth
Bar Mitzvah/Bat Mitzvah
-means "son of commandment"
-celebrated when boy turns 13
-now considered an adult in Jewish religion
- boy studies and prepares for day
- happens after the 1st Sabbath on the boys 13th birthday
-when a girl turns 12 she celebrates her Bat Mitzvah
- means "daughter of commandment"
- both services are followed by a joyful reception
Marriage
-important because family plays such a prodominent role within Jewish tradition
-seen as more preferable to marry another Jewish person ( it's believed that difficulties might arise if a Jew marries someone who doesn't understand their culture)
-most weddings take place in a synagogue conducted by rabbis
-bride and groom stand under canopy (Chuppah)
- drink from glass of blessed wine
-groom gives bride ring, crushes glass with foot.
Death
-funerals usually take place within 24 hours of death
- body cannot be cremated because it's the belief that we're destroying what God created
-believe in life after death, although not very important(more important to focus on present)
- Shiva: 7 day period of mourning following the period
- after funeral, 1st shiva candle is lit, mourners eat a small meal, family members don't leave house during shiva, recite the Kaddish(mourners' prayer)